月度归档 2025年10月31日

Warning! Recently, this kind of electric fraud case is more prominent!

Recently, the anti-fraud center of our city found that a fraud gang pretended to be a customer service staff in JD.COM to contact users by telephone, so that users could close JD.COM gold bars, white bars, micro loans, third-party deductions and other related financial software. Failure to close them in time would affect personal credit reporting as a gimmick. In the communication process, users were required to pay attention to the official WeChat official account of Tianjin Branch of China People’s Bank, and guide users to send counterfeit official customer service links or QR codes such as "Tianjin Branch of China People’s Bank" to the WeChat official account and click Open. Some users mistakenly thought that the fraudulent link was it.

The anti-fraud center reminds everyone to keep their eyes open and carefully screen to avoid financial losses.

The following are real cases of deception in our city.

In this case, it is an alias.

Real case

Xiaoxue received a call from a self-proclaimed customer service worker in JD.COM, and the other party asked him to close the quota of various financial loan apps under his name, otherwise it would affect his personal credit information.

The staff member is actually a fraud gang!

Xiaoxue downloaded the conference software through the website provided by the other party, and made voice calls and screen sharing according to the instructions of the other party. Subsequently, the other party asked Xiaoxue to use WeChat to search for "China People’s Bank Tianjin Branch" WeChat official account, and sent the text of "I applied to close JD.COM gold bars and white bars and cancel the third-party related account, 2406578.top" to the WeChat official account.

This link was sent to WeChat official account by the user himself. This combination link with numbers followed by letters is a fraudulent link established by fraudsters privately! The external website that the link points to has nothing to do with WeChat official account, but is the website of the false People’s Bank Credit Information Center (phishing website).

Xiaoxue clicked on this website and went to an external website called "Tianjin Branch of China People’s Bank" (a phishing website sent by scammers). Xiaoxue entered the bank account number and password, and according to the customer service instructions, Xiaoxue turned on screen sharing and checked the liabilities of all the bank cards under his name, and then transferred the money in all the bank cards under his name to a bank card (the whole screen was shared during the operation, which was equivalent to recording the screen, and the scammers saw the bank account, password and verification code). At this point, Xiaoxue’s bank card information has all been known by fraudsters, who have transferred 500,000 yuan to Xiaoxue’s bank account in two operations.

This external website is not "China People’s Bank Tianjin Branch". If the other party asks you to transfer money, please don’t trust the other party!

The official website is: http://tianjin.pbc.gov.cn/

Common routines

1. Packaging identity

The swindler helped the victim to close the business by changing the number software to "official telephone number" and calling himself "JD.COM White Bar" and "JD.COM Gold Bar" to gain the trust of the victim.

Step 2 explore step by step

Liars pretend to be "official customer service" and report personal information such as the victim’s name and ID card. At the same time, they will lure the victim to operate with words such as "not closing will affect personal credit information".

3. Screen sharing

In the name of "helping to close the white bars and gold bars in JD.COM", the swindler asked him to download the conference software and open the screen sharing to instruct the victim to operate. (Screen sharing is equivalent to screen recording, and the liar will see the victim’s bank account number, password and verification code)

4. Phishing websites

Through screen sharing, the scammer knows whether the victim’s mobile phone is equipped with a browser that can identify fraud, and then asks the victim to search for "China People’s Bank Tianjin Branch. com" WeChat official account on the mobile phone WeChat, and sends a link to the WeChat official account to close the JD.COM White Bar (gold bar)+the URL sent by the scammer through conference software. (For example: "I apply to close the illegal loan under my name, JD.COM white bars and gold bars, and cancel the third-party associated account 2406578.top" or "I apply to connect with online customer service, banking system and credit information center online service 2406578.top").

Although many people know that unfamiliar links should not be clicked, after the scammer asked the victim to carry out the so-called "authentication" on the official website, the victim believed it and clicked on the fake website prepared by the scammer to log in and inquire.

Step 5 create an atmosphere

Although many people know that bank accounts, passwords, verification codes, etc. can’t be told to others, they ignore that the other party can directly see the bank passwords and verification codes through screen sharing. In this process, the other party keeps urging the victim to finish the operation quickly, which will easily make you feel scared and nervous.

6. Psychological suggestion

The scammer never mentions sensitive words such as "remittance", "transfer" and "online loan". Sometimes, the victim will be repeatedly logged into the bank account, making the victim mistakenly think that he is self-incriminating.

7. Prevent reminders

Even scammers will monitor the recording in the name of "China People’s Bank", so that the victim can start call forwarding and transfer the incoming call to an empty number or the scammer’s mobile phone number, so that the victim can’t be called in by the platform, the bank and the police in time to prevent others from interrupting their scam.

8. Complete the fraud

Using "screen sharing", the scammer has taken a glance at the victim’s funds and loanable conditions, and at the same time logged into the victim’s bank card account and loan account at the other end and transferred the money away.

All those who claim that "JD.COM Customer Service" asked you to transfer money.

It’s all fraud! ! !

Please note:

The first is to verify official website certification in time.

China People’s Bank and JD.COM Customer Service Phone will not make outgoing calls on their own initiative. Be vigilant when receiving such calls, and don’t disclose personal information easily; If you have any questions, you can directly call the official customer service phone of the platform for verification.

Second, resolutely refuse to close or cancel the account on the grounds of affecting personal credit information.

Personal credit information is managed by the People’s Bank of China, and no one has the right to delete or modify it.

The third is to respond cautiously to the request to add friends’ screen sharing

Adding a friend sharing screen is a fixed routine of false credit fraud. Don’t easily download video chat or screen sharing software to chat with strangers, and don’t operate bank accounts in the sharing screen to prevent personal information from leaking.

Fourth, don’t click on unfamiliar links or scan unfamiliar QR codes.

Don’t click on the so-called official website link or QR code authorized by the official (China People’s Bank Tianjin Branch or other relevant units such as the People’s Bank of China WeChat official account) or sent by the other party, especially the "number+letter" combination link sent by the other party, which must be a fraudulent link established by fraudsters privately. Don’t click! .

The festival is approaching.

Let’s unite the police and the people.

Protect property safety together.

Welcome the auspicious happy year safely!

Original title: "Warning! Recently, this kind of electric fraud case is more prominent! 》

Read the original text

The US military was attacked by rockets, Washington was on alert, and the website of military service registration Bureau was paralyzed! Is the first war really going to start in 2020?

  Introduction: The confrontation between the United States and Iraq is constantly escalating! The Chinese Embassy in the United States advises and reminds China citizens in the United States to pay close attention to the local security situation and be vigilant.


  Laiyuan 21st century business herald (ID: jjbd21; Reporter: Zheng Qingting), CCTV News, CCTV Finance, Global Times, news broadcast, Times Weekly, website of Chinese Embassy in the United States, Securities Times, Guan Wei of E Company, Niu Qinqin, etc.



  Recently, after Qassem Sulejmani, commander of quds force, a subordinate of Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, was killed in an attack at Baghdad airport, cities all over the United States stepped up security measures, and Washington, D.C., was put on alert.


  The Chinese Embassy in the United States advises and reminds China citizens in the United States to pay close attention to the local security situation, be vigilant, pay attention to safety precautions, and seriously consider going to public places. In case of danger or emergency, please call 911 in time.


  If you need consular assistance, please call the 24-hour Global Consular Protection and Service Emergency Call Center of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (01186-10-12308, 01186-10-59913991) or contact the Embassy and Consulate of China in the United States:


  Embassy in the United States: 202-4952216


  Consulate General in new york: 212-6953125


  Consulate General in San Francisco: 415-2168525


  Consulate General in Los Angeles: 213-8078052


  Consulate General in Chicago: 312-7800170


  Consulate General in Houston: 713-5219215


  Latest news: Two US military bases were attacked by rockets.


  The confrontation between the United States and Iraq has escalated!


  According to the Global Times, the US-led coalition forces confirmed on Sunday (January 5) that there were rocket attacks near two Iraqi military bases in Baghdad and Ballard on Saturday night local time, but the attacks did not cause soldiers casualties.



  "On the evening of January 4th, there were two rocket attacks near the Iraqi bases of the Coalition forces in Baghdad and Ballard, and there have been 13 attacks in the past two months," Colonel colonel Miles B. Carkins III, a spokesman for the Coalition forces, said in a statement.


  On the evening of January 4th, just after Iran declared that it would "retaliate against the United States" for the death of Sulejmani, several rockets were attacked in Baghdad International District, Jadriya District and the American military base in Ballard.



  Local people holding high Sulejmani’s head to demonstrate to the United States, source: CNBC


  According to Iraqi military sources, on the evening of January 4, local time, the Baghdad International Zone (also known as the "Green Zone") where the US Embassy in Iraq is located was attacked by several rockets. The Jadriya District in central Baghdad and the Ballard American Air Force Base, 80 kilometers north of Baghdad, were also attacked that night.






  Outside the US Embassy in Iraq


  According to the report, the attack did not directly cause casualties. However, the local police revealed that five local people were injured by gunfire in the Jadriya district near the international zone.


  No organization has claimed responsibility for the attack.


  On January 3, local time, US President Trump issued a brief statement, saying that the United States took action to "stop the war" rather than "wage war". According to the US Department of Defense and the military, the United States will send 3,500 additional soldiers to the Middle East, and the additional troops will be deployed to Iraq, Kuwait and other regions.


  On the 4th local time, Trump warned Iran that if Iran attacked any Americans or American assets, the US military would attack 52 important Iranian locations that had been targeted.


  Trump killed Iran’s "Prince" and the video was exposed!


  On the evening of the 3rd, Alahad TV, a subsidiary of quds force, released the images of the moment when Sulejmani, a senior Iranian general, was bombed. In the surveillance video of Baghdad airport, a rocket hit a row of cars parked at the airport.


  Earlier, other media released live videos after the attack. In the video, the car body has been completely destroyed.


  


  Sulejmani has always been the number one thorn in the side of the US military and a thorn in the flesh, ranking first in hit list. Many observers believe that he is the de facto second person in Iran and is likely to take over as the next supreme leader of Iran.



  After Sulejmani’s death, Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei wept bitterly.


  In March 2019, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei awarded Sulejmani the Solfar Medal, the highest medal in Iran. Its history can be traced back to 1858, which was abolished after the Islamic Revolution in 1979 and now it has been restarted. And it was awarded to Sulejmani for the first time, which shows that his position as the first person in the Iranian military is indisputable.



  Sulejmani, considered as the "Prince", is known as the "spy king of the Middle East".


  After Obama took office, he adopted the policy of shrinking from the Middle East. In 2011, he completed the withdrawal of Iraqi troops and began to improve relations with Iran. Sulejmani was removed from hit list and began to show his face.



  The scene after the explosion


  In the Syrian civil war, he persuaded Russia to support Assad, successfully turned the tide and weakened the influence of American allies in the Gulf countries in the Middle East.


  In the war against ISIS, he took the opportunity to expand the Iranian Revolutionary Guard and the pro-Iranian armed forces. It can be said that Sulejmani is the number one Iranian anti-American leader.


  Iranian general Sulejmani was killed, Iranian people took to the streets to mourn Sulejmani and protest against the United States, and some people tore up and burned the American flag.



  ▲ Protesters hold photos of Sulejmani.



  ▲ Iranian people burn American flags.


  The "assassination" in the United States continues to arouse strong doubts.


  The assassination of the Trump administration not only triggered strong condemnation from the international community, but also caused controversy in the United States.


  Many people in the United States accuse


  Petraeus, the former top commander of the US military in Iraq, said, "The shock and widespread impact brought by this action cannot be overstated."


  Daglia Dasa Kaye, director of the Center for Public Policy in the Middle East, questioned the purpose of the Trump administration’s action: "What purpose is the United States trying to achieve? If the goal is to reduce Iran’s intervention in the region and reach a better nuclear agreement, it is hard to say how this action will help. "


  Bolzu Dalagashi, a visiting senior researcher at the Middle East Project of the Atlantic Council of the United States (600558, Share Bar), believes that the assassination of Sulejmani is a "meaningless provocation" because Iran will choose a tougher and more cruel successor to retaliate against the United States …


  Democrats in the US Congress accused Trump of his air strike decision, and called for limiting the president’s power because he did not inform Congress of the air strike.


  In a statement, Speaker of the House of Representatives nancy pelosi accused Trump of "engaging in provocative and disproportionate actions", putting the lives of American soldiers, diplomats and others in further danger.


  Schiff, the Democratic leader of the US House Intelligence Committee, said: "Trump owes Congress and the public an explanation about Iran."


  Anti-war demonstrations were held in more than 70 cities in the United States


  On the afternoon of the 4th, local time, more than 70 cities in the United States held protests to protest against the Trump administration’s air strike to kill Sulejmani, commander-in-chief of Iranian special forces, and to send 3,000 more troops to the Middle East, which escalated the tension between the United States and Iran.


  In Times Square, new york, a large number of protesters held demonstrations, holding anti-war slogans such as "No War" and "America Withdraws from Iraq", calling on the United States to withdraw its troops from Iraq and end the war against Iran.


  In Washington, D.C., protesters crowded the Lafayette Park opposite the White House. They also held signs with slogans such as "The United States withdraws from the Middle East", "Don’t go to war or sanction Iran" and "Stop bombing Iraq" and shouted "Without justice, there will be no peace."


  On that day, protests were held in more than 70 cities including Chicago, Philadelphia, San Francisco, Los Angeles and Seattle. These demonstrations were sponsored by the American anti-war organization ANSWER Alliance, which was established after the September 11th attacks.


  Afraid of being drafted, American youth paralyzed the website of military service registration Bureau.


  In America, the word "Dodge Draft" is very popular.


  Fearing that they would be drafted into the army because of the outbreak of war, a large number of young Americans flocked to the recruitment website for consultation, which once led to the paralysis of official website in the military service registration Bureau of the United States.


  American netizens are worried, and there has been a discussion boom in social media, such as "Will there be a war between the two countries?" and "Will the United States recruit soldiers for this?".


  American youths who have reached the age of 18 and filled out the military service registration and meet the requirements for conscription hurriedly search online for whether they will be drafted and how to "avoid conscription".


  After the U.S. air raid on Baghdad on the 3rd, the search volume of Google keywords such as "age of conscription" and "avoiding conscription" surged. In addition, the website of military service registration Bureau, which is in charge of conscription registration, is paralyzed due to traffic overload.



  Foreign media generally questioned.


  Trump’s assassination also triggered widespread doubts from foreign media. Some reports quoted PJ Crowley, former assistant secretary of state of the United States, as saying, "Trump is not a great strategist. He lives in the present and acts on instinct. It would be surprising if he considered the consequences. "


  Regarding the possible consequences of the American assassination, Ruan Zongze, executive vice president of the China Institute of International Studies, said:


  The binding between the United States and the Middle East is based on historical and realistic interests, and it is impossible for the United States to just leave. On the one hand, American military spending has increased greatly; On the other hand, it is self-contradictory for the United States to talk about withdrawing troops from the Middle East.


  This "decapitation" action by the US military against senior Iranian officials can divert the attention of domestic politics in the short term, which will add points to Trump, but it will also lead to a high risk of confrontation between the United States and Iran, and the Middle East will be more turbulent. The United States can’t get away with it, and the prospects are unpredictable.


  Revenge! Iran’s counterattack is coming! What form of revenge may be taken?


  Attack 35 important targets in the United States?


  Gholamali Abuhamzeh, commander of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, said on the 3rd:


  Iran reserves the right to retaliate against the United States and avenge the death of quds force commander Sulejmani in the air raid. The Strait of Hormuz is a vital passage for the west. Many American destroyers and warships pass through the Strait of Hormuz, Oman Sea and Persian Gulf. We have found the important goals of the United States in the Middle East a long time ago. For us, the 35 important goals of the United States in the Middle East are within reach.


  Taking legal action to "hold the United States accountable"?


  Iranian state television reported on the 3rd that Foreign Minister Mohammed Javad Zarif was the source, and Iran would hold the US side legally responsible for killing Sulejmani.


  Zarif said: "This is obviously a’ terrorist act’ … Iran will launch various legal measures at the international level to hold the United States responsible for the assassination of Sulejmani."


  The Iranian Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Maged Taht Rawanxi, wrote in a letter that the killing of Sulejmani by the US military was a "typical state terrorism" and a "criminal act" that violated the basic principles of international law, especially the Charter of the United Nations.


  Launch a cyber attack on the United States?


  A number of cyber security experts warned on the 3rd that "hackers" supported by Iran may use malware to attack American targets such as factories and oil and gas processing facilities.


  The websites of many financial institutions such as Bank of America, new york Stock Exchange and Nasdaq Stock Exchange were attacked by hackers in 2012 and 2013, and their services were interrupted. After that, the server of a casino in Las Vegas was attacked by hackers, and gambling and hotel services were interrupted. The Associated Press reported that those "hackers" were supported by Iran in order to respond to US sanctions against Iran.


  What form of retaliation might Iran take?


  In the latest research report, ING research team analyzed the possible retaliatory actions taken by Iran and the possible consequences:


  1. Oil tanker attack.


  Last year, there were several attacks on oil tankers in the Gulf region, and Iran’s retaliation may be similar attacks. Although this action may bring a short-term upward space for oil prices, it is impossible to boost oil prices in a sustainable time. As it turns out, this was the case last year.



  2. Disrupting oil transportation through the Strait of Hormuz.


  If Iran tries to destroy or block the oil passage through the Strait of Hormuz, it will have a greater impact on oil transportation. More than one-fifth of the world’s oil supply passes through this narrow sea passage. Therefore, any attempt to stop oil transportation may push up oil prices. However, the United States will not be indifferent to this, which will only aggravate the tension between the United States and Iraq and increase the possibility of conflict.



  3. Oil infrastructure attack.


  Another form of retaliation may be to attack the oil infrastructure of American allies in the region. Last year, the Houthi armed forces dispatched 10 drones to attack the facilities of Saudi Aramco in Bougueq and Hureis, which reduced Saudi Arabia’s oil production capacity by 5.7 million barrels per day overnight. Now, the possibility of another such attack cannot be ruled out. Although Saudi Arabia has demonstrated its resilience to restore production capacity fairly quickly, the last incident did prove that Saudi oil infrastructure is vulnerable to similar attacks.


  After the decapitation, the war is on the verge?


  Will this attack lead to a full-scale conflict between the United States and Iraq? The market is jittery, what will happen in the future? On the evening of January 4th, CCTV Financial Review invited Guo Liyan, a researcher at China Macroeconomic Research Institute, and Liu Ge, a CCTV financial commentator, to visit the studio for in-depth analysis.


  Guo Liyan: The focus of the conflict is the dispute over the order of petrodollars.



  Guo Liyan, a researcher at China Macroeconomic Research Institute: The root cause behind the conflict is actually the dispute over the petrodollar order. In recent years, the US sanctions against Iran have been escalating, and Iran also wants to bypass the US dollar for settlement and continue to maintain oil trade with countries that need oil in the Middle East. However, this is not allowed by the United States, because the petrodollar order is a major interest that the United States needs to defend most at present, and there are obvious conflicts between the two. There may be specific reasons for targeting Sulejmani personally, but behind the whole conflict is actually the conflict between the United States and its allies, and Iran in the whole system order.


  Liu Ge: Iranian anger may far exceed the previous conflict



  Liu Ge, financial commentator of CCTV: Sulejmani is a household name in Iran, on the one hand, because of his work related to covert operations, and on the other hand, because of his legendary experience of civilian origin. In Iran, many people worship him very much, and he is a major general, which is the highest rank in Iran now. Therefore, the assassination of such an influential general, who was loved and worshipped like an idol, caused much more anger in Iran than those conflicts that occurred before.


  Guo Liyan: The United States and Iraq are afraid of falling into an anxious state of no war and no peace.



  If the United States wants to go to war, it needs parliamentary approval, and there are a set of procedural things. Another important reason is that all forces are mediating at present, hoping to curb the deterioration of the situation, so the probability of a large-scale conflict breaking out immediately is still relatively small. However, it is also difficult to make peace. It is not a year or two since Iran fought hard. This time, such an important person was assassinated, and it is difficult to explain it if nothing is done at home.


  Liu Ge: Kill two birds with one stone with the United States at a fixed point.



  First, the United States wants to moderately withdraw from the Middle East and not spend so much energy and money in the Middle East. However, if the United States withdraws, Iraq may become Iran’s sphere of influence, because the proportion of Iraqi Shiites close to Iran has already occupied an advantage, so the United States should curb such a trend in this way; In addition, one of the triggers of this incident was the demonstration and impact of the US Embassy in Iraq by the masses on December 31 last year, and the protest storm in Libya seven years ago led to the first ambassador who was killed in the attack in the United States after 1979, so this is also a problem that the US must guard against and solve.


  Guo Liyan: Short-term market volatility intensifies and the long-term trend is hard to change.



  Judging from the fundamentals of supply and demand, crude oil is definitely in an oversupply situation at present. As you can see, the OPEC agreement has been implemented. This time, the expectation is greatly raised in the short term, which has produced an impact fluctuation. If the conflict escalates further, it may also threaten the safety of energy channels and produce substantial supply cuts, thus raising the center of oil price fluctuation. The same is true of the price of gold, both of which have obvious short-term shocks, but the medium and long term depends on the fundamentals of the global economy.


  Liu Ge: If the conflict intensity is out of control, the oil price will fluctuate greatly.


  Although Iran does not have the foundation and strength to conduct a full-scale confrontation with the United States, the intensity of the conflict is sometimes difficult to say, which will bring great uncertainty to the supply of crude oil. At least in Iraq, the impact is relatively large, because Iraq is also a major oil producer. But whether the international oil price can rise to $80 or $100 on the whole is not necessarily.


  Guo Liyan: Accelerate the reshaping of the new pattern of the global crude oil market



  The fluctuation is not always rising, but it may be the increase of volatility. The global market supply and demand pattern of commodities and oil and gas, which are actually important this year, is reshaping. For example, the market dominance of the United States in the global oil and gas market is constantly increasing. In this process, the global crude oil market will face the formation and impact of a new pattern, and the volatility of related safe-haven assets and other industrial assets may increase significantly.


  CCTV anchor comments:



  This air strike by the United States is undoubtedly shocking to the global economy, and Iran’s retaliation is believed to be on its way. It is not yet known whether there will be more news. In short, such an unfavorable situation at the beginning of 2020 is not good news for global peace. Peace is still fragile and uncertainty is still strong!


  Where is the market going? What do foreign analysts think?


  For the global market, this is the first "black swan" in 2020. Judging from the latest situation, this "black swan" is getting darker and darker. On the day of Sulejmani’s attack, US stocks fell across the board, and international gold crude oil rose sharply, and overseas analysts commented on it in succession.


  Oil prices may rebound to $60/barrel.


  The escalation of the situation in the Middle East has caused concern in the oil market. Brent crude oil hit its highest level since the attack on Saudi oil facilities in September this week. WTI crude oil once hit an eight-month high of $64.09/barrel. Analysts and traders have a strong position on the majority of crude oil next week.



  Looking back at history, in 2004, after the second Iraq war, oil prices rose by $10 a barrel overnight. But now, the existence of shale oil in the United States has become an important factor to deal with supply shortage and price increase.


  Michael Widmer, a commodity analyst at Bank of America, said that from 2004 to now, the biggest factor that changed oil competition was that the rapid development of shale oil industry in the United States no longer depended on crude oil from the Middle East. He believes: "This air strike on Iran has no lasting impact on the global oil supply … Now, the rules have changed."


  ING pointed out that in the past year, the oil market has performed quite well in coping with the large-scale oil supply interruption and the increasingly tense situation in the Middle East. This attitude seems to be partly due to the good balance between supply and demand in the global oil market. As it is still in a surplus environment, this trend will not change at least in the first half of 2020.


  "Before we know how Iran will retaliate against the US air strikes, we will continue to analyze from the perspective of supply and demand. It is expected that the price of Brent crude oil will rebound to 60 US dollars/barrel this quarter."


  Gold may rise to $1,600


  In the period of geopolitical instability, precious metals are usually regarded as a sign of safe-haven assets. On January 3rd, COMEX Gold rose 1.77% to close at 1555.2 yuan.



  Peter Hug, global trade director of Kitco Metals, said, "The escalation of the situation in Iran has made short sellers in the gold market stay away." He believes that technically speaking, the $1,555 area is very important for gold. If we can break through this point, many gold bulls will enter the market. "By then, the price of gold may be much higher, and it may test $1,600." In addition, sugar also said that the strength of the US dollar will support the price of gold.


  According to data from Royal Bank of Canada Capital Markets, the rise in gold prices in 2019 marks a positive change in investors’ attitude towards gold. The agency predicts a further increase this year and next. Goldman Sachs, Citigroup and UBS Group AG all set the gold price target at $1,600 per ounce.


  Investors "voted with their feet" and funds poured into the US-Germany bond market.


  In terms of bonds, after the air strikes in the United States, investors "voted with their feet", and a large amount of funds pushed up the price of gold, but also poured into the bond market. The yields of German government bonds and US government bonds (generally considered as the safest assets) have fallen sharply.


  Goldman Sachs believes: "Whenever a major event causes panic at home or abroad, interest rates will go down."


  Matthew Graham, chief operating officer of Mortgage News Daily, said: "The market’s concerns about the situation in the United States and Iran will lead to another decline in the yield of government bonds."


  Antoine Bouvet, a senior interest rate strategist in London, also believes that even if the storm does not continue to deteriorate, "the bidding for US Treasury bonds and German government bonds should last at least a week."


  America’s long-term bull market has not changed?


  US stocks fell across the board on Friday. Among them, the Dow fell 0.81%, the S&P index fell 0.71%, and the Nasdaq index fell 0.79%.



  The sharp rise in oil prices has also had a certain impact on other countries, especially those oil importing countries with large manufacturing industries, such as Germany and Italy. These countries’ stock markets performed worst on Friday, with their main indexes falling by 1.4% and 1.1% respectively.


  The economic data of American manufacturing industry is lower than expected, which has formed a "double suppression" on the stock market. The data shows that the ISM manufacturing index of the United States in December 2019 was 47.2, the lowest in a decade and significantly lower than market expectations. Worried that the rising oil price may lead to economic recession, geopolitical factors including North Korea and the impeachment of President Trump, Wall Street investors chose safer assets and a large number of funds withdrew from the stock market.


  However, David Donabedian, chief investment officer of CIBC Private Wealth Management, said that the stock market is in its best annual increase since 2013, and investors should not regard new geopolitical risks as a major threat to this long-term bull market.


  "Our views on the bull market have not changed. Iran is something that must be paid attention to, but investors should not overreact. The inflation rate, monetary policy stance and strong corporate income in the United States are powerful signs of economic strength. In addition, the upcoming Sino-US trade agreement is also a major positive for the stock market. "


  [Share] Niu Qinqin: In 2020, the first war will begin!


  (Note: Excerpts from some chapters)


  Why did Trump suddenly approve the beheading?


  On the surface, it was in retaliation for the Iraqi people’s siege of the US Embassy and issued a severe warning to Iran, warning that the United States would not tolerate the second embassy hostage crisis and would not repeat the tragedy in Benghazi, Libya.


  On September 11th, 2012, a group of militants suddenly besieged the Consulate General in Benghazi, USA. Stevens, the US ambassador to Libya, who was in the consulate, had no way to escape and eventually died. This is also the first time in 33 years that an American ambassador abroad died in an armed attack, which has also become an important stain on Hillary’s presidential election.


  But the assassination of Sulejmani, the situation is far more complicated than this, from the beheading action:


  1, the United States secretly controlled the specific whereabouts of Sulejmani and others, there must be an insider.


  2. After grasping the target, the United States quickly launched an air strike, showing its superior execution ability.


  3. Crucially, Trump showed his adventurous and impulsive side, not afraid of the expansion of the war.


  You know, according to media reports, as early as 2014, Israel almost launched an attack on Sulejmani, but it was finally stopped by Obama, because once the assassination was successful, the consequences were too unpredictable.


  Revenge is simple, but politicians must be rational and clarify what is a temporary quick and what is a long-term problem.


  I also believe that the United States must have grasped Sulejmani’s every move for a long time, but it has been slow to launch an attack for fear of unpredictable consequences.


  But Trump finally ignored it and launched an attack.


  Therefore, French Deputy Foreign Minister Montcharing said: We woke up in the morning and found that the world is more dangerous.


  The Russian Foreign Ministry condemned that the United States’ assassination of Sulejmani was reckless and threatened peace and stability in the Middle East.


  UN Secretary-General Gutierrez warned: We can’t stand another war in the Gulf.


  Therefore, in the US Congress, many Democratic Party members criticized Trump for doing things recklessly.


  Nancy Pelosi, Speaker of the House of Representatives, said that "the primary task of American leaders is to protect the lives and interests of Americans", but Trump "participates in provocative and disproportionate actions", which further puts the lives of American soldiers, diplomats and others at risk.


  Therefore, on American social media, the "World War III" has been hotly searched. Watching the excitement is not too big, but worrying. The most pitiful thing is those Americans whose families are in the Middle East. In the following years, they will undoubtedly live in fear.


  The war was overcast. On January 3rd, the American stock market plummeted and gold was looted. What really happened was that when the cannon rang, the price of gold soared.


  The most important thing, next, how will it develop?


  It can be said that next, every hour, every day, is very critical, and there may be a river of blood.


  1, revenge is inevitable. Therefore, the American embassy issued an urgent notice, and the wind was tight! All Americans, run as fast as you can. Americans are probably packing and evacuating in a hurry.


  2, there are always too late to run, do not rule out becoming the object of revenge. These tragic revenge scenes will soon spread on the internet and stimulate the nerves of Americans.


  3. Revenge is definitely not limited to Iraq. Don’t forget, "quds force" has extensive influence in many Middle Eastern countries, and American targets in those areas are undoubtedly on high alert.


  4. Even though the Iranian top level is restrained, even if "quds force" doesn’t take the initiative, according to the custom in the Middle East, it is not excluded that some radicals take revenge in anger. A photo of the American general as the target of assassination has been widely spread on the Internet.


  5. After retaliating against American targets, the United States will definitely retaliate more violently. Next, explosion conflicts will continue. This is an asymmetric war with rivers of blood.


  6. More likely, there will be a low-intensity "proxy" war in a third country. Hezbollah, Hamas, Hussein’s armed forces, etc., will not sit idly by, and they will all prove their strength to the United States and Israel. It’s a blood shed.


  7. The assassination will also subtly change Iran’s political ecology. Iranian hardliners will be tougher and will not compromise easily. The succeeding supreme commander of quds force will be more careful and less soft-hearted towards American goals.


  8. The intensification of confrontation between the United States and Iran will also change the pattern of the Middle East. Saudi Arabia will speed up its preparations, Israel will not be soft, Turkey will take advantage of the chaos to expand its territory in the Middle East, and Russia, which has heavy troops stationed in Syria, will certainly not be inactive.


  9. Trump will boast about his martial arts, but if the war spreads and American casualties expand, his political enemies will attack him for his impulsive adventure and lack of strategy. Under the special political ecology of the election year, this incident will continue to ferment.


  At the same time, at least in the short term, European and American stock markets will be under pressure and gold prices will soar. This should be a real black swan, but it will never be the last one.



  Image source/Niu Qinqin


  The only thing that is slightly fortunate is that although the United States launched an attack on Iranian targets, it avoided Iran. The cost of war is too high. The United States does not want to fight, and Iran should not want to fight.


  But what is not fortunate is that guns are ruthless after all. Once they are red-eyed, it is not a national border that can be isolated. Therefore, both sides are preparing for the worst. The United States has deployed heavy troops in the Middle East and urgently sent more troops to the Middle East.


  Don’t forget, many tragic wars broke out. At first, they were just a casual flame, but they took revenge step by step and eventually fell into the quagmire of war.


  The year 2020 has just begun, and it will soon be the year of the Gengzi in the lunar calendar. The Middle East is already covered with war clouds, and both sides are on high alert.


  For Americans in the Middle East, this New Year is really like a nightmare, but this nightmare has just begun.


  When you read an article, you say: This incident does not mean war, nor does it lead to war, nor does it create war risks, because it is war.


This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: 21st century business herald. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

(Editor: Wang Zhiqiang HF013)

The filming of Sun Yat-sen, the father of the country, was hit by bad weather, heavy rain and hot summer.

    A few days ago, the cast of Sun Yat-sen, a film dedicated to the centenary of the Revolution of 1911, filmed an important scene in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province, where Sun Yat-sen officially took office as the interim president of the Republic of China in 1912. However, the weather was not beautiful, and typhoons, rainstorms and hot summer weather took turns in recent days, which greatly affected the filming progress. Under the bad weather conditions, all the actors are very dedicated and admirable.

On location, it was sunny and rainy, and 600 group performances took pains.

    When filming the exterior scene of Sun Yat-sen’s arrival at the presidential palace, it was sunny, sometimes it rained cats and dogs, and sometimes it blew typhoons. The crew had to seize the opportunity of sunny days to shoot. In addition to the active cooperation of a number of main actors, more than 600 extras also frequently walked on the scene, which was very hard. Later, the inauguration ceremony of the interim president was an indoor play. Hundreds of group performances and main actors gathered in the church with limited space, and the whole shooting environment was soaring and crowded. However, judging from the final shooting effect, these two scenes were very successful. The atmosphere of the inauguration ceremony under the camera was warm and solemn, and the scene of Sun Yat-sen reading the oath of office was exciting.

Wearing a robe with a thick cover is tested by a high temperature of 30 degrees.

    The reporter visited the class and learned that another scene was shooting Soong Ching Ling who was sick. At that time, it was raining outside, but the indoor temperature could still reach more than 30 degrees, and the narrow space was crowded with staff, which made the room even more sultry. The actor of Soong Ching Ling was lying on the bed wearing a robe and a thick quilt. The makeup team staff had to keep coming forward to wipe the sweat on the actor’s face and then make up the makeup. The filming of this scene lasted nearly three hours, and the high temperature environment was a big test for the actors’ physical strength and patience.

On the set, Liu Jin is witty and Ji Wang is lively.

    In the play, Liao Zhongkai is played by Liu Jin, an old actor. This powerful actor, who is well known to the audience for playing Zhou Enlai, is full of atmosphere. On the big screen, he has always maintained a serious and wise image. On the set, the old gentleman showed a humorous side. When he was ready to start work, he pointed to a staff member and said humorously, "Hey, it’s time to work, you can’t be lazy!" Ji Wang, a famous actress who plays Ni Guizhen, Soong Ching Ling’s mother, is even more active at the scene, and often gestures with a "V" in front of the documentary camera during filming.

    It is reported that the filming of Sun Yat-sen, the father of the nation, has been completed in Zhongshan, and the crew will move to Hengdian, Zhejiang Province to continue filming. As a film dedicated to the centenary of the 1911 Revolution, the film will be grandly screened in October this year.
 

Big Data Forecast: Top Ten Congestion Scenic Spots during Mid-Autumn National Day Holidays

       CCTV News:During holidays, congestion is easy to form around the scenic spots. According to traffic big data, there are ten congested scenic spots in the Mid-Autumn Festival of National Day.

       Affected by the concentrated demand for holiday travel, during the "Eleventh" period, roads around some scenic spots will be prone to congestion and slow down. According to the traffic big data forecast, the top three scenic spots that are prone to congestion around roads are: Kaifeng City, with a daytime congestion delay index of 2.8, Wuhan Mulan Grassland with a daytime congestion delay index of 2.7, and Shenzhen Dameisha Seaside Park with a daytime congestion delay index of 2.6.

       Citizens and tourists who drive by car in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region can choose routes such as Baili Landscape Gallery Line, G109 Beijing Section and G108 Beijing Section. Users in go on road trip in the Yangtze River Delta can choose S205 Provincial Highway (Tianhuangping Panshan Highway), Chunyang Line (Qiandao Lake Greenway) and South Anhui Sichuan-Tibet Line; If you choose the go on road trip route in Sichuan, you can choose the Jiuhuang Great Ring Road. The famous scenic spots Jiuzhaigou, Munigou Scenic Area, the First Bay of the Yellow River and Huanglong National Key Scenic Area are all distributed around the national provincial highway.

Zhuhai Volvo XC90 is being discounted! Maximum discount 174,900, limited-time special offer

[Autohome Zhuhai Discount Promotion Channel] The good news continues. At present, the much-anticipated Zhuhai is holding a strong promotion. As a leader in the luxury SUV market, consumers of the XC90 now have the opportunity to enjoy a cash discount of up to 174,900 yuan, and the minimum starting price has dropped to 472,000 yuan. This undoubtedly provides an excellent opportunity for consumers who are interested in buying this high-end model. To seize this wave of offers, click "Check Car Price" in the quotation form and let the professionals get you the highest car purchase discount.

珠海沃尔沃XC90正在优惠!最高优惠17.49万,限时特惠

The Volvo XC90 is the perfect combination of luxury and power in its unique design language. On the front face, the iconic Quake headlight set is sharp and eye-catching, adding recognition to the overall shape. The air intake grille adopts a family-style straight waterfall design, and the exquisite craftsmanship of chrome elements enhances the texture of the front of the car. The body lines are smooth, showing an elegant Nordic design style, atmospheric without losing a sense of movement. The overall exterior design not only retains the traditional DNA of Volvo, but also incorporates modern luxury elements, which brings a strong visual impact to the driver.

珠海沃尔沃XC90正在优惠!最高优惠17.49万,限时特惠

The Volvo XC90 features a unique profile with its elegant body lines. The body dimensions are 4953mm * 1958mm * 1778mm in length * width * height, and the wheelbase is 2984mm, ensuring a spacious interior and good driving stability. This luxury model is equipped with 275/45 R20-size tires, which complement the rim style and add a sense of movement and power to the vehicle. The overall design not only focuses on practicality, but also fully demonstrates Volvo’s pursuit of aesthetics and performance.

珠海沃尔沃XC90正在优惠!最高优惠17.49万,限时特惠

The interior design of the Volvo XC90 is elegant and detail-oriented, with luxury and practicality at the forefront. The steering wheel is covered in a delicate leather material, which feels comfortable and luxurious. The steering wheel supports manual up, down, front and rear adjustment, which is convenient for the driver to personalize. The 9-inch central control screen stands in front of the driver, equipped with multimedia system, navigation and phone functions, is convenient to operate and supports automatic speech recognition control, which enhances the convenience of driving.

The seats, whether in the driver’s or passenger’s seat, are equipped with 4-way adjustment, including front and rear, backrest, height and waist support, to ensure passenger comfort. The main driver’s seat is also equipped with an additional electric memory function, providing the driver with an exclusive driving experience. The rear seats support proportional reclining, making it easy to load a large number of items, demonstrating the versatility of the XC90 as a luxury SUV. The overall interior design reflects the Volvo brand’s pursuit of comfort and technology.

珠海沃尔沃XC90正在优惠!最高优惠17.49万,限时特惠

Based on the information provided, the Volvo XC90 is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 184 kilowatts and a maximum torque of 350 Nm, providing 250 horsepower output. The engine is matched with an 8-speed automatic transmission, providing the driver with a smooth driving experience.

Overall, the Volvo XC90 has won the admiration of Autohome owners with its unique exterior design, especially the domineering front of the car and the exquisite details of LED daytime running lights, which make it highly recognizable on the road. This not only satisfies the owner’s dual pursuit of fashion and functionality, but also further enhances the driver’s pride. Choosing the XC90 is undoubtedly a firm commitment to quality and individuality.

The scale of mobile game users has increased significantly, and the oligopoly trend of the industry has become more obvious.

  [Keywords:] online games, mobile games

  According to CNNIC’s latest 39th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China, as of December 2016, the number of online game users in China reached 417 million, accounting for 57.0% of the total netizens, an increase of 25.56 million over last year. Compared with the end of last year, the number of users of mobile online games increased significantly, reaching 352 million, an increase of 72.39 million, accounting for 50.6% of mobile Internet users. The online game industry maintained a steady development in 2016 as a whole, and the scale of mobile game users and industry revenue as the core of growth increased significantly.

Figure 2015-2016 Online Game/Mobile Online Game User Scale and Utilization Rate

  Domestic PC clients have entered a trough since developing games.

  The growth of domestic PC client game revenue is close to stagnation, and the income of overseas agent products is further squeezed from R&D products. After years of development, the growth space of PC-side games has gradually decreased, and the dominant market structure of large-scale manufacturers has been relatively fixed. Moreover, as the R&D focus of domestic online game manufacturers has been fully moved to the mobile side, there are few self-developed products for PC-side games listed in China in 2016. According to the public financial report data, the PC-side game revenue of most online game manufacturers has been surpassed by their mobile game revenue in 2016, and the growth rate of PC-side game revenue is much lower than that of mobile game revenue. In addition, the number of self-developed games by manufacturers is decreasing year by year, which leads to the increasing proportion of products from overseas agents in domestic PC client game revenue. The reduction of internal resources of manufacturers further reduces the possibility of game developers entering this field.

  The supervision policy of mobile game industry is improving day by day.

  While mobile games have become the revenue pillar of the online game industry, the government’s supervision has gradually increased, pushing the long-term extensive growth of the mobile game industry into a healthy development track. The Notice on the Management of Mobile Game Publishing Service was implemented in July 2016, which laid the foundation for improving the problems of shoddy work and piracy that have plagued the development of the industry for a long time. At the same time, it also put forward requirements for the registered capital and related qualifications of game publishers, which objectively raised the industry threshold. Although the phenomenon of piracy and infringement has been curbed, the common problems in the mobile game industry such as "mobile game brushing list" and "self-recharging" still aroused widespread concern in society in 2016. The management of chaos in such industries will be the main direction for the government to improve the rules and regulations in the next step.

  The trend of oligopoly in the industry is more obvious.

  With the continuous tightening of supervision, the survival pressure faced by small and medium-sized game manufacturers is gradually increasing, and the oligopoly trend of the industry is more obvious. Under the background that the domestic capital market turns cold, the online game industry’s traffic dividend disappears, the marketing cost increases, and the employment threshold rises, and the competitiveness of small manufacturers in the industry will gradually lose. According to the manufacturer’s data, by the end of 2016, the number of daily active users of Tencent’s the glory of the king had exceeded 50 million, that of Giant Network’s Ball Fight had exceeded 25 million, and that of Netease’s Yin and Yang Division had exceeded 10 million in just one month. Large-scale online game manufacturers with strong capital reserves and R&D capabilities will occupy more advantages in the future market competition, and the oligopoly trend of the industry will become more obvious. (Guo Yue, analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development: In July, there were 56 production safety accidents of municipal housing projects in China.

CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development recently reported the production safety accidents of municipal housing projects in July. In July 2016, there were 56 production safety accidents and 78 deaths in the country, an increase of 14 accidents and 18 deaths compared with the same period last year, up by 33.33% and 30.00% respectively.  

I. General situation

In July, 2016, there were 56 production safety accidents and 78 deaths in housing municipal engineering in China, an increase of 14 accidents and 18 deaths compared with the same period of last year, up by 33.33% and 30.00% respectively (see Figure 1).

In July 2016, there were production safety accidents of housing municipal engineering in 18 regions of the country. They are Jiangsu (10 cases and 10 people), Zhejiang (5 cases and 8 people), Jiangxi (5 cases and 6 people), Heilongjiang (5 cases and 5 people), Hunan (5 cases and 5 people), Guangdong (5 cases and 5 people), Qinghai (3 cases and 4 people) and Henan (3 cases and 3 people).

From January to July, 2016, there were 325 production safety accidents and 382 deaths in housing municipal engineering in China, an increase of 77 accidents and 64 deaths compared with the same period last year, up by 31.05% and 20.13% respectively (see Figures 2 and 3).

  Second, the situation of major accidents

In July, 2016, there were 6 major accidents and 24 deaths in the production safety of municipal housing projects in China, which increased by 3 accidents and 9 deaths compared with the same period of last year, up by 100.00% and 60.00% respectively (see Figure 4).

In July, 2016, Xinjiang, Zhejiang, Shandong, Inner Mongolia, Shanghai, and Chongqing each suffered a major accident in the production safety of municipal housing projects. The details are as follows:

On July 2nd, at the construction site of the municipal drainage ditch in Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Dun Town, Barun Hallmo, Jingxian County, the side wall of the ditch collapsed, resulting in the death of three construction workers. The project construction unit is the town government of Barun Hallmo; The construction unit is Xinjiang Jiuzhou Construction Group Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Li Mingqi, project manager: Tang Huaping); The supervision unit is Bazhou Zhicheng Engineering Project Management Service Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Wang Baoquan, project director: Yang Dianliang). The project has not gone through the formalities of construction permit and safety supervision.

On July 8, a sudden surge accident occurred during the foundation pit construction of the University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Station project in the south section of Hangzhou Metro Line 4 in Zhejiang Province, killing four people. The project construction unit is Hangzhou Metro Group Co., Ltd.; The construction unit is Tengda Construction Group Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Ye Linfu, project manager: Li Dongyang); The supervision unit is Shanghai Sanwei Engineering Construction Consulting Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Zhu Jincai, project director: Shu Shiwen).

On July 15th, a construction elevator fell in the project of Building 29, Zone B, Jinyu Lanwan, Longkou City, Yantai City, Shandong Province, killing eight construction workers. The construction unit of this project is Yantai Haiji Real Estate Company, and the construction unit that actually organizes the project implementation is Jiangxi Gaoan Chaopeng Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.; The construction unit is Longkou Nanshan Construction and Installation Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Wang Yuantai), and the construction unit that actually organizes the project implementation is Jiangxi Yurong Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Liu Bin, project manager: Ouyang Shiyun); The supervision unit is Shandong Runhong Consulting Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Wang Pengzhou, project director: Zhang Meisheng); The leasing and installation unit of the construction elevator is Longkou Shunhe Construction Engineering Equipment Leasing Co., Ltd.

On July 16th, a construction elevator fell in Buckingham House Commercial and Residential Community Project in Jining District, Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, killing three construction workers. The project construction unit is Inner Mongolia Jinkai Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.; The construction unit is Hebei Building Materials Construction Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Xiao Fengyi, project manager: Li Baofang); The supervision unit is Inner Mongolia Hezhong Engineering Supervision Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Wu Guiping, project director: Liu Haiwang). The leasing unit of the construction elevator is Wulanchabu Dongsheng Machinery Leasing Co., Ltd.; The installation unit is Wulanchabu Second Construction and Installation Engineering Co., Ltd., Inner Mongolia; The manufacturing unit is Hebei Runfeng Machinery Co., Ltd..

On July 19, a collapse accident occurred during the demolition of the wall of the 18-block project site in Yangpu District, Shanghai, killing three construction workers. The project construction unit is Shanghai Longji Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.; The construction unit is China Construction Eighth Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Huang Kesi, project manager: Guo Zhiyong); The supervision unit is Shanghai Construction Engineering Supervision Consulting Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Gong Huaqiang, project director: Xu Zhe).

On July 29th, Bashan Station Project of No.5 Line of Chongqing Rail Transit Project collapsed during the construction of lining reinforcement, resulting in three deaths. The construction unit of this project is Chongqing Rail Transit (Group) Co., Ltd.; The construction unit is China Railway Tunnel Group No.2 Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Zhang Xuejun, project manager: Yan Yongde); The supervision unit is a consortium of Tiesiyuan (Hubei) Engineering Supervision Consulting Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Wang Xingli) and Chongqing Yucai Engineering Supervision Consulting Co., Ltd. (legal representative: Hu Jilong, project director: Wang Zhongnan).

From January to July, 2016, there were 13 major accidents in the production safety of municipal housing projects and 48 people died, which was the same as the number of accidents in the same period last year, and the number of deaths decreased by 7 people, down by 12.73% year-on-year (see Figures 5 and 6).

  Third, the supervision of major accidents

From January to July, 2016, according to the Measures for the Supervision and Handling of Quality and Safety Accidents and Other Major Emergencies in Housing and Urban-Rural Construction (Jian Fa [2015] No.37) and the Interim Measures for the Supervision and Handling of Production Safety and Quality Accidents in Housing Municipal Engineering (Jian Zhi [2011] No.66), our department supervised the major accidents that occurred this year. Among them, the housing and urban construction authorities where two major accidents occurred, such as the "1 30" formwork support system collapse accident in Tangshan, Hebei Province and the "5 21" tower crane overturning accident in Weihai, Shandong Province, have not submitted the investigation report, government approval and punishment documents of major accidents as required.

  Office of the Safety Production Management Committee of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China

  August 10, 2016

Comment on Exhibition | Viewing the Convergence of Shanghai Regional Art History from "Changchun in Ten Thousand Years"

The "Ten Thousand Years of Changchun" Shanghai Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition currently on display in Shanghai Museum is an exhibition with unique significance. This exhibition does not aim at the display of "hot" masterpieces, but thoroughly combs many difficult problems in the writing of art history from the perspective of academic research, and updates the public’s general understanding of the formation, development and influence of the whole process from China art history to Shanghai regional art history and even red art.
Occasionally, I saw a Zen poem: "New Britain is delicate and sends out branches", which is borrowed here to describe the gathering of Shanghai’s regional art history. It is this "new and delicate" vitality that has realized the "front of the gate of Wu" proposed by the curator of Shanghai Museum, and subsequently influenced the unique Shanghai-style art.
On the exhibition site of Shanghai Expo, Dong Qichang in Ming Dynasty wrote the sentence "Min Yuan Ye of wu school" in "Atlas of Nancun Villa in Du Qiong". According to Zheng Jiasheng’s research, Kublai Khan (1215-1294) adopted certain preferential policies for Jiangnan scholars in the early Yuan Dynasty, including levying lighter taxes, conniving at the annexation of land, and taking advantage of Jiangnan landlords to participate in politics. As a result, the taxi people in the south of the Yangtze River have gained a more relaxed living environment, and the economy in Suzhou and Hangzhou has developed. Many scholars can live a rich and leisurely life without being an official, and they have the economic foundation to create a cultural life. For example, the article "Zhang Jian" in the first episode of A Biography of Poems of the Dynasties: "When winning the country, the French Open is wide, and people don’t have to be officials. Every year in Zhejiang, there is a poetry club, and one or two people are hired as the masters of Yang Lianfu, and the banquet is the thickest." There are even "one cake of gold", "three pounds of platinum, one pound" and so on in the gift, which is really rich. Therefore, at that time, scholars often had the elegance of "guest residence", that is, they lived in the manor of local gentry with peace of mind and lived a secluded life of "living in peace and eating to talk about etiquette and music".By the middle and late Yuan Dynasty, the sea had become a secluded place for many scholars. In an interview with The Paper on June 22nd, Mr. Ling Lizhong, director of the Painting and Calligraphy Department of Shanghai Museum, classified the scholars in Shanghai into five main types: avoiding the land, indigenous people, official residence, abbot temple Taoist temple, and traveling and living. In this exhibition, Tao Zongyi (1239-about 1412), Yang Weizhen (1296-1370), Ma Wan (unknown-after 1378), Qian Weishan (unknown-1379) and Shao Hengzhen (1309-1401) are among the "refuge". "Indigenous people" include Lu Juren (around 1335) and Zhang Zhong; "Official residence" includes Wu Fusun (1280-1348) and Gu Yuan (1321-1382). "Abbot Temple Taoist Temple" includes Zou Fulei, Zou Fuyuan brothers, Gong Shitai (1298-1362) and Yao Xie. According to the textual research of the article "Yang Qian’s Skills and Ma Wan’s Works in Shanghai" written by Tao Yuzhi of Shanghai University, Yang Jun (1285-1361) has two Poems of Eight Odes in Jing ‘an, and the main characters in "Bamboo Cottage Map" and "Little Portrait of Yang Zhuxi" are Yang Qian (1283-unknown). At the end of Yuan Dynasty, some scholars from the south of the Yangtze River joined Zhang Shicheng Group, such as Wang Meng (1308-1385), hoping to protect the country and the people through Zhang’s strength. Another example is Wang Feng (1319-1388), "I can’t afford to lie down, and I am hiding in Wujing, Shanghai, and singing is self-adaptive." In this exhibition, he was Zhao Kui in the Southern Song Dynasty (1186-1266) in the third year of Zhengzheng (1366).The Inscription and Postscript of Du Fu’s Poetic Picture. Yang Weizhen (1269-1370) and Tao Zongyi (1329-1412) all avoided Songjiang. Therefore, Songjiang and Wujing in Shanghai during this period became the seclusion or residence of cultural elites in the late Yuan Dynasty, and the gathering of talents made the history of Shanghai regional art have a good foundation and potential, as Ling Lizhong said: "A history of literati painting can be said to be half related to Shanghai."
From the aspect of painting, the literati painters in Shanghai inherited the characteristics of the Song Dynasty to a certain extent, which was actually a rookie in the art history of the Yuan Dynasty dominated by literati painting style, and laid the foundation for the achievement of "Wu Men Qian Yuan". Among them, some of them are the inheritance of the palace paintings of the Song Dynasty, such as the Autumn Water Floating Picture by Ren Renfa (1254-1327), the Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang by Bird, the Cool Late Cuitu by Cao Zhibai (1272-1355) and the Cool Late Cuitu by Ma Wan (unknown after 1378).
The paper version of Yuan Renfa’s "Autumn Flowing Water" is colored. Some of the collections in Shanghai Museum also inherit the characteristics of Zen painting, such as Zou Fulei’s "Spring News Map" (1360), which is now in the Fleur Art Museum, with Yang Weizhen and Gu Yan as the tail and Yuan Yangjun as the preface. Yang Weizhen wrote an inscription in the year of Zhizheng Xin Chou (1361): "There are two alchemists in Hedong, and the immortals are very good." A small complex painting Hua Guangmei, a large complex painting of bamboo, Wen Tonglong to break the wall, Hua Guang left spring news. " It is pointed out that Mo Mei inherited the characteristics of Mo Mei, the Zen master of Huaguang Zhongren in the Northern Song Dynasty. Wang Mian (1310-1359) also continued this road, and later created the wind of freehand brushwork of flowers and birds in ink painting in Ming Dynasty.
Yuan Dynasty, Zou Fulei, Spring News Map, 1360, paper-based ink pen, 34.1 x 223.1 cm, Flier Art Collection. On the other hand, in the late Yuan Dynasty, real-life paintings have also emerged in Shanghai, showing the regional cultural characteristics. Several famous monuments that have not been presented before in this exhibition will push forward the popular era of real-life paintings in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. Now it seems that Shanghai area can also be called a source of real-life landscape painting. In the Yuan Dynasty’s "Farewell Picture of Lake Dianhu", Dr. Li wrote: "Gao Shi, the foreign chairman of Cai Xia, is devoted to the truth, and he is familiar with the public as a poem to send it away, and the reproduction is a picture, aiming at the clouds of the years. On June 10 and 3, Zhizheng Bingxu (1346), I was promoted to the abbot of Yuanlan. " Literati often get together and greet each other in their friends, leaving emotional memories, which will involve the location of the real scene. According to the information in this exhibition, the abbot of Yuanlan was Wang Shouyan (1273-1353), a famous Taoist in Hangzhou in the Yuan Dynasty. In the first year of Yanyou (1314), he was awarded the title of Taoist in Hong Wen’s auxiliary road to take charge of Taoist affairs in Hangzhou Road. In addition, the literati in the Yuan Dynasty especially wrote "Send Li Ziqing to Dianshan Caotang" as a gift: "The Caotang is only in front of Dianshan Mountain." In Dr. Wei Mo’s Illustration collected in Cleveland, its signature is "Zi Qing gives birth to Li Sheng’s knowledge", so it is also called "Li Zi Qing". There is Wu Hufan’s inscription on the flower silk across the water behind Wei Mo’s Illustration: "Zi Yun’s original work is not seen outside this volume …" It can be seen that "Lake Farewell Diagram" is a precious painting and an orphan of Dr. Li’s landscape painting at present. Wu also believes that Dr. inherited"Cao Zhensu, Zhu Zemin, Tang Zihua, etc.", that is, the Li Guo Chuan School in the Yuan Dynasty.There is an inscription by Zhu Yizun (1629-1709) after the volume. In the first paragraph, the official script says, "A painter is a good hand, and there are many times in Yuan Dynasty. See" Pictorial Treasures "briefly, and Zi Yun gives birth to Li Sheng. Born in Haoliang, he is good at writing stone, ink and bamboo, and works as a landscape. The scroll was written to send the true master Cai Xia away. The pine forest is clear and sparse, and the peak is shaded by Jiao Mo, and the green is painted as a distant mountain. It is believed to be yi pin. Today, the Tibetan grandson went to Shehong’s nine families, which means that there must be a message and postscript from the public on that day, so it’s a pity to cut it off for others, so (the same thing) Zheng people buy the bamboo slips and return the pearls, and the pearls are fixed, so what’s the harm? In the forty-sixth year of Kangxi (1707), the summer day arrived in the north, and Xiaochanglu Zhu Yizun knew it. " The second paragraph reads in regular script: "Ziqing lived on the bank of Dianshan Lake in the evening, so Wu Jun especially saved a poem with benevolence: the water in the head of Yuxi River patted the sky, and the thatched cottage was only in front of Dianshan Mountain. Fang Yanzhi, Qian Yuan in the cloud, gave a poem: Chen Xian lives in Wurongxi today, and Da Ling is a fat bass. Its residence has a white cloud window, which was endowed by Dongweizi, and now its old traces are gone. Cixi Huang Zhubo became a topic of his ink bamboo cloud: the carving is wonderful and fascinating, and the rest of the feelings are sent. When people are in danger, they value their ink bamboo to carve the screen. Erhong Jiufang compiled the calligraphy and painting spectrum, and returned it to the title for inclusion in the volume. Eighty Weng Yi respected and defamed, and Wuzi looked forward to it in April. " "Golden Wind Pavilion" is printed by Bai Wenchang, and "Zhu Yi" is printed by Zhu Wenfang. Whether the "丠丠" here refers to the shape of bamboo leaves or branches after the book is painted, please correct me. "Dongweizi" in Zhu Yizun’s inscription is another name for Yang Weizhen. Wurong is now in the west of Songjiang County, Shanghai, and Daban is near Fengjing, not far from Dianshan Lake. Yang Weizhen’s poem "With Su Changling’s Rhyme, Li Ziqing’s Baiyun Window" says: "The purple jade is full of forests.White clouds are so deep. Suddenly, I saw that Nanshan had a real meaning, and I smelled good birds flowing in the air. Judging from the poem, Yang Weizhen made friends with Dr. Li Sheng, and the residence by Dianshan Lake was just the quiet seclusion. In addition, Lu Juren once wrote a poem "Calling Taoist Tiedi to Visit Mao Temple", and he once traveled with Yang Weizhen in Qingpu area.
In the Yuan Dynasty, Dr. Li, Farewell Map of Dianhu Lake, 1346, colored on paper, 23.0 x 68.4 cm, collected in Shanghai Museum.
In the Yuan Dynasty, Dr. Li, Farewell Map of Dianhu Lake, 1346, colored on paper, 23.0 x 68.4 cm, collected in Shanghai Museum.
Yuan Dynasty, Dr. Li, Farewell Map of Dianhu Lake (partial), 1346, paper coloring, Shanghai Museum.
Yuan dynasty, Dr. Li, a brief account of Wei mo’s statement map. In the exhibition, there is a picture of spring water in Wusong under the name of Zhang Zhong, a painter of the Yuan Dynasty (who lived in the second half of the 14th century), and there is a poem by Ni Zan (1307-1374) on the upper left: "Spring water in Wusong is green, swaying half a river cloud. Lan Cui falls in front of the window, and the pine sounds are heard in Zhuji. Zhang Jun is crazy about the ancient times, so let me get drunk on the book skirt. It’ s far from tacky to drum up the next year. Ni Zan. " Tao Yuzhi mentioned in the explanation of Wusong Spring Water Picture in the Complete Works of Yuan Painting that there were traces of mending in the upper left corner of the picture, and Gu Fu saw in Volume 9 of Spectacular Life that there was a sentence in Ni’s poem in the painting, "Zhang Jun is crazy about the ancient times, so let me get drunk." In addition, the painting is like Huang Gongwang’s, so it is considered as Zhang Zhongzhi’s work. Because the "Pictorial Treasures" contains: "Zhang Zhong, Zi Zizheng, a native of Songjiang, Huang Yifeng, a landscape painter, can also play ink." In addition, Yang Weizhen’s student, Yuan Kai, a native of Huating, wrote the poem "Tao and Quan Zhai Guan Zhang Zizheng < Landscape Map >" in Volume II of "The Collection of Seas", and also mentioned that the ancestors of Zhang Zhong’s family were all dear friends, but after the decline of their families, they became recluses. According to the literature, Zhang Zhong was not the only one who painted Wusong landscape in Yuan Dynasty. Lu Juren wrote a poem entitled "Color Map of Wusong Mountain in Cao Zhibai" and Wang Mian wrote "Western Painting of Cao Yun < Landscape Map >", in which there was a sentence: "Yesterday, white clouds started in the east of Tingdong, and I looked down on the Song Wu River." Cao Zhibai once chiseled the Wusong River with Zuo Cheng, a scholar in his travels, and made a lot of contributions. He also painted the real-life landscape paintings of Wusong River, which are all realistic paintings of the times with the activities of scholars in Shanghai.
In addition, Zhang Zhong and Yang Weizhen also had many contacts. According to Chronicle, Yang Weizhen also wrote Ye Zhengtang for Zhang Zhong in 1360. Zhang Zhong’s Picture of Peach Blossoms and Birds in the National Palace Museum in Taipei has the inscription on the left side of the picture: "Zhang Shouzhong painted it for Mr. Jingchu at sea." Zhong "Zhang’s Zizheng" Zhu Wenfang printed. This knowledge shows that Zhang Zhong has presented his regional "business card" as a real Shanghai. Yang Weizhen wrote in the center at the top of the picture: "I haven’t seen Zhang Gongzi for several years, but I suddenly saw Xuandu watching Lichun. However, I remember that the clouds are guests, and Xinghua plays the flute and calls for truth. Lao Tie is drunk. " Zhong "Lian Fu" was printed in white, and "Tiedi Taoist" was printed in Zhu Wenfang. Judging from this middle position, Yang Weizhen was the cultural leader of all people at that time. On the left side of the painting, Jiao Bocheng inscribed a poem with a sentence: "Tie Xian’s poem is painted by Zhang Gong, and the two old people used to be famous." It is conceivable that Yang Weizhen and Zhang Zhong are not only deeply friends, but also celebrities of poetry and painting at sea.In the exhibition, Yang Weizhen’s calligraphy "Shu Yuan Shu Juan" is a large-character Shu Juan written in his later years. Mr. Zhang Heng said in "Mu Yanzhai’s Notes on Painting and Calligraphy Appreciation" that "the characters are four or five inches big" and "Tieya’s calligraphy is handed down with few large characters, so I can only see this volume after the inscription" Spring News Volume ". In fact, this exhibition also shows Yang Weizhen’s "Cursive Poems of Yu Shan and Zhang Yu Xiaoyou Xian". Zhang Heng, scholars Chu Mo and Wang Juru all entered the full text of the sparse, which is recorded as follows:
Zhen Jing’s nunnery has a good relationship. Mi to Zhen Jing temple incense for a hundred years, the Pope; Gaochang township is crowded with people, all of whom are benefited. After spending a long time in the stars and frost, he came to see the soldiers. Although there is a day when Yin Zi holds an empty fist, he will rely on the rich elders to be down-to-earth and choose the bronze Qian Duoduo; Just write the title, and the golden que moves in. Then I saw the sudden sight, living in the clouds and water in all directions, and worshiping ten merits. Those who are near are happy, those who are far away come, and the salty French king has no cover; Books are the same, cars are on the same track, and I wish the center of the unification of the emperor. I would like to raise money. Tian Yinzi wrote a sparse and combined book. Railway man.
The style of this calligraphy is quite ancient, and it does not use prose, but it is written with antithetical sense before the Song Dynasty, but it has also changed compared with Si Liu Wen. In the inscription and postscript, Qian Daxin (1728-1804) also verified the word "Mi" as a word borrowed from the tablets of the Six Dynasties, which means "Fu" and shows quaint interest. Wang Juru, a scholar, according to the article "After the War", "The book is the same as the text, and the car is on the same track, and I wish the center of the unification of the emperor", proposed that this sparse work may have been done in the early Ming Dynasty, that is, from the reign of Zhu Yuanzhang in January 1368 to before Yang Weizhen entered Beijing in 1369. In addition, in the inscription of Du Fu’s Poetic Picture in this exhibition, Yang Weizhen said: "In the west, Kyrgyzstan’s division drew this picture out of the fire, and Yangzhou’s land was cut down …" The words "in the fire" here are similar to "in the fire", which may refer to the occupation of Yangzhou by Zhu Yuanzhang’s army in the seventeenth year of Zhengzheng (1357) Therefore, the author thinks that Wang Juru’s point of view is reasonable, because in 1367, the Jing ‘an Master Ta Ming called Zhu Yuanzhang "the new emperor" and contained "Reading March, (Jing ‘an Master) Yan saw the emperor in Ganqing Hall". Therefore, this sparse son of heaven should refer to Zhu Yuanzhang, which is very likely to be seen in 1368 from the wording.
About Yang Weizhen and Zhen Jing nunnery, Mr. Chu Mo elaborated in detail in the Study of Yang Weizhen. According to his research, in Looking at Yun Xuan, written by Yang Weizhen in the 20th year of Zhizheng (1360), it was mentioned that there were three friends at sea, namely Jing ‘an Town, Daming Yu and Tianjing. "Master Ta Ming of Jing ‘an" said: "I studied in Yuan Town, whose name is Jing ‘an, and I lived in the old man’s house. My common surname is Yang, and I lived in Gaochangli, Shanghai County." "Jing ‘an Town" is the "Jing ‘an Master", and "Gaochang Township" is its world residence. He studied Buddhism in Nantianzhu Mountain, and was later awarded the title of "Master of Buddhist Wisdom and Wonderful Discrimination" by Yuan Di. Yang Weizhen wrote a eulogy for Jing ‘an in the summer and June of the first year of Hongwu (1368). He mentioned that when Jing ‘an lived in Xi ‘feng, Yang gave a poem, "The blue clouds meet in the Yuhuatang, and the white cranes return in front of the courtyard." Jing ‘an agreed, and thought that these fourteen words were "a great victory over the mountain gate and a sparse." According to Chu Mo, this sparseness is called "Solicitation of Fathers in Zhen Jing Abbey". However, it is stated in Volume III "Inviting New Abbots" in "Requiring New Abbots" that "making sparseness (mountain gates, mountains, rivers and lakes)". From this point of view, "mountain gate sparseness" refers to the literary sparseness made by Zen Buddhism when urging new abbots, although it is also possible to raise money by this means, which is not necessarily the case. According to the information of this exhibition, in Lu Shen (1477-1544), a native of Lujiazui, Shanghai, in the Ming Dynasty, there was a record of "Yang Lianfu’s book in the real world", which was printed by Huang Mingshu, a native of Pudong in the late Qing Dynasty, showing that the book was circulating in the hands of collectors in Pudong, Shanghai.
In the 14th century, Yang Weizhen, "Shu Juan Shu Juan, a running script of Zhen Jing nunnery", a paper book, 33.3 x 278.4 cm, was collected in Shanghai Museum.
In the 14th century, Yang Weizhen, "A Brief Volume of the Running Script of Zhen Jing Temple" (partial), collected in Shanghai Museum.
In the 14th century, Yang Weizhen, "Notes on the Fundraising of Zhen Jing’s temples" (partial), paper edition, collected in Shanghai Museum. In the exhibition, Ma Wan’s Poetic Picture of Twilight Clouds is followed by Dong Qichang’s "Eight Scenes of Yanjing" and "Evening Haze of Xishan", which shows the inheritance of painting style in Songjiang area. The inscription on the upper left is: "The poem of the twilight cloud is poetic, and it is ugly to the right (1349). Looking at the sun in July, written by Ma Wan Wen Bi." Zhong "Lu Cuansheng" was printed in white, and "Ma Wan Wen Bi’s Chapter" was printed by Zhu Wenfang. After scholar Sheng Jie combed the achievements of Tao Yuzhi and other senior scholars and made textual research, in the spring of the ninth year of Zhengzheng (1349), Ma Wan came to Songjiang with his teacher Yang Weizhen, lived in Huangxi area, and made friends with Shao Hengzhen, Lv Liangzuo and his second son Lu Xun in Songjiang. For example, Shao Hengzhen wrote in "Send Marvin Bi Gao Shi (painted well)": "A guest sends home. In addition, he made friends with Yang Qian, Xia Shiwen, Zhang Jing and Wang Yizhai, and became a central figure in the maritime cultural circle. Ma Wan’s literary and artistic activities in Songjiang are actually still related to Yang Weizhen’s support. It can be seen from Yang Weizhen’s Biography of Lu Dunsheng (1350) that before he met Yang Weizhen, Ma Wan was "down and out in the middle of the lake, letting himself be neglected" and did not want to become an official’s aide. Yang Weizhen met Ma Wan in Hangzhou, and his temperament was very congenial. He sang poetry, played flute and traveled together. In his later years, he even went to the court with Yang Weizhen. Although it failed, it showed that they had the same political views. What is more noteworthy is that Yang Weizhen is good at the study of Spring and Autumn Annals and teaches locally.Starting from Confucianism, the root of the spirit of scholars, the cultural figures in Shanghai are included. For example, Ma Wan is a remarkable example. Sheng Jie mentioned that he had a collection of poems besides painting, but it was not handed down to the world. "Chronicle of Ming Poetry" A signed volume 19 quoted Bei Qiong’s "Qingjiang Collection": "Wen Bi taught Spring and Autumn Studies from Tieya Yang Gong at an early age. You Gongshi and calligraphy and painting. " Yang Weizhen spoke highly of Ma Wan, calling him a "knight in the sea" on a par with Zhang Yu and Huang Gongwang. Gao Shi, such as Ma Wan, who has the spirit of bones, is good at poetry, painting and music, and can write, is a great help to Yang Weizhen’s friends at sea.
In Yuan Dynasty, Ma Wan, Poetic Picture of Twilight Clouds, colored in silk, 95.6 x 56.3 cm, collected in Shanghai Museum.
In the Ming Dynasty, Dong Qichang, The Twilight of Xishan Mountain in the Atlas of Eight Scenes of Yan and Wu, 1596, album, colored in silk, 26.1×24.8cm, collected in Shanghai Museum. In the exhibition, Yang Weizhen’s close friend, Songjiang Lu Juren’s "The Book Title is Fresh in the Book Poem Praise Volume", which is recorded as follows:Why did Yipu enter the thistle secluded place, with four columns, three religions and nineteen streams? Forget about the world and ask for nothing, and I am floating with you. All of them stayed in Yanzhou Ball, and the pen was full of Khan cattle. The great book city is full of splendor and splendor, and sometimes it pays to sing poems. I don’t know the reason for teaching, and I don’t fly over Danqiu. If you don’t wear a pair of shoes, you will like to travel. If you don’t release the old man or Zhuang Zhou, you will stay if you are at a loss. If you don’t sail with the waves, you will be a prince without any miscellaneous guests. Watching the sea suddenly crossed the southeast, and a famous bird with thick coins came to vote. Qi Mei doesn’t have a full head of short hair, and she sits alone in meditation. Silently and profitably, I watched the sun and the moon move in the Spring and Autumn Period.
As soon as Lanting entered Zhaoling, the bachelor of Yuyang returned to the wind. A stroke of paper is worth a thousand dollars, and the inkstone is full of mystery. Sometimes the celestial sphere is recited, and the bullfight is shot with great flame. At that time, it was famous in Zhongzhou, and Qian Tang crowned the day to pay. The reason for the appointment of Hushan is still in Ge Xianqiu. Fangshan pine and snow are old tours, so why do guests come to delay tea? Ding Yi antique Chen Shang Zhou, living in Hangqu for Jiangshan. Gao Zhai is full of enthusiasm, and there are not many books in Tang Dynasty. Satellites used to gather in Wu Dongwei, and the luminous moon did not cast a dark vote. Come back to the wild old man and mourn for the head of the river, and the Buddhist temple in Xianlu will not be repaired. Heaven is so inhuman, how can a high hall show clear autumn?
Reading "Bo Ji" saves the curtain of Xuean, showing praise in writing, expressing beauty in words, and never putting it down. Because there are two chapters in rhyme, one praises Zhaowen and the other mourns the scene. The viewer should not take the dog’s tail as a marten. On the eighth day of the spring of 1911, Lu Juren, a savage in Wudong, wrote a book for Fan Yin in Zhang Yinjun’s Shuizhuxuan.
Zhu Wenchang in Yunjian quoted the first seal, Lu Juren printed in white, Wo Songting printed in white, Zhu Wenfang printed in House and Zhu Wenfang printed in Posthouse.
The exhibition site Lu Juren’s "The title of the running script is fresh in the poem praise volume of the running script" (partial)
The exhibition site Lu Juren’s "The title of the running script is fresh in the poem praise volume of the running script" (partial)
The exhibition site Lu Juren’s "The title of the running script is fresh in the poem praise volume of the running script" (partial)
At the exhibition site, Lu Juren’s postscript "The title of running script is fresh in the praise volume of running script poetry" (partially) shows a kind of inclusiveness of marine culture, such as agreeing with "four columns, three religions and nineteen streams" and "not explaining the old and not Zhuang Zhou". According to the textual research of scholar Huang Rensheng, Lu Juren and Yang Weizhen have a deep friendship. In Taiding three years (1326), they took part in the rural examination in Zhejiang province, and became a juren in the same year. In Zhizheng nine years (1349), they began to advocate peace in poetry. After Yang Weizhen went to Songjiang, the two went to Kunshan to attend the elegant collection of Yushan Caotang hosted by Gu Ying. In July of the following year (1350), Lv Liangzuo held an Yingkui essay meeting in Songjiang, and hired Yang Weizhen as the chief critic. Yang recommended Lu Juren as the peer reviewer. Huang Rensheng believes that this is the confirmation that Lu Juren holds the leading position in the local literary world and Yang Weizhen becomes the leader of the southeast literati. After Yang Weizhen came out of the mountain for the second time, his family moved to Songjiang in the 19th year of Zhizheng (1359) until he died, and he also advocated peace with Lu Juren. Judging from the information cited by Huang Rensheng, Yang Weizhen’s seclusion in Songjiang is very relaxed and comfortable, but his spirit is more relaxed than that during his official career. In my opinion, this is because it is not only a place where wars are raging in the south of the Yangtze River, but also a place from Songjiang to radiate the full interaction among the scholars in the south of the Yangtze River. More importantly, the description of "Two Portraits of Lu Ji and Lu Yun" in the exhibition quoted "A Wide Record of the Land": "Huating is a place where Lu lives, and the people in the city are civilized and the style of the scholars is elegant." Compared with Suzhou and Hangzhou, Shanghai is a rising star, but it already has a cultural background and lacks a leading figure. So only here,Yang Weizhen’s flamboyant personality and outstanding talent can gain the greatest sense of identity."Biography of Yang Weizhen in the Ming Dynasty" states: "When Wei Zhen moved to Songjiang, he advocated peace with Huating Lu Juren and Qian Weishan, who lived abroad. Both of them died and were buried in Ganshan with Wei Zhen, and the head was the tomb of San Gao Shi. " Scholar Qian Handong mentioned in the article "Yang Weizhen’s Textual Research in Songjiang" that in 2011, he and his literary friends made a field trip in Ganshan Mountain at the eastern foot of Tianma Mountain and found the tomb of the three noble scholars. Yang Weizhen came to Songjiang and became a literati leader from Jiangnan to the sea, where he died. His appearance made the history of Shanghai regional art finally converge and radiate to the south of the Yangtze River. "A Brief Biography of Poems of the Dynasties before Jia Dynasty" contains: "It is almost impossible to recommend a gentleman doctor at home and a talented person in the southeast to build a door and accept a shoe." As Chu Mo said, although there were top painters like Huang Gongwang in Songjiang area before, they lacked the cohesion and influence to unite a group of people, and the appearance of Yang Weizhen made a leading figure appear in this area. In addition, the separatist war at the end of Yuan Dynasty also made Songjiang a relatively quiet secluded place. His broad-minded personality and his ability to make friends with Buddhism and Taoism have formed a tolerant cultural influence of "three religions in one", which has continued to the Shanghai characteristics of later generations. Yang Weizhen also prefaced Tao Shubin’s Silent Poetry and Xia Wenyan’s Pictorial Treasures, which made the theory of calligraphy and painting in Shanghai go systematic. He even wrote a poem "Send Monks to Japan", saying that "I want to visit the literature in the East and return to the Middle School". Although he failed to make it, he was quite tolerant of "all rivers run into the sea". Therefore, Yang Weizhen’s activities in Shanghai can be regarded as one of the key opportunities for the convergence of Shanghai’s regional art history.
Recently, the author occasionally saw a Zen poem: "New Britain is delicate and sends out branches", which is used to describe the gathering of Shanghai’s regional art history. It is this "new and delicate" vitality that has realized the "front view of the gate of Wu" proposed by the curator of Shanghai Museum, and developed unique Shanghai-style paintings and even vibrant red art.
Appendix:
[yuan]Written by Yang Weizhen and proofread by Zou Zhifang: Yang Weizhen Collection, Zhejiang Ancient Books Publishing House, 2017.
[yuan]Dehui ed. Ji Li Martial Arts School: "Clean Rules and Regulations", Zhongzhou Ancient Books Publishing House, 2011.
[Qing]Qian Qianyi: A Brief Biography of Poems of Dynasties, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, 1959.
Zhang Heng: Notes on Appreciation of Mu Yanzhai’s Painting and Calligraphy, Shanghai Painting and Calligraphy Publishing House, 2015.
Written by Ling Lizhong: "Dialogue | Ling Lizhong: Revisiting the Millennium Paintings and Calligraphy in Shanghai, and Discovering the Covered", The Paper, June 22, 2012. Shanghai Bo Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition shows you the influence of water system changes on art history, WeChat official account, June 23rd.
Complete Works of Yuan Painting, Zhejiang University Press, 2013; All kinds of on-site materials of this exhibition.
Chen Gaohua, A Collection of Historical Materials of Painters in Yuan Dynasty, Hangzhou Publishing House, 2004.
Chu Mo: Yang Weizhen Studies, Shanghai Bookstore Press, 2014.
Sun Xiaoli, Chronicle of Yang Weizhen, Fudan University Press, 1997.
Zheng Kesheng, Scholars and Society in the South of the Yangtze River in the Late Yuan Dynasty, Southeast Culture, No.4, 1990.
Tao Yuzhi: On Yang Qian’s Skills and Ma Wan’s Shanghai Creation, Oriental Morning Post, November 11, 2013.
Huang Rensheng: On Yang Weizhen and Lu Juren’s Poetry Advocating Peace, No.2, Wuling Academic Journal, 2018.
Sheng Jie wrote: A Brief Study on the Life of Ma Wan, a painter at the end of Yuan Dynasty, Art Research, No.5, 2020.
Wang Juru: The Time and Others of Yang Weizhen’s Book "The Solicitation of the Ancestors in Zhen Jing", No.2, 2010.
Qian Handong: A Brief Examination of Yang Weizhen in Songjiang, Archives Chunqiu, No.5, 2020.
(The original title of this article is "Xinying’s Exquisite Hair: Looking at the Convergence of Shanghai’s Regional Art History from the" Changchun in Ten Thousand Years "Exhibition", the author is a professor at the Academy of Fine Arts of East China Normal University)
(This article is from The Paper, please download the "The Paper" APP for more original information)
Reporting/feedback

"Shanghai Fortress" closed the door of China science fiction films? Not so easy

Special feature of 1905 film network The appearance of the beginning of the year made the audience generally feel the real arrival of the "first year of science fiction", and also had expectations for the next sci-fi movies in China.


For the industry, this is a beautiful vision that has been sung for many years. But unlike other types of movies, sci-fi movies have a long cycle, a large volume and a high investment. People who care about the industry are also very curious whether the emergence of The Wandering Earth will drive a new batch of sci-fi projects to open one after another.


Half a year after its release in The Wandering Earth, another sci-fi film developed in the same period was also released.


Unlike the former, Shanghai Fortress is a more traditional sci-fi movie against aliens, but the weakness of the story and the failure of localization made the word-of-mouth collapse immediately after the film was released.



In the bad review of Shanghai Fortress, there is a sentence: "The door that The Wandering Earth opened for China science fiction movies was closed again by Shanghai Fortress." Compared with the industry’s confidence in science fiction movies in recent years, this eye-catching comment seems a bit frivolous.


In fact, this happens to be a wonderful time node. Let’s look back at what impact a hot sci-fi movie brought to the whole industry, including project development and special effects production, six months ago, and whether the door of China sci-fi movies was closed.


Long-cycle projects are difficult to develop. 

But the ceiling of science fiction movies is far from reaching.


"According to whether the genre label contains sci-fi, there are 39% movies with sci-fi genre labels in the first half of this year." Liu Peng, a market researcher, gave such a figure. He told us that the box office of movies with sci-fi labels is increasing year by year in recent years.


Liu Peng believes that in recent years, China films have never stopped exploring the elements of science fiction.


"2019 is the first year that the box office of Chinese movies with sci-fi labels surpassed that of Hollywood movies in China, so the domestic sci-fi box office accounted for about 61.6% this year, and most of them accounted for less than 10% in previous years. Basically, there are no China movies with sci-fi elements. Get a high box office."


Some industry practitioners believe that the rising box office of science fiction movies is the inevitable result of the development of the film market and industry. One of the reasons why director Huatao Teng filmed "Shanghai Fortress" is that after the rapid growth of box office, the audience is no longer satisfied with the small amount of romantic movies and comedies.



The Wandering Earth’s "Shanghai Fortress" is a project in the period of rapid growth of box office in China. In 2015, the box office of China film market exceeded 40 billion. In this year, China Film started these two projects respectively.


"A country as big as China always says that it is necessary to build a movie power, especially from a movie power to a movie power. Without science fiction films, it will definitely not work." La Peikang, chairman of China Film Co., said this.


In addition to these two movies that have already been released, China Film will also release a science fiction movie next. This film (formerly known as "Steel Sky: Ark") was developed at the same time as The Wandering Earth’s "Shanghai Fortress" and started in December 2017. It is still a story about the deterioration of the earth’s environment, the depletion of resources and the search for ways to save the earth.



"The content of the story is also that China people save the earth, but the way of presentation and story telling is very different from that of The Wandering Earth." La Peikang, who saw the demo, told the media that he felt that the market would welcome and recognize Hope Island.


Compared with the audience, the industry felt the change of this trend earlier, and after The Wandering Earth and other films started shooting, they searched for new sci-fi projects.


In July 2018, only two years after the original novel won the Hugo Award, Wanda, as the master, adapted Hao Jingfang’s "Beijing Folding" into a project.



Hao Jingfang revealed that the background city of "Folding City" will adopt aerial technique, keep the basic settings and add new roles. A person familiar with the matter told us that the film has now entered the preparatory stage.


Young director Li Xiaofeng also got the right to adapt the novel The Cold War and the Messenger by science fiction writer Han Song. In 2018, he contacted several screenwriter teams to find the possibility of adapting this novel. A person who has had deep contact with this project said that the producer found an investment of about 300 million yuan for Li Xiaofeng, hoping to make a commercial film, but because the director’s personal demands are contrary to the film volume, the project is now in a hovering state.


Many projects and difficult development are actually the status quo of many sci-fi movie projects after The Wandering Earth. Cold War and Messenger paused, while Folding City just started writing. Previously, the adaptation of Liu Cixin’s novel "Ball Lightning" also ended in vain.



What really wants to take advantage of the upsurge driven by The Wandering Earth is the film written by Liu Cixin. This project was made public during this year’s Shanghai International Film Festival, starring Nick Cheung and Hu Jun.



A screenwriter who has participated in two sci-fi movies said that from the beginning of shooting to the present, the sci-fi craze has been there, and for domestic movies, there has been no stop trying soft sci-fi. She appreciates the use of science fiction elements, making it the fundamental idea to solve logic in the whole story.


"China’s fantasy foundation is better, so XianXia class is more likely to explode. Hard science fiction can’t be done until now, and the problem of "believing" has not been solved. How to rationalize the story and convince the audience is the biggest breakthrough point of hard science fiction now. "


But for the problems mentioned, the screenwriter admits that in the process of his own adaptation, he is also very headache.


"Science fiction movies are too difficult to do. Incubation is slow and takes a long time. It is not a big company that simply has no patience to do something with such a long cycle. " A staff member involved in the production of The Wandering Earth told us. He revealed that director Frant Gwo has already started preparations for the sequel, but it still takes time: "Now it takes at least three years to shoot a science fiction movie."


In Liu Peng’s view, the time left for the development of sci-fi movies is precisely the time to cultivate domestic sci-fi movie audiences.


He used such a set of figures to illustrate that the ceiling of science fiction movies is still very high: in the past two years, there have been nine movies that can be defined as science fiction worldview. According to the people who bought two tickets on the same ticketing platform, this part is the core audience of science fiction, accounting for 2.1% of the total number of ticket buyers, about 10 million people watching movies. Compared with The Wandering Earth’s figure of 100 million movie-goers, there is still great room for growth.


The film type does not directly affect the special effects.

 But the special effects industry is the breakthrough of film industrialization.


Compared with film project development, we were more curious about whether the upsurge of The Wandering Earth and sci-fi movies would have an impact on the special effects industry.


At the beginning of the interview, we made a simple presupposition: The Wandering Earth’s half-year digestion period should have a far-reaching impact on the special effects industry that complements the film. But after talking with several famous companies in the industry, this preset seems specious.


Tiangong Extraordinary is one of the largest post-production companies in China, and has been responsible for the special effects of many films. In the past, the company focused on the special effects production of "Shanghai Fortress", and completed the production of CG characters such as mecha predator and special effects shots such as Shanghai Lu Shen.



"The speed of improving the level of domestic special effects is optimistic. Recall that 10 years ago, many people were talking about’ five-hair special effects’, and now this voice is getting less and less. " Liu Song, the extraordinary visual effects director, said, "Now the domestic special effects team of science fiction movies has touched on it, so we are making progress both technically and aesthetically."


Liu Song told us that the budget for special effects is getting higher and higher: "In the past, the projects that cost more than 10 million yuan were relatively large, but now they are really increasing gradually. Investors, producers and new directors are willing to try special effects as long as they have confidence. "



Although the number of sci-fi projects has increased, Liu Song feels that film types will not directly affect the special effects industry. Sam Khorshid, another visual effects director with extraordinary talent, said that for the visual effects team, it is often lagging behind to perceive the change of the wind direction in the film market, which is slower than a few months after the film is released.


Liu Song said that for the later practitioners, it is often necessary to disassemble the films that need services, and consider whether they are CG characters or CG scenes, or large-scale fluid solution or special effects such as group animation. For visual effects companies, the more important thing is the difficulty of visual effects. For example, CG creatures and characters are more challenging types.


Making CG creatures has always been the strength of special effects company Pixomondo. However, in The Wandering Earth, Pixomondo is responsible for more than 200 special effects shots, including many frozen scenes in Shanghai. It is no small challenge to achieve the requirements of ice thickness, illumination and transparency, and the difficulty lies in the balance between physical reality and emotional expression.



From the beginning, Pixomondo participated in the post-production of many sci-fi movies, from The Wandering Earth to developing film and television works for Apple streaming media. Han Yang, chief operating officer of Pixomondo, doesn’t think that sci-fi movies are technically a particularly difficult film type. At present, for China filmmakers, only this genre is still relatively new in China, lacking pioneers and mature teams, which brings challenges.


Sam khorshid agrees with this view. He observed that many new directors really want to create visual effects that the audience has never experienced, but often because they don’t know enough about special effects, the final film effect is damaged.


In fact, it is not so much the film that changes the special effects industry as the special effects are helping to shape the industrialization standard of the film. Han Yang said that now the visual effects team often intervenes from the early stage of the film to help the film achieve a better effect with a suitable budget from the conceptual stage. From the early stage, visual preview was used to make the shooting smoother.



Han Yang said that in the early days of his arrival in Beijing, it was often after the film was completed that the visual effects department would follow suit and enter the later stage of the film. But now more and more producers begin to invite visual effects teams to participate in conceptual design and other production processes in the early stage, which makes him feel that the level of film industrialization in China is improving day by day.


"I can feel that (China’s film industrialization) is still moving in a good direction. For example, from the producer’s point of view, his ability to control the periodic budget is becoming more and more conscious and stronger, and even I can feel this control. " Liu Song also sees the progress of the industry.


A teacher who used to work in the visual effects company Base FX and is now engaged in the post-visual effects teaching said that due to high-quality projects such as The Wandering Earth’s White Snake, the level of the whole industry has also improved. So now the industry needs a large number of talents who can make high-quality films. Now the industry needs more people to be patient and accumulate deposits. Only when they reach a certain height can they be officially entered into this industry.


Liu Song has also seen the return of visual talents from Hollywood and other places. More than half of the employees in the extraordinary team have more than 10 years’ working experience. At present, the experienced special effects artists are still mainly post-80s, serving about 2 films with more than 1,000 special effects shots every year, and will also undertake other levels of post-movies. The Pixomondo Beijing team led by Hanyang has reached 100, and undertakes 3-4 large-scale movies every year.


Some people say that after a movie is released, it has its own "destiny". The quality of a movie cannot determine the next direction of a genre or even an industry.


At present, companies are still actively looking for projects to continue to develop domestic science fiction films, and the whole industry radiated from science fiction films is also actively developing well.


The comment on the opening and closing of science fiction movies is sensational, but it is just an eye-catching joke. When the door is opened, it has embarked on a long road of development, and the whole industry is also helping science fiction movies to make this road wider and wider.


The Standing Committee of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee held a special democratic life meeting to study and implement the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the

  Reporter Fang Liang Qi Wang reported that on August 24th, according to the requirements of the deployment of the CPC Central Committee, the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee held a special democratic life meeting to study and implement the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and focus on the general requirements of studying thought, strengthening party spirit, emphasizing practice and building new achievements. In contrast to the specific goals of building a solid foundation, tempering character, strengthening loyalty, doing practical work to promote development, practicing the purpose of benefiting the people, and being honest and loyal to the public, we should thoroughly study and understand the rich connotations and practical requirements of building a soul by learning, enhancing wisdom by learning, rectifying the wind by learning, and promoting work by learning, conduct in-depth inspection and analysis, further unify our thinking, will and actions, firmly support the "two establishment" and resolutely achieve the "two maintenance". Hao Peng, secretary of the provincial party committee, presided over the meeting and made a concluding speech. Sheng Maolin, leader of the Fourth Steering Group of the Central Committee, attended the meeting and made comments, while Zhang Zhaomin, deputy head of the group, and members of the steering group attended the meeting.

  The Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee attached great importance to the opening of this special democratic life meeting, resolutely implemented the spirit of the important speeches and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the theme education series, fully implemented the relevant arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the work requirements of the Fourth Steering Group of the Central Committee, carefully organized and deployed, and made solid preparations. Carefully formulate the work plan, conduct in-depth study and discussion, conduct in-depth heart-to-heart talks, and comprehensively and profoundly investigate the problems. The Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee carefully wrote personal comparative inspection materials. On this basis, through collective research and check at the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, the comparative inspection materials of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee were formed, which laid a solid foundation for the high-quality special democratic life meeting.

  The meeting informed the implementation of the rectification measures of the 2022 Democratic Life Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee. On behalf of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, Hao Peng made a comparative inspection, focusing on six aspects: theoretical study, political quality, ability, responsibility, work style, honesty and self-discipline. In particular, according to the 12 specific requirements of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on building the soul with learning, enhancing wisdom with learning, rectifying the wind with learning, and promoting work with learning, we found out the gaps, dug deep into the ideological crux, and deeply analyzed typical cases, from theoretical study, political ability, sense of purpose, and so on. It is clearly pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen theoretical arms and consciously be a firm believer and faithful practitioner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the supreme leader; We should take a clear-cut stand on politics, firmly support "two establishment" and resolutely achieve "two maintenance"; We must be determined that high-quality development will not waver and strive to write a new chapter in Chinese-style modernization of Liaoning; It is necessary to continuously improve the well-being of people’s livelihood and let the people of the province live a better life; It is necessary to make overall plans for development and safety, and resolutely stick to the bottom line of building a safe development; We must carry forward the spirit of self-revolution and constantly promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the party. Subsequently, Hao Peng took the lead in making a personal check speech, and the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee spoke in turn. Everyone stood at the height of clear-cut politics, conducted in-depth party spirit analysis, put themselves in, put their responsibilities in, put their work in, and deeply investigated their own shortcomings.In a highly responsible attitude towards comrades, we criticized each other directly and bluntly, met frankly and openly, and achieved the expected results of building consensus, enhancing unity, boosting morale and promoting work.

  In his concluding speech, Hao Peng pointed out that under the careful guidance of the Fourth Steering Group of the Central Committee and the joint efforts of all comrades of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, we had a high-quality democratic life meeting. In criticism and self-criticism, everyone embodies the political character of loyalty to the party, demonstrates the courage of self-revolution, carries forward the spirit of struggle, and shows a strong sense of responsibility. In the next step, we should take the rectification work as an important political task, do a good job in the second half of the democratic life meeting, adhere to strict standards and measures throughout, ensure that the rectification is not missed, discounted or frustrated, and truly turn the achievements of the democratic life meeting into practical results in strengthening team building and promoting the revitalization and development of Liaoning.

  Hao Peng emphasized that the team of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee is the leader, organizer and promoter to promote the revitalization and development of Liaoning. We should always bear in mind that while the iron is hot, we must constantly strengthen the team’s self-construction with higher standing, higher standards and stricter requirements, play a good role in demonstrating and leading, unite and lead the cadres and masses in the province to work hard and bravely, and resolutely fight to win the "Liaoshen Campaign" in the new era. First, we should continue to lay a solid ideological foundation, consciously be believers and practitioners of the Party’s innovative theory, constantly improve the quality of learning, adhere to the principle of understanding the original text by reading the original text, fully grasp the scientific system, essence and practical requirements of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and further enhance the political identity, ideological identity, theoretical identity and emotional identity of the Party’s innovative theory; Constantly improve the realm of "enlightenment", accurately grasp the truth, philosophy, position, viewpoint and method contained in it; Constantly improve the effectiveness of "use" and effectively transform the party’s innovation theory into tangible development results. Second, we must unswervingly practice loyalty, consciously be politically sensible and honest, firmly support the "two establishment", resolutely achieve the "two maintenance", sincerely support the core, unswervingly trust the core, unswervingly loyal to the core, and unswervingly safeguard the core; Take the lead in improving political ability and consciously grasp the direction, general trend and overall situation politically.Be particularly clear-headed and bright-eyed on major issues and key links, be mindful of "the country’s greatest power", deepen the understanding and grasp of the strategic considerations and decision-making intentions of the CPC Central Committee, and carry out work in accordance with the political direction and determined route of progress pointed out by the CPC Central Committee to ensure that it will not be flexible and out of shape; Strictly abide by political discipline and rules, conscientiously implement the important requirements of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary, such as "stressing honesty, understanding rules and observing discipline", and implement to the letter what the CPC Central Committee requires, and take a clear-cut stand against what the CPC Central Committee forbids, take the lead in implementing democratic centralism, and strictly implement the system provisions such as asking for instructions on major issues, "three majors and one big" collective decision-making, and inner-party organizational life, so as to set an example for party member and cadres in the province. Third, we must bravely shoulder the heavy burden of revitalizing development, consciously be doers and doers to promote high-quality development, anchor the objectives and tasks, enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency, strengthen the awareness of grasping development, firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development, concentrate on development, focus on development, and always maintain the hard work of catching up with learning and rushing to the top to ensure the success of the first battle of the three-year action; Pay close attention to the implementation of the work, take the lead in grasping the implementation and implementation with the spirit of nailing, make overall plans and pay attention to implementation, mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and ensure that the responsibility is not "suspended" and the work is not "failed"; Adhere to the bottom line thinking, enhance the awareness of risk and hardship, and improve the ability to prevent and resolve risks.Eliminate potential risks in the bud in time to ensure the overall security and stability of the province. Fourth, we should maintain a high-spirited attitude of forging ahead, consciously be the vanguard and leader of improving the style of work, keep close ties with the people, keep in mind the original problem of "who am I, for whom, and who do I rely on", enhance our ability to serve the people, focus on solving their urgent problems and worries, give full play to the main role of the people, take the mass line in the new era, and truly put the people-centered development thought into action; We should guard against formalism and bureaucracy, pay attention to finding the root causes from ideological concepts, work styles and leadership methods, and continue to loosen the burden on the grassroots, so that the grassroots can have more time and energy to implement, promote development and benefit people’s livelihood; The wind of investigation and research in Daxing will continue to make good use of this heirloom, increase efforts to promote the transformation and application of research results, and promote the policy, measures, institutionalization, scheme and action of research results. Fifth, we must tighten the responsibility of managing the party, consciously be the builder and maintainer of a good political ecology, keep in mind that "two are always on the road", lead and ensure the revitalization and development in a comprehensive and strict way, earnestly fulfill the "one post and two responsibilities", maintain a strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere, promote the political ecology that does not dare to rot, cannot rot and does not want to rot, and strive to create a beautiful scenery and a clean sea. Establish a correct orientation of selecting and employing people, adhere to the standards of good cadres in the new era,Form a good situation in which those who are able to go up, those who are excellent will be rewarded, those who are mediocre will go down and those who are inferior will be eliminated; Strengthen honesty and self-discipline, strictly implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their implementation rules, and always maintain a clean and honest political nature. It is necessary to do a good job in finishing the first batch of theme education, sum up experience, find out shortcomings, plan the second batch of theme education in advance, and achieve linkage from top to bottom and two batches.

  In his comments, Sheng Maolin pointed out that the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee resolutely implemented the spirit of the important speeches and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the theme education series, attached great importance to the theme education special democratic life meeting, and made full preparations; Closely follow the theme of the meeting, carefully investigate the problems, deeply analyze the root causes, and achieve the goal of seeing people, seeing things and thinking, reflecting the political, principled and serious nature of democratic life; Self-criticism dares to expose shortcomings and highlight ugliness, mutual criticism is sincere, realistic and responsible, and the struggle is positive and healthy; The task of rectification is clear, and the measures are pragmatic and powerful, which reflects the attitude and determination to change as soon as you know it. This democratic life meeting has achieved the expected purpose and is a high-quality democratic life meeting. Since the first batch of theme education was launched, Liaoning Provincial Party Committee has a high political position, a well-thought and understanding, and rapid and powerful actions. It has always been strict with high standards and pushed forward various key tasks. The provincial party committee attaches great importance to shouldering the responsibility, focusing on the theme in learning and education, applying the theory in depth, conducting investigation and research in a problem-oriented way, insisting on overall strictness in party building, improving the quality of economic development, doing our best to improve people’s livelihood, examining and rectifying, moving the truth and tackling the difficulties, and touring guidance to answer the same questions. The first batch of theme education in the province has achieved important results.

  Sheng Maolin stressed that we should continue to thoroughly study and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and unify our thinking, will and actions with the Party’s innovative theory. We must persistently promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, resolutely win the protracted battle against corruption, and create a clear political ecology and social atmosphere for the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning. We must take advantage of the situation to promote high-quality economic development, thoroughly implement the three-year action of comprehensive revitalization and new breakthroughs, unswervingly create a high-level business environment ruled by law, market-oriented and international, and fully release the potential, vitality and motivation of Liaoning’s comprehensive revitalization. We must continue to do a good job in the implementation of rectification, especially the special rectification work, so that we will never relax if the problem is not solved, and we will not let go if the solution is not completely solved, and the masses will not accept it. It is necessary to organize and guide the first batch of participating units to hold a good democratic life meeting to ensure high quality and good results. It is necessary to do a good job in the work of the second batch of theme education, adhere to problem orientation, adhere to classified guidance, and adhere to practical results. While solidly promoting various key measures, we should pay attention to solving the urgent problems of the masses and let the people really feel the actual results brought by theme education.