分类归档 sangna

Under the background of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and the accelerated evolution of industrial transformation, the deep integration of "technology-industry-finance" and the construction of a competitive modern industrial system have become the only way to achieve high-quality development. While constantly increasing technological innovation, the financial industry is also exploring the practical path of its own new quality productivity. In recent years, the vigorous rise of new technologies such as artificial intelligence is bringing subversive changes to the financial industry.

Financial living water nourishes new quality productivity

Recently, a series of policy documents have been issued intensively to promote the financial industry to support the cultivation of new quality productivity from various angles.

In April, the General Administration of Financial Supervision, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the Notice on Deepening Manufacturing Financial Services to Help Promote New Industrialization. The document clearly stated that banking and insurance institutions should implement the innovation-driven development strategy in depth and help promote the development of new quality productivity.

In May, the General Administration of Financial Supervision issued "Guiding Opinions on Doing Five Big Articles in Banking and Insurance Industry" (hereinafter referred to as "Guiding Opinions"), aiming at thoroughly implementing the decision-making arrangements of the Central Financial Work Conference on doing five big articles in technology and finance, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance and digital finance. Under the overall guidance of the Central Financial Committee, around the development of new quality productivity, the financial "five big articles" will be effectively implemented.

As the first of the "five great articles" in finance, technology and finance refers to the financial system serving science and technology enterprises. By integrating financial resources such as credit, bonds and equity, it provides financing for science and technology enterprises in line with their life cycle, realizes the effective docking of financial resources and science and technology resources, stimulates the scientific research vitality of enterprises, and promotes the industrialization of science and technology, which has become a necessary driving force for the development of science and technology enterprises. The Guiding Opinions emphasizes that it is necessary to focus on blocking points to improve the quality and efficiency of technology and finance, and provide full-life financial services for technology-based enterprises in combination with the development laws and characteristics of technology-based enterprises.

At the local level, the financial departments of Jiangsu, Henan, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, Anhui and other provinces have recently issued guidance documents related to supporting the development of new quality productive forces.

Recently, Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, revealed that the special roadshow of "Financial Integration of Science and Technology Industry" held in Zhengding, Shijiazhuang, and the exchange activities for the third anniversary of the launch of the national platform for industrial integration in 2024 was an innovative exploration of industrial integration. In the three years since its launch, the platform has helped enterprises to raise more than 830 billion yuan, put more than 290,000 high-quality enterprises in storage and settled in more than 2,400 financial institutions.

According to reports, the "financial integration of science and technology industry" project will be implemented by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in conjunction with the stock exchange and various investment institutions from 2021, guiding all kinds of capital to invest in early, small and hard technology, and building a sustained and stable innovation investment mechanism to improve the transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. In the same year, the National Industry-Industry Integration Platform was launched, which is a non-profit public service platform based on the data resources of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and related units. Through this platform, a financial cooperation mechanism for science and technology industry was established to help promote the deep integration of science and technology innovation and industrial innovation.

The insiders believe that the new quality productivity is marked by a substantial increase in total factor productivity, characterized by innovation, the key lies in high quality and the essence is advanced productivity. Scientific research and transformation of scientific and technological achievements are inseparable from financial support. Promote finance to better serve scientific and technological innovation, do a good job in technology and finance’s great article, and realize mutual promotion and empowerment of science and technology and finance, so as to better help accelerate the formation of new quality productivity and strongly promote high-quality development.

Financial technology accelerates innovation iteration

While the living water of finance constantly nourishes the new quality productivity, the new quality productivity of the financial industry itself is gradually emerging. With the rapid development of financial technology, on the one hand, financial institutions consolidate their digital basic capabilities, build a safe, compliant and unified technical platform base based on digital technologies such as big data, cloud computing and blockchain, on the other hand, they continue to innovate digital services, continuously optimize digital service processes, accelerate the innovation and iteration of digital financial products, and activate new functions of financial services.

Yang Xiaojing, a special expert in Beijing, said that financial technology in a broad sense refers to innovations brought by various technologies that can affect and change the way financial markets, financial institutions or financial services are provided. China’s financial technology ranks first in the world, especially in mobile payment. According to the general situation of the payment system in 2023 released by the People’s Bank of China, in 2023, the bank handled 296.163 billion electronic payment services, amounting to 3,395.27 trillion yuan, of which the total amount of mobile payment services reached 555 trillion yuan, up 11.15% year-on-year. In March this year, Z/Yen Group, a British think tank, and China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute jointly released the 35th Global Financial Center Index Report (GFCI 35), which showed that Shenzhen continued to rank fourth in the world in terms of the level of financial technology development, second only to new york, London and San Francisco.

"Due to the technological progress and rise driven by a strong consumer market, massive user demand has provided a large number of business scenarios and business models. China has always been one of the largest financial technology markets in the world. We are leading the world in the development of mobile payment, financial anti-fraud and identity recognition, and consumer finance. Enterprises, talents and technologies in related fields are also actively’ going out’ to operate and integrate into and influence the global industrial chain." Yang Xiaojing said.

With the accelerated iterative upgrade of artificial intelligence (AI) technology represented by big model, this highly penetrating and subversive technology is also transforming and reshaping the financial industry. As a number of international and domestic patent inventors related to Internet finance and big data applications, Yang Xiaojing’s work experience just witnessed the three stages of the development of AI technology in the financial industry. According to her, from 2010 to 2014, AI was mainly used for analysis and statistics, and the company she founded used relevant technologies to help asset management institutions conduct performance and transaction analysis; From 2015 to 2020, the massive unstructured data on the Internet (including map spatio-temporal data) provided a foundation for machine learning, and AI could be used to find new investment factors, and the industry innovation of Baidu and other Internet companies cooperating with asset management institutions to issue big data funds emerged; After 2020, the emergence of applications focuses on the superposition of exclusive knowledge in the financial field with large models, and agents (agents) are used to carry intelligent investment and intelligent customer service, thus truly replacing some productivity.

"The American OpenAI Research Center (OpenAI) regards finance as the first choice for technology landing. First, it cooperated with Morgan Stanley to launch a robot investment consultant based on GPT-4, and after the release of GPT-4o on May 14, it cooperated with Reddit, a well-known American forum and US retail base camp, which enabled OpenAI to use community content to train models and aroused widespread concern in the capital market." Yang Xiaojing introduced that from the perspective of domestic layout, many banks such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and Agricultural Bank of China have launched self-developed large-scale model platforms to assist intelligent risk control and intelligent operation, and some Internet securities platforms for individual users, such as Oriental Fortune and Straight Flush, have also filed in the network information office and released a large model of financial dialogue.

Preventing and controlling risks and promoting scientific and technological innovation better

The insiders believe that it is one of the core driving forces of new quality productivity to incite scientific and technological innovation with financial innovation and promote the development of production methods in a more intelligent, efficient, green and safe direction. However, in the process of financial scientific and technological innovation, controlling the balance between it and risk prevention and control, value efficiency and resource input is the pain and difficulty for the financial industry to develop new quality productivity.

"In the first stage of the development of the financial model, the supervision was perfect and the business coverage was rich. The suppliers of technologies from banking, insurance to securities were also highly motivated and the application results were remarkable." Yang Xiaojing told reporters, but there are also shortcomings and hidden concerns. For example, core technologies and applications such as large models actually come from breakthroughs in basic knowledge and theory. In this respect, China’s ecological support and long-term investment are not complete enough. In addition, personnel training in related fields has just started. These two shortcomings are related to whether it can continue to lead, and it is urgent to attract attention.

More importantly, the financial industry has very high requirements for risk management and safety, and needs to pay close attention to three key points: model risk supervision, consumption safety and ethical governance. First of all, model risk needs technical application norms and supervision. Large-scale model has complex structure and many parameters, so it faces challenges in interpretability and security. For example, the model should give a fair, transparent and safe conclusion, otherwise it will cause technical trust risk.

Secondly, safe usage is very important. Financial data contains high-value and highly sensitive information. For example, the cross-border financial scenario contains users’ personal privacy information, enterprise information and economic activity information, and it is necessary to strictly abide by the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Non-bank Payment Institutions to use the data. For example, at the outflow end, payment institutions should try their best to ensure the "minimum necessity" of sharing personal information. Although it will bring some problems such as poor results of large models in the short term, in the long run, data development and flow under a unified standard can achieve long-term stability, continuously improve the service level of the industry and promote business innovation.

Third, ethical governance and accountability should be strengthened. The financial field requires rigor, but the big model has the illusion of intelligence. For example, in the securities market, the big financial model makes false and misleading investment services for individual investors, which will cause serious economic losses. Can the algorithm be held accountable if it causes property losses? These problems should be prepared in advance and clarified in advance.

"Throughout history, every industrial revolution begins with scientific and technological innovation, ends with financial innovation, and thrives on industrial innovation. Financial innovation draws new technologies into the industrial system continuously, and promotes leap-forward changes in the industry." In the aforementioned activities, Xin Guobin said that the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is developing in depth, and it is necessary to profoundly grasp the basic laws of promoting new industrialization in the new era, constantly promote financial innovation to adapt to the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and industrialization needs, cultivate and develop new quality productivity according to local conditions, and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system led by scientific and technological innovation and supported by advanced manufacturing. (Reporter Wu Wei)

　　CCTV News:Today (October 14th) is the Double Ninth Festival. What are the customs of Double Ninth Festival? When did the Double Ninth Festival become an official festival? Why is the "Senior Citizen’s Day" set on the Double Ninth Festival?

　　The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival with a long history in China, also known as the Double Ninth Festival, the Ascending Festival, the Chrysanthemum Festival and the cornus Festival. According to the research, the climbing of Chongyang originated from mountain worship, and feasting originated from celebrating the harvest. Therefore, since ancient times, the society has widely formed the customs of climbing and overlooking, visiting in autumn, chanting, planting dogwood, enjoying chrysanthemums by relatives and friends, drinking chrysanthemum wine, eating Chongyang cake and so on.

　　In the traditional culture of China, "Nine" is the "pole" of yang number. On the ninth day of September, the two "Nine" are important, and both the month and the day belong to the maximum yang number, so it is called "Chongyang" or "Double Nine". Because of the homonym of "nine" and "long time", the ancients thought that this day was "suitable for a long time, so it was necessary to enjoy a banquet."

　　Since ancient times, the ninth day of September has been given the meaning of "longevity", so the Double Ninth Festival has gradually acquired the meaning of "Festival for the Elderly". On this day, the elderly should pray for longevity by climbing mountains and drinking chrysanthemum wine.

　　Since the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it has gradually become a trend to hold a banquet in Chongyang. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there was a fashion of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine. The preface of the poet Tao Yuanming’s "Nine Days of Idleness" can be used as evidence: "I am idle and love the name of nine. Autumn chrysanthemum is full of gardens, but it is awkward, and it is empty for Jiuhua, and it is cherished in words. " "Lao Zi" refers to wine, and "Jiuhua" means chrysanthemum in September. In the Tang and Song Dynasties, Chongyang has become a formal folk festival. Because chrysanthemum is a symbol of longevity, both men and women have also formed the wind of "holding chrysanthemums".

　　In 1989, China designated the annual Double Ninth Festival as "Festival for the Elderly" and "Festival for Respecting the Elderly". In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly, develop the cause of aging healthily and carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly, which was implemented on July 1, 2013, stipulates that the annual Double Ninth Festival is China’s "Elderly Festival". This year is the ninth statutory "Elderly Festival" in China.

　　[Keywords:] online games, mobile games

　　According to CNNIC’s latest 39th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China, as of December 2016, the number of online game users in China reached 417 million, accounting for 57.0% of the total netizens, an increase of 25.56 million over last year. Compared with the end of last year, the number of users of mobile online games increased significantly, reaching 352 million, an increase of 72.39 million, accounting for 50.6% of mobile Internet users. The online game industry maintained a steady development in 2016 as a whole, and the scale of mobile game users and industry revenue as the core of growth increased significantly.

Figure 2015-2016 Online Game/Mobile Online Game User Scale and Utilization Rate

　　Domestic PC clients have entered a trough since developing games.

　　The growth of domestic PC client game revenue is close to stagnation, and the income of overseas agent products is further squeezed from R&D products. After years of development, the growth space of PC-side games has gradually decreased, and the dominant market structure of large-scale manufacturers has been relatively fixed. Moreover, as the R&D focus of domestic online game manufacturers has been fully moved to the mobile side, there are few self-developed products for PC-side games listed in China in 2016. According to the public financial report data, the PC-side game revenue of most online game manufacturers has been surpassed by their mobile game revenue in 2016, and the growth rate of PC-side game revenue is much lower than that of mobile game revenue. In addition, the number of self-developed games by manufacturers is decreasing year by year, which leads to the increasing proportion of products from overseas agents in domestic PC client game revenue. The reduction of internal resources of manufacturers further reduces the possibility of game developers entering this field.

　　The supervision policy of mobile game industry is improving day by day.

　　While mobile games have become the revenue pillar of the online game industry, the government’s supervision has gradually increased, pushing the long-term extensive growth of the mobile game industry into a healthy development track. The Notice on the Management of Mobile Game Publishing Service was implemented in July 2016, which laid the foundation for improving the problems of shoddy work and piracy that have plagued the development of the industry for a long time. At the same time, it also put forward requirements for the registered capital and related qualifications of game publishers, which objectively raised the industry threshold. Although the phenomenon of piracy and infringement has been curbed, the common problems in the mobile game industry such as "mobile game brushing list" and "self-recharging" still aroused widespread concern in society in 2016. The management of chaos in such industries will be the main direction for the government to improve the rules and regulations in the next step.

　　The trend of oligopoly in the industry is more obvious.

　　With the continuous tightening of supervision, the survival pressure faced by small and medium-sized game manufacturers is gradually increasing, and the oligopoly trend of the industry is more obvious. Under the background that the domestic capital market turns cold, the online game industry’s traffic dividend disappears, the marketing cost increases, and the employment threshold rises, and the competitiveness of small manufacturers in the industry will gradually lose. According to the manufacturer’s data, by the end of 2016, the number of daily active users of Tencent’s the glory of the king had exceeded 50 million, that of Giant Network’s Ball Fight had exceeded 25 million, and that of Netease’s Yin and Yang Division had exceeded 10 million in just one month. Large-scale online game manufacturers with strong capital reserves and R&D capabilities will occupy more advantages in the future market competition, and the oligopoly trend of the industry will become more obvious. (Guo Yue, analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

　　Reporter Fang Liang Qi Wang reported that on August 24th, according to the requirements of the deployment of the CPC Central Committee, the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee held a special democratic life meeting to study and implement the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and focus on the general requirements of studying thought, strengthening party spirit, emphasizing practice and building new achievements. In contrast to the specific goals of building a solid foundation, tempering character, strengthening loyalty, doing practical work to promote development, practicing the purpose of benefiting the people, and being honest and loyal to the public, we should thoroughly study and understand the rich connotations and practical requirements of building a soul by learning, enhancing wisdom by learning, rectifying the wind by learning, and promoting work by learning, conduct in-depth inspection and analysis, further unify our thinking, will and actions, firmly support the "two establishment" and resolutely achieve the "two maintenance". Hao Peng, secretary of the provincial party committee, presided over the meeting and made a concluding speech. Sheng Maolin, leader of the Fourth Steering Group of the Central Committee, attended the meeting and made comments, while Zhang Zhaomin, deputy head of the group, and members of the steering group attended the meeting.

　　The Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee attached great importance to the opening of this special democratic life meeting, resolutely implemented the spirit of the important speeches and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the theme education series, fully implemented the relevant arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the work requirements of the Fourth Steering Group of the Central Committee, carefully organized and deployed, and made solid preparations. Carefully formulate the work plan, conduct in-depth study and discussion, conduct in-depth heart-to-heart talks, and comprehensively and profoundly investigate the problems. The Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee carefully wrote personal comparative inspection materials. On this basis, through collective research and check at the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, the comparative inspection materials of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee were formed, which laid a solid foundation for the high-quality special democratic life meeting.

　　The meeting informed the implementation of the rectification measures of the 2022 Democratic Life Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee. On behalf of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, Hao Peng made a comparative inspection, focusing on six aspects: theoretical study, political quality, ability, responsibility, work style, honesty and self-discipline. In particular, according to the 12 specific requirements of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on building the soul with learning, enhancing wisdom with learning, rectifying the wind with learning, and promoting work with learning, we found out the gaps, dug deep into the ideological crux, and deeply analyzed typical cases, from theoretical study, political ability, sense of purpose, and so on. It is clearly pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen theoretical arms and consciously be a firm believer and faithful practitioner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the supreme leader; We should take a clear-cut stand on politics, firmly support "two establishment" and resolutely achieve "two maintenance"; We must be determined that high-quality development will not waver and strive to write a new chapter in Chinese-style modernization of Liaoning; It is necessary to continuously improve the well-being of people’s livelihood and let the people of the province live a better life; It is necessary to make overall plans for development and safety, and resolutely stick to the bottom line of building a safe development; We must carry forward the spirit of self-revolution and constantly promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the party. Subsequently, Hao Peng took the lead in making a personal check speech, and the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee spoke in turn. Everyone stood at the height of clear-cut politics, conducted in-depth party spirit analysis, put themselves in, put their responsibilities in, put their work in, and deeply investigated their own shortcomings.In a highly responsible attitude towards comrades, we criticized each other directly and bluntly, met frankly and openly, and achieved the expected results of building consensus, enhancing unity, boosting morale and promoting work.

　　In his concluding speech, Hao Peng pointed out that under the careful guidance of the Fourth Steering Group of the Central Committee and the joint efforts of all comrades of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, we had a high-quality democratic life meeting. In criticism and self-criticism, everyone embodies the political character of loyalty to the party, demonstrates the courage of self-revolution, carries forward the spirit of struggle, and shows a strong sense of responsibility. In the next step, we should take the rectification work as an important political task, do a good job in the second half of the democratic life meeting, adhere to strict standards and measures throughout, ensure that the rectification is not missed, discounted or frustrated, and truly turn the achievements of the democratic life meeting into practical results in strengthening team building and promoting the revitalization and development of Liaoning.

　　Hao Peng emphasized that the team of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee is the leader, organizer and promoter to promote the revitalization and development of Liaoning. We should always bear in mind that while the iron is hot, we must constantly strengthen the team’s self-construction with higher standing, higher standards and stricter requirements, play a good role in demonstrating and leading, unite and lead the cadres and masses in the province to work hard and bravely, and resolutely fight to win the "Liaoshen Campaign" in the new era. First, we should continue to lay a solid ideological foundation, consciously be believers and practitioners of the Party’s innovative theory, constantly improve the quality of learning, adhere to the principle of understanding the original text by reading the original text, fully grasp the scientific system, essence and practical requirements of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and further enhance the political identity, ideological identity, theoretical identity and emotional identity of the Party’s innovative theory; Constantly improve the realm of "enlightenment", accurately grasp the truth, philosophy, position, viewpoint and method contained in it; Constantly improve the effectiveness of "use" and effectively transform the party’s innovation theory into tangible development results. Second, we must unswervingly practice loyalty, consciously be politically sensible and honest, firmly support the "two establishment", resolutely achieve the "two maintenance", sincerely support the core, unswervingly trust the core, unswervingly loyal to the core, and unswervingly safeguard the core; Take the lead in improving political ability and consciously grasp the direction, general trend and overall situation politically.Be particularly clear-headed and bright-eyed on major issues and key links, be mindful of "the country’s greatest power", deepen the understanding and grasp of the strategic considerations and decision-making intentions of the CPC Central Committee, and carry out work in accordance with the political direction and determined route of progress pointed out by the CPC Central Committee to ensure that it will not be flexible and out of shape; Strictly abide by political discipline and rules, conscientiously implement the important requirements of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary, such as "stressing honesty, understanding rules and observing discipline", and implement to the letter what the CPC Central Committee requires, and take a clear-cut stand against what the CPC Central Committee forbids, take the lead in implementing democratic centralism, and strictly implement the system provisions such as asking for instructions on major issues, "three majors and one big" collective decision-making, and inner-party organizational life, so as to set an example for party member and cadres in the province. Third, we must bravely shoulder the heavy burden of revitalizing development, consciously be doers and doers to promote high-quality development, anchor the objectives and tasks, enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency, strengthen the awareness of grasping development, firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development, concentrate on development, focus on development, and always maintain the hard work of catching up with learning and rushing to the top to ensure the success of the first battle of the three-year action; Pay close attention to the implementation of the work, take the lead in grasping the implementation and implementation with the spirit of nailing, make overall plans and pay attention to implementation, mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and ensure that the responsibility is not "suspended" and the work is not "failed"; Adhere to the bottom line thinking, enhance the awareness of risk and hardship, and improve the ability to prevent and resolve risks.Eliminate potential risks in the bud in time to ensure the overall security and stability of the province. Fourth, we should maintain a high-spirited attitude of forging ahead, consciously be the vanguard and leader of improving the style of work, keep close ties with the people, keep in mind the original problem of "who am I, for whom, and who do I rely on", enhance our ability to serve the people, focus on solving their urgent problems and worries, give full play to the main role of the people, take the mass line in the new era, and truly put the people-centered development thought into action; We should guard against formalism and bureaucracy, pay attention to finding the root causes from ideological concepts, work styles and leadership methods, and continue to loosen the burden on the grassroots, so that the grassroots can have more time and energy to implement, promote development and benefit people’s livelihood; The wind of investigation and research in Daxing will continue to make good use of this heirloom, increase efforts to promote the transformation and application of research results, and promote the policy, measures, institutionalization, scheme and action of research results. Fifth, we must tighten the responsibility of managing the party, consciously be the builder and maintainer of a good political ecology, keep in mind that "two are always on the road", lead and ensure the revitalization and development in a comprehensive and strict way, earnestly fulfill the "one post and two responsibilities", maintain a strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere, promote the political ecology that does not dare to rot, cannot rot and does not want to rot, and strive to create a beautiful scenery and a clean sea. Establish a correct orientation of selecting and employing people, adhere to the standards of good cadres in the new era,Form a good situation in which those who are able to go up, those who are excellent will be rewarded, those who are mediocre will go down and those who are inferior will be eliminated; Strengthen honesty and self-discipline, strictly implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their implementation rules, and always maintain a clean and honest political nature. It is necessary to do a good job in finishing the first batch of theme education, sum up experience, find out shortcomings, plan the second batch of theme education in advance, and achieve linkage from top to bottom and two batches.

　　In his comments, Sheng Maolin pointed out that the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee resolutely implemented the spirit of the important speeches and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the theme education series, attached great importance to the theme education special democratic life meeting, and made full preparations; Closely follow the theme of the meeting, carefully investigate the problems, deeply analyze the root causes, and achieve the goal of seeing people, seeing things and thinking, reflecting the political, principled and serious nature of democratic life; Self-criticism dares to expose shortcomings and highlight ugliness, mutual criticism is sincere, realistic and responsible, and the struggle is positive and healthy; The task of rectification is clear, and the measures are pragmatic and powerful, which reflects the attitude and determination to change as soon as you know it. This democratic life meeting has achieved the expected purpose and is a high-quality democratic life meeting. Since the first batch of theme education was launched, Liaoning Provincial Party Committee has a high political position, a well-thought and understanding, and rapid and powerful actions. It has always been strict with high standards and pushed forward various key tasks. The provincial party committee attaches great importance to shouldering the responsibility, focusing on the theme in learning and education, applying the theory in depth, conducting investigation and research in a problem-oriented way, insisting on overall strictness in party building, improving the quality of economic development, doing our best to improve people’s livelihood, examining and rectifying, moving the truth and tackling the difficulties, and touring guidance to answer the same questions. The first batch of theme education in the province has achieved important results.

　　Sheng Maolin stressed that we should continue to thoroughly study and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and unify our thinking, will and actions with the Party’s innovative theory. We must persistently promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, resolutely win the protracted battle against corruption, and create a clear political ecology and social atmosphere for the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning. We must take advantage of the situation to promote high-quality economic development, thoroughly implement the three-year action of comprehensive revitalization and new breakthroughs, unswervingly create a high-level business environment ruled by law, market-oriented and international, and fully release the potential, vitality and motivation of Liaoning’s comprehensive revitalization. We must continue to do a good job in the implementation of rectification, especially the special rectification work, so that we will never relax if the problem is not solved, and we will not let go if the solution is not completely solved, and the masses will not accept it. It is necessary to organize and guide the first batch of participating units to hold a good democratic life meeting to ensure high quality and good results. It is necessary to do a good job in the work of the second batch of theme education, adhere to problem orientation, adhere to classified guidance, and adhere to practical results. While solidly promoting various key measures, we should pay attention to solving the urgent problems of the masses and let the people really feel the actual results brought by theme education.

　　"This piece is the resettlement house in Tangxing Village, all of which are two-story buildings. Now it is much easier for young people in this village to marry their daughters-in-law."

　　"This is a newly-built hotel in Chess Bay. You can get a discount if you mention’ Sea Core’."

　　"This is a middle school in the county. Our old secretary went to Zhejiang on business a few days ago, just to invite a retired old principal from Jiaxing to this middle school."

　　After driving nearly 200 kilometers from Haikou, the staff of Hainan Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Hainan Nuclear Power") started talking as soon as they entered Changjiang County.

　　Hainan Changjiang Li Autonomous County is the "base camp" of Hainan’s nuclear power, and the southernmost nuclear power project in China-Hainan Changjiang Nuclear Power Station is located here. What changes can a nuclear power plant bring to a town, a city and an island? What distinctive answers will Hainan Nuclear Power give in ensuring energy supply, innovative technology and comprehensive utilization of nuclear energy?

　　■■ Different responsibilities:

　　Capable of supplying 30% electricity for the whole island.

　　Hainan Daily, published on March 20th, 2007, published a report entitled "Hainan provincial government expresses thanks and apologies to the residents and enterprises that implemented power rationing". On March 17, 2007, the power shortage in Hainan Province reached 390,000 kilowatts, and Hainan Province began to use electricity at peak hours, affecting about 1 million people in the province. Two days later, the Hainan provincial government expressed its thanks and apologies to the residents and enterprises that implemented the power rationing through the news media.

　　"At that time, almost every large enterprise in Hainan had its own spare diesel generator." Wei Guoliang, secretary of the Party Committee of Hainan Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. told reporters that in 2007, due to power shortage, Hainan Province missed the peak more than 10 times in the whole year, totaling about 230 days. Power shortage has become an important factor restricting Hainan’s economic and social development. It was in this year that Hainan Province began planning to build nuclear power plants.

　　Changjiang Nuclear Power Project started in 2010, and Units 1 and 2 were connected to the grid in 2015 and 2016. "The most intuitive feeling is that Hainan is really not short of electricity, and the electricity has become stable." Wei Guoliang said that in the whole year of 2017, two 650,000-kilowatt units realized a total power generation of 7.4 billion kWh, which fundamentally solved the power shortage problem in Hainan Province. "Hainan Province has a unique geographical position. With the continuous improvement of its strategic position, energy security has become the basic guarantee for the high-quality development of Hainan Province. The completion and commissioning of Units 1 and 2 provided Hainan with a power point capable of supplying 30% of the island’s electricity. "

　　It is also this proportion that makes Hainan become the province with the highest proportion of nuclear power in the country.

　　In 2010, the construction plan of Hainan International Tourism Island was officially approved; In 2019, the state proposed to build Hainan into a demonstration area of priority development of clean energy and build Hainan clean energy island; In 2020, the "Overall Plan for the Construction of Hainan Free Trade Port" was issued, and the strategic positioning of Hainan Province as a pilot zone for comprehensively deepening reform and opening up, a national ecological civilization pilot zone, an international tourism consumption center and a major national strategic service guarantee zone became increasingly clear. "Hainan nuclear power has opened a new pattern of energy supply in Hainan, greatly increasing the proportion of clean energy. At present, Units 3 and 4 of Hainan Nuclear Power are under construction. When the follow-up projects are completed, the proportion of nuclear power in Hainan Province will be further greatly increased. With a stable nuclear power’ ballast’, Hainan’s development momentum is also more sufficient. "

　　■■ Different breakthroughs:

　　"Shuanglong" co-construction, creating a multi-pile base model

　　Giving people "confidence" comes from the safe and stable operation of Hainan Nuclear Power Units 1 and 2.

　　Put on a full set of safety protection equipment, and get a temporary pass at the accreditation center in the factory. After two rounds of security checks, the reporter followed the staff into the production area of Hainan Nuclear Power Phase I. When I came to the turbine power plant of Unit 2, the display screen on the wall attracted the attention of the reporter.

　　On this screen, the number of days of safe operation of Changjiang Nuclear Power Unit 2 was recorded. On March 24, this number was displayed as the 1540th day. As of March 9, Changjiang Nuclear Power Units 1 and 2 have been running safely for 1500 days. It’s not only safe operation, Wei Zhigang, general manager of Hainan Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. said that with the excellent performance of Units 1 and 2, Changjiang Nuclear Power Base has also become the only nuclear power base in China where all units have maintained the perfect score of WANO comprehensive index for three consecutive years.

　　"There are units 3 and 4 under construction, and the semi-dome is’ Hualong No.1′. Built here is’ Linglong No.1′, the first small pile in the world. " After leaving the steam turbine plant, the staff introduced the units under construction. "They are all stacks with independent intellectual property rights. We call them’ Shuanglong Qi Fei, Three Stacks Co-construction’, and we can’t see such a combination in other nuclear power bases."

　　When it comes to independent intellectual property rights, Wei Zhigang is proud: "Changjiang Nuclear Power Base is the only nuclear power base in China where all units realize independent intellectual property rights." It is understood that Units 3 and 4 currently under construction are two 1.2 million kilowatt three-generation advanced pressurized water reactor nuclear power units, which adopt the third-generation nuclear power technology of "Hualong No.1" with independent intellectual property rights of CNNC, and are scheduled to be put into operation in 2026.

　　"Linglong No.1" is the world’s first onshore commercial small reactor, which adopts ACP100 nuclear power unit with independent intellectual property rights of China National Nuclear Corporation, with an installed capacity of 125,000 kilowatts, and its demonstration significance is even more extraordinary.　　　

　　"Linglong No.1 is aimed at small and medium-sized power grids or special application scenarios such as island reef power supply and seawater desalination. It is also for this reason that Changjiang has become the most suitable place for small pile demonstration. " Wei zhigang told reporters that compared with large piles, small piles have inherent advantages in safety, economy, flexibility and adaptability of special sites. "The first in the world, the most important thing is to successfully do the project first, and then optimize and upgrade on the basis of demonstration, and achieve the ultimate versatility of nuclear energy through small reactors."

　　During the interview, the employees of Hainan Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. all showed the reporters the uniqueness of Hainan Nuclear Power. A grassroots employee who has worked in Hainan Nuclear Power for more than ten years talked to reporters about the past: "Secretary Lu Tiezhong of China Nuclear Power has always told us that although the nuclear power in Hainan is small in size and the environment is difficult, the nuclear power people in Hainan just want to find a way out of places that others can’t think of and do something different." This kind of "difference" has made Hainan nuclear power base’s position in Hainan, achieved good operating performance, and brought different development paths.

　　■■ Different "one subject and multiple":

　　Mutual trust between local enterprises and deep cooperation for development.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, according to the relevant plan, the preliminary work of Lin Hao Nuclear Power Unit, which is currently promoted by Hainan Nuclear Power, is also in full swing.

　　"Guess, how long did it take to collect capital for Lin Hao nuclear power project?" Chen Bo, director of the preliminary work department of Hainan nuclear power, was full of joy. "It will be done in one day." Chen Bo’s "capital collection" refers to the data collection process in the early stage of nuclear power unit construction. According to Hou Biqiang, deputy director of Hainan Nuclear Power Pre-work Department, the pre-work "capital collection" of Lin Hao nuclear power project involves the population and distribution around the site, road construction and vehicle operation. "This information involves more than a dozen departments in the county. It usually takes more than a month to complete, and now it is available in one day."

　　"It seems to be a day of’ receiving capital’, but it is actually the result of more than ten years of accumulation." Wei Guoliang said with emotion, "Since we settled in Changjiang, our position is to promote local development. Changjiang County has a weak economic foundation, the iron ore resources on which it has depended for many years are being exhausted, and the traditional cement production also has bottlenecks in recent years. Hainan nuclear power is coming, and it is necessary to give Changjiang a different development. "

　　"Hainan nuclear power brings not only a power station, but also a group of talents with scientific and technological innovation, an opportunity and possibility for transformation and development." Chen Rumao, secretary of the county party committee of Changjiang Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, commented on the significance of Hainan nuclear power to Changjiang.

　　Wei Guoliang told reporters that relying on Hainan nuclear power, Changjiang County, with a resident population of more than 200,000, has become a major scientific and technological innovation in Hainan Province. "Nuclear power is a high-tech and multidisciplinary industrial category. Using the resources of Hainan nuclear power, we have established an academician workstation in Changjiang to bring talents and projects from top universities and research institutes in China to Changjiang." In addition, Changjiang, a coastal town, has been branded as Hainan nuclear power in the fields of infrastructure construction, improvement of employment level, medical care and education. "For more than ten years, we can really feel that we have been integrated with local development." Wei Guoliang said.

　　Chen Rumao pointed out that at present, Changjiang County is working with Hainan Nuclear Power to build Hainan (Changjiang) clean energy high-tech industrial park. The industrial park will actively cultivate clean energy high-tech industrial clusters with nuclear power production and related industries as the core, and gradually develop and expand high-end equipment manufacturing industries, new materials industries, information technology industries and other strategic emerging industries with electric energy storage, smart grid, environmental technology and marine ecological technology as the application direction.

　　"Changjiang has the economic advantage of being close to the port, and the positioning of the free trade port as" three districts and one center "has also given great impetus to the local development. However, because the industrial system construction is in its infancy and the industrial support is weak, it is necessary to combine the local resource endowment and industrial characteristics to select projects with high-tech and environmental protection green attributes, high maturity and rapid formation of industrial scale for cultivation. " Focusing on nuclear power, focusing on one subject and diversifying, deeply integrating into local areas, and promoting common development, this is the way for Hainan nuclear power to take. "With nuclear power plants, there is a stable and clean power guarantee. We also have steam, water and our own wharf, which are indispensable resources for the development of the industrial park. The associated industrial chain of nuclear power is huge, which is the source of industrial park development. " Wei Guoliang said that with local support, enriching and expanding the industrial structure of nuclear power can provide a broader space and stage for the construction of Hainan’s nuclear power talent team, and also provide an industrial fulcrum for the construction of Hainan’s free trade port.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, the production project of lithium carbonate energy storage materials, the first project of Hainan (Changjiang) clean energy high-tech industrial park, has successfully landed. Wei Guoliang said that if the lithium carbonate project can be successfully expanded, it will drive a series of downstream industries such as battery manufacturing and clean energy vehicles to form a huge industrial cluster. "Nuclear power is not isolated, and it is naturally driven. The development of nuclear power in Hainan should not only consider the landing of nuclear power projects, but also focus on the industrial radiation brought by nuclear power. The essence of high quality and sustainable development is here."