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International observation ｜ The ＂matrix＂ with bad records-The beginning of the US undermining global network security

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 15th(International observation) The "Matrix" with bad records — — At the beginning, the United States undermined global network security.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Kun

　　According to the latest report of China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center, in the process of cooperating with 360 Company to investigate the cyber attack of Northwestern Polytechnical University, several samples of spyware named "Second Dating" were successfully extracted. According to reports, the software is a network "spy" weapon developed by the National Security Agency of the United States, and the investigation team found that it runs covertly in thousands of network devices all over the world.

　　For a long time, the United States has a bad track record in the field of network security. From the "Prism Gate" ten years ago to the "Leak Gate" this year, a great deal of evidence shows that the network monitoring and attacks in the United States have never stopped, including the victims of the United Nations and its allies.

　　"There is no refuge, no resting place, and the US government will not accept any place outside its monitoring vision." American journalist Barton german revealed this in the book American Black Mirror.

　　As the world’s largest "matrix" and cyber thief, what the United States has done has seriously damaged the sovereignty of other countries and seriously violated the privacy of global Internet users. China is the biggest victim of global cyber attacks, most of which come from the United States.

　　China is the biggest victim of cyber attacks.

　　In July this year, the relevant departments of China reported that the Wuhan Earthquake Monitoring Center had suffered a cyber attack. According to media tracking reports, Du Zhenhua, a senior engineer of the National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center, said that the joint investigation team found backdoor malware with very complicated technology in the network of the victim unit, which is in line with the characteristics of American intelligence agencies.

　　China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin pointed out at a regular press conference in the same month that China’s government departments are suffering from massive cyber attacks almost every day, most of which originate from the United States.

　　On May 4th this year, China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center and 360 Company jointly released the "Matrix" investigation report — — The United States Central Intelligence Agency. This report shows that the CIA has launched a massive global cyber attack: using a large number of back doors and loopholes that have not been disclosed so far, it has established "zombie" networks and attack springboard networks around the world, and carried out attacks and intrusions in stages against network servers, network terminals, switches and routers, and a large number of industrial control equipment. In the cyber attack specifically targeted at targets in China, relevant institutions successfully extracted several samples of "Dome 7" cyber attack weapons, and institutions in several Southeast Asian countries and Europe also extracted almost identical samples. "Dome 7" is the secret attack method of the CIA Network Intelligence Center disclosed on the Wikileaks website in 2017.

　　Last April, Xi ‘an police received an alarm, and the information system of China Northwestern Polytechnical University found traces of cyber attacks. The technical team investigating this incident successively extracted Trojan samples from the university’s multiple information systems and Internet terminals, comprehensively used the existing domestic data resources and analysis methods, and got the full support of some partners in Europe and Southeast Asia, fully restored the overall profile, technical characteristics, attack weapons, attack paths and attack sources of related attacks, and initially determined that related attacks originated from the "Specific Invasion Action Office" of the National Security Agency of the United States.

　　The latest circular issued by China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center said that in the process of cooperating with the investigation of the cyber attack of Northwestern Polytechnical University, several samples of spyware named "Second Dating" were successfully extracted. According to the internal documents of the National Security Agency leaked by the hacker organization "Shadow Broker", this malware is a network "spy" weapon developed by the National Security Agency. It is mainly deployed in the border devices (gateways, firewalls, border routers, etc.) of the target network, secretly monitoring network traffic, and accurately selecting specific network sessions for redirection, hijacking and tampering as needed.

　　The above case is the tip of the iceberg for the United States to launch cyber attacks on China. According to the summary report of Internet network security situation released by the website of China National Internet Emergency Center in 2021, in 2020, more than 42 million samples of computer malicious programs were captured in China, among which foreign malicious programs mainly came from the United States, accounting for 53.1%. In 2020, there will be 52,000 overseas computer malware control servers that control hosts in China, among which about 19,000 control servers are located in the United States, ranking first.

　　American network monitoring and attacks have never stopped.

　　"Espionage is a deep-rooted habit that has been embedded in American history." An article in Time magazine in the United States once commented like this.

　　According to the latest report of China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center, the investigation team found that thousands of network devices all over the world are still running the "second date" spyware and its derivative versions, and found the springboard servers remotely controlled by the National Security Agency of the United States, most of which are located in Germany, Japan, South Korea, India and Taiwan Province, China.

　　In April this year, the "Leak Door" incident caused a great uproar. A batch of suspected secret documents of the US military were leaked to social media, and their contents showed that the United States monitored the internal dialogue between Ukrainian President Zelensky and Ukrainian officials, and obtained the internal communication between South Korea and Israel and other allies. The US media pointed out that the relevant information was obtained by the US through the so-called "signal intelligence", which is a special term in the intelligence community, which means that the US government continues to monitor these countries.

　　The surveillance scandal in the United States is nothing new. In 2013, edward snowden, a former American defense contractor employee, exposed to the media a large-scale secret surveillance project codenamed Prism, which covered not only American citizens, but also politicians and people in European countries such as France and Germany. In May 2021, the European media broke the news that the United States, with the help of the Danish intelligence department, monitored the leaders of European countries such as Germany, France, Sweden and Norway.

　　On July 12, 2013, journalists opened a web page in Moscow, Russia, to browse Snowden’s message. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Kehong photo

　　In recent years, various monitoring projects in the United States have been exposed continuously, including the "echelon" project for satellite communication initiated in the 1960s, the "Star Wind" project whose monitoring target covers American citizens, the "arch" project for global network security vendors, the "magic" project for telephone monitoring, and the "upstream" project for copying optical signals from network backbone optical cables and switches. It can be said that from e-mail, voice calls to social networks, from foreign leaders, foreign people to the American people, the United States is also listening.

　　In addition to monitoring, the United States frequently launches cyber attacks on other countries. According to the hacker organization "Shadow Broker", the US National Security Agency conducted cyber attacks on 287 targets in more than 45 countries and regions, including Russia, Japan, Spain, Germany and Italy, which lasted for more than ten years. Andrei Krutskikh, Director of the Department of International Information Security of the Russian Foreign Ministry, said that as of May 2022, more than 65,000 hackers from the United States and other countries regularly participated in the attacks on Russia’s key information infrastructure.

　　The United States also combines cyber attacks with traditional intelligence means as an important means of "mixed war." In 2010, the United States implanted the "Shenzhen" virus into the internal network of Iran’s Natanz nuclear facility through espionage, which led to the paralysis of a large number of uranium enrichment centrifuges.

　　The cyber military power of the United States has also been expanding in recent years. In 2017, the US Cyber Command was upgraded to the 10th Joint Operations Command of the US Army, and the cyberspace was officially juxtaposed with the ocean, land, sky and space, becoming the "fifth battlefield" of the US military. In 2018, the US Department of Defense’s cyber strategy report emphasized that it is necessary to "preempt" in cyberspace.

　　The United States has always gone its own way to safeguard hegemony.

　　Over the years, American network monitoring and attacks have been repeatedly exposed and widely criticized by the international community. However, in order to safeguard its own hegemony, the United States still goes its own way, and continues to wantonly undermine network security and trample on international norms and the sovereignty of other countries.

　　After the "Prism Gate" was exposed, Nassil Key, then spokesman of the UN Secretary-General, said in October 2013 that the UN contacted the US on the report that it was monitored by the US intelligence department, and the US government had promised not to monitor the UN. He emphasized that the inviolability of diplomatic missions, including the United Nations, is a widely accepted principle of international law, and all Member States of the United Nations should abide by this principle. However, the information exposed by Leak Door this year shows that the United States is still listening to the private conversations between the UN Secretary-General and other UN officials.

　　On October 26th, 2013, hundreds of people took part in a demonstration in Washington, D.C., protesting the large-scale surveillance activities of the National Security Agency (NSA) against ordinary Americans. Xinhua News Agency reporter Fang Yushe

　　The same is true of the United States to its allies. The documents exposed by Prism Gate show that the United States has monitored dozens of diplomatic institutions, including the Korean Embassy in the United States. At that time, the South Korean government asked the US for an explanation, while the US prevaricated with the statement that "the intelligence operation will be reassessed". However, this year’s "Leak Door" information shows that the US intelligence agencies continue to monitor South Korean government officials. A few months after the "Prism Gate" incident in 2013, the German government revealed that the mobile phone of then Chancellor Angela Merkel might be monitored by US intelligence agencies. Merkel later called the then US President Barack Obama directly and criticized this as a "serious breach of trust". The incident ended with the US promising not to monitor Merkel’s communication equipment. However, the "monitoring door" exposed in 2021 shows that the United States is still monitoring Merkel at least until 2014.

　　With false promises, but in fact, there is no convergence, and cyber attacks undermine the sovereignty of other countries. All kinds of actions confirm the comments of the article on the website of Helsinki Times in Finland: The United States has been proved to be the largest matrix in the world and the most serious threat to global cyber security.

　　-END-

　　Planning: Ni Siyi

　　Producer: Feng Junyang, Shang Jun

　　Coordinator: Zhao Zhuoyun, Yan Junyan and Lin Xiaochun

　　Reporter: Huang Wei

　　Editor: Liu Zan Song Ying Liang Shanggang Chen Yufen

　　Produced by Xinhua News Agency International Department

Focus interview： Great Northern Wilderness has transformed Great Northern Cang into modern agriculture with the wings of science and technology.

　　Cctv news(Focus interview): "For a big country with a population of more than 1.4 billion, the basic position of agriculture cannot be ignored or weakened at any time. It is true at any time to have food in hand and not panic in mind." The Great Northern Wilderness is one of the three black soil belts in the world. The fertile soil and abundant precipitation here are very suitable for agricultural development, and there is a saying that "the black soil will sprout when you pinch it, and the chopsticks will sprout". After decades of efforts, the Great Northern Wilderness has already become a great northern warehouse, which has played a great role in solving the problem of food and clothing for China people. In September 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Jiansanjiang Branch of Beidahuang Group for investigation and investigation, which put forward new requirements for grain production here and brought more vitality and development opportunities here.

　　In May, rice fields in Sanjiang Plain were busy transplanting rice seedlings, and so was Hongwei Farm of Beidahuang Group. However, in this field, only machinery is busy, and no one can be seen. Now, Beidahuang Group has taken the lead in opening a "new era of unmanned operation" of modern agriculture in China.

　　So how do these machines work? In fact, the people who command them are miles away.

　　The Smart Farm Command Center is equivalent to the brain nerve center system of the unmanned farm. When the workers operate here, they can command all the unmanned machines in the farm to farm. For example, which machine to start and what route to take, including a few centimeters and millimeters of line margins, can be set very accurately.

　　Set up all the data, give the start instruction, and the designated machinery on the farm will start working.

　　Precision transplanting and fertilization, which used to be impossible for several days, are now finished in half a day. Although people are not in the field, these machines are very obedient, because the remote operating system of the command center can monitor the whole process of mechanical operation in real time and control every step accurately.

　　And these machines don’t just passively accept instructions, they can interact intelligently with commanders.

　　These scenes that look like science fiction movies have now become a reality here. In recent years, Beidahuang Group has intensified its scientific and technological innovation, and used advanced technologies such as Beidou satellite navigation and 5G to take the lead in exploring the construction of unmanned smart farms. Six demonstration areas have been built, with an operating area of over 10,000 mu, and the whole process of agricultural planting can be unmanned.

　　Injecting agriculture into the power of science and technology will inevitably develop rapidly. In recent years, the grain production of Beidahuang Group has not only greatly increased production and increased efficiency, but also significantly improved the quality of grain, creating a number of high-quality agricultural products brands — — This is also the idea and direction advocated by the state to develop grain production.

　　There are many self-produced high-quality agricultural products in the lobby of Beidahuang Agricultural Machinery Center. When the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited in 2018, he paid special attention to these agricultural products.

　　Later, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the paddy field outside with an area of 10,000 mu of land to learn about the production and living conditions of the farm workers who were farming, and said to them, "The Great Northern Wilderness has played a great role in solving the problem of food and clothing for China people. Now the development of mechanization, informationization and intelligence here is great, and it is not easy to build the Great Northern Wilderness."

　　The land guide was particularly touched by the general secretary’s words. Three generations of his family are farm workers. Grandpa was the first pioneer who came here in response to the call in the 1950s, and his father worked here all his life. It can be said that the youth of his whole family has been dedicated to this land.

　　In 1950s, China began to develop the Great Northern Wilderness on a large scale. Tens of thousands of builders responded to the call and came here to break ground and launched the feat of "asking for food from the wasteland". At that time, the Great Northern Wilderness was still full of thorns and swamps, and the conditions were extremely difficult. The pioneers suffered unimaginable difficulties.

　　Difficulties and hardships did not knock down the pioneers, but they had a sense of mission in their hearts.

　　After several generations of efforts, the Great Northern Wilderness has now become a solid northern warehouse. However, the sense of responsibility that people in the Great Northern Wilderness should work hard to grow grain and mostly produce grain for the country has been passed down from generation to generation. In 2018, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came here to inspect and encourage the people in the Great Northern Wilderness, which added confidence and motivation to the younger generation.

　　The new generation of builders are still farming, but their methods are completely different from those of their grandparents.

　　The land guide has been renting other people’s drones before, and recently the land guide plans to buy one. Although grandpa didn’t quite understand it, he still expressed his support. Now grandpa often laments that he has planted land all his life, but now he is a layman compared with these young people.

　　The modernization of agriculture in the Great Northern Wilderness is only a microcosm of China’s agricultural development. In recent years, with the vigorous promotion of the state, all major grain producing areas are gradually realizing the transformation from backward farming methods to large-scale mechanization and automation. Now, for many growers, farming has become a brand-new way of life.

　　Like Zhou Dehua, farmers in the Great Northern Wilderness Smart Farm now have a special fertilization proposal for each piece of land. According to this formula, the yield and quality of grain are much higher than before. Behind this change is still the power of technology.

　　Only when growers can understand and learn, can science and technology play its role. This requires not only vigorous scientific research, but also efforts from all parties to do the work according to the needs of growers, so that scientific research results can become a useful magic weapon for growing grain. For example, behind the fertilization formula, there are many efforts of researchers.

　　Researchers collect samples, conduct tests, form scientific data, and then transmit them to the big data platform of the farm Internet of Things.

　　Internet of Things big data platform is an important achievement of information construction of Beidahuang Group in recent years. At present, all kinds of intelligent equipment are installed in each plot in the demonstration area, which can monitor and collect all kinds of data in real time for 24 hours, and at the same time transmit them to the information platform for intelligent analysis, forming scientific guidance to guide growers to accurately operate every link of grain growing.

　　The new agriculture needs new thinking, and the spirit of struggle of the people in the Great Northern Wilderness will not change, but the pace of learning will keep moving forward.

　　"Agriculture is a basic industry, and China’s modernization cannot be separated from agricultural modernization." We can see that in the endless Sanjiang Plain, large-scale machinery criss-crossing fields, unmanned aerial vehicles fertilizing and spraying drugs, plus improved seed selection and scientific soil testing and fertilization have changed people’s traditional impression of grain production. Grain production is entering the era of scale, automation and intelligence. This also gives us a direction to ensure food security, that is, "to revitalize agriculture, we must plug in the wings of science and technology, and we must rely on excellent talents, advanced equipment and parks that are suitable for industrial development."

＂China Partner＂ reveals new special, Deng Chao and Tong Dawei are naked in the bathhouse

"Chinese Partner" stills

　　　 Director Chen Kexin’s entrepreneurial legend masterpiece (formerly known as "Mr. China") was set on April 16, telling the story of the "turtle" Huang Xiaoming, "sea turtle" Deng Chao and "fenqing" Tong Dawei. Under the background of 30 years of great change from the 1980s to the 21st century, the three brothers founded an English training school in order to change their own destiny, and finally realized the "Chinese dream" of "losing money".

　　　 Previously released leading posters and trailers played the "entrepreneurship card", "from 36 pieces of turtle to 6.30 billion godfather" caused heated discussions among netizens, with more than 8,000 comments on a Weibo; on March 11, the film released the first production special "The Brother Who Slept on My Upper Bunk" played the "nostalgia card", telling the friendship stories of the three brothers in their student days, fighting in groups, soaking in bathhouses, getting haircuts… "Students are the age of hope where anything is possible." Chen Kexin said that in "China Partner": "Every boy can find himself."

"Chinese Partner" stills

In the bathhouse, Deng Chao and Tong Dawei "peeked at each other"

　　　 In the bed-the-scene scene, the three brothers’ "sincere meeting" in the university public bathroom was first exposed, which evoked Deng Chao’s nostalgia for the hot and cold water temperature of the "Chinese opera" bathhouse: "A few of us boys hold concerts every day in the shower."

　　　 On the day of filming, all the female staff members were "invited" out of the set. Deng Chao and Tong Dawei both "peeked at each other" in the bathhouse, and joked, "I really took a shower inside, and I especially wanted the director to shoot, but unfortunately it couldn’t be broadcast." Tong Dawei said that because there is a passionate scene with his girlfriend in the play later, "that is more nervous, I have to report to my wife, and it is really nothing for men to take a shower together."

　　　 Both male protagonists showed off their figures to the fullest, and only Huang Xiaoming was arranged to wash clothes alone, "because the director said that when I took off my clothes, it was too much like a bodybuilder, and it did not match the identity of a rural child like Cheng Dongqing." However, he praised Deng Chao and Tong Dawei for their great figures, "the places that should be developed are quite developed," and revealed that "the two people were practicing push-ups outside before taking off their clothes, and I also gave them guidance."

Next page: Haircut, Huang Xiaoming Cheng "Royal Barber"

Nicholas Tse self-shaved head (picture)

Nicholas Tse

　　　　"October Siege" has been on for half a month. Nicholas Tse arrived in the crew yesterday, not only shaved his head, but also completed "disfigurement" under the supervision of director Chen Desen.

　　　　After sitting down in the dressing room, Nicholas Tse began to shave his head. Although he was told that it was likely to scratch his scalp, he still went his own way, "This is my first time shaving my head, please let me do it myself".

　　　　Unlike his previous role as a handsome young man, Nicholas Tse was brutally "disfigured" in the film, with "scarred eyes" and "wind ears" in the form of a coachman, completely subverting the image of a handsome man.

Nicholas Tse

Lin Qingxia’s upper circumference is plump, and Zhang Shuping testifies that ＂pure natural＂ (photo)

　　The century wedding of Lin Qingxia (right) and Xing Liyuan (left) once caused a sensation in Hong Kong and Taiwan.

　　Lin Qingxia was thin and beautiful when she shot "Outside the Window", but later she gradually emerged with two peaks. "Forever Lin Qingxia" also touches on rumors that Lin Qingxia has undergone cosmetic surgery or skin changes. Lin Qingxia is generous in the book. She admits to applying a maintenance cream to remove dark spots on her postpartum face, but says that "I will never add anything unnatural to myself".

　　When asked about breast augmentation rumors, Zhang Shuping flatly denied it. Qingxia was afraid of surgery, he said, and even pierced her ears after marriage. "I don’t think she has had a facelift. Breast augmentation? No. Never."

　　Zhang Shuping assured Lin Qingxia that "when the two worked on" Love to Kill ", she was very young and thin, but the upper circumference was already considerable."

　　However, Zhang Shuping also persuaded Lin Qingxia to make many breakthroughs: "Love to Kill" persuaded her to take off her bra. "Dream Man" cut her hair so short that it made her cry, so the two did not speak for three days. "The East Undefeated" is between the man and the woman, which is a turning point for her screen. In the end, he also chose the most important look in her life, the wedding dress.

Editor in charge: Li Dan

Meitu Creative Platform Annual Honor Award： Building a Designer Ecosystem and Helping Designers Grow

From December 5th to 6th, the Meitu Creativity Conference with the theme of "Future AI Design" was held in Xiamen, and the Meitu Creativity Platform (MCP) was awarded in 2023 to encourage designers to create more excellent works and continue to empower designers ecologically.

At the conference, Meitu officially presented the top ten sticker designers of Meitu in 2023, the top ten filter designers of Meitu in 2023, the top ten AI designers of Meitu in 2023, the top ten image and design service experts of Meitu in 2023, and the artist of the year of Meitu Digital Art Museum in 2023.

The Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) launched by Meitu in 2020 is a material creation platform open to global creators, focusing on the growth and creation of designers. It has now formed an ecosystem that integrates creation, distribution, and revenue.

At the creative level, Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) continues to provide designers with rich tools and resources such as material libraries, editors, and special effects libraries. In 2023, AI design tools will be introduced into the content creation ecosystem, and the tool system will be further improved, providing new driving force for creativity.

At the distribution level, based on Meitu’s 247 million monthly active users and the number of images and videos 7.45 billion per month, Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) can provide designers with a display platform with 100 million exposure, helping original works to quickly reach the public.

In terms of revenue, Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) is deeply linked to productivity scenarios through different paths such as "Meitu Creator Program" and "Meitu Imaging Service", which helps designers monetize on the platform and provides inexhaustible momentum for the creation of works.

Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) continues to promote designers’ integration with the user platform and the commercial market by providing a series of S-level brand projects such as "Guochao Pattern", "Four Seasons China Color", and "MT City Travel Notes", further opening up the incremental space of the commercial market.

In 2023, Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) held themed scene creation sharing and practice activities in Beijing, Xiamen, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and other large cities, effectively strengthening the emotional connection with designers and inspiring designers’ creative inspiration.

The perfect creative environment of Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) continues to attract outstanding designers. As of now, more than 5,000 in-app illustrators, photographers, and AI creators are active in different creative fields, helping to diversify the designer ecosystem in terms of content.

The head of Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) said that designers are important partners in the development of Meitu Creative Platform (MCP). The 2023 annual honor award of Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) aims to recognize designers’ contributions to the platform and encourage designers to continue to create. Further strengthen the deep link between Meitu Creative Platform (MCP) and designers, and work with designers to create more high-quality design creative works in the future, contributing to the design industry.

Tongliang： 6000 acres of cherry blossoms.

At present, in Shuangshan Town, Tongliang District, 6,000 mu of cherry flowers have entered the full bloom stage, which not only attracts tourists, but also breeds new hopes for villagers to increase production and harvest this year.

Tongliang: 6,000 mu of cherry blossoms 1

Tongliang: 6,000 mu of cherry blossoms 2

Walking into Jianxin Village, Shuangshan Town, Tongliang District, looking around, patches of cherry flowers stretch from the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, clusters and clusters, densely covered with branches, like white snow, beautiful. Visitors who come to enjoy the flowers stroll along the path among the flowers, breathing the fragrant fragrance and enjoying the beautiful scenery in spring.

Tongliang: 6,000 mu of cherry blossoms 3

Tongliang: 6,000 mu of cherry blossoms 4

Shuangshan Town, Tongliang District is known as the hometown of cherries, and it is a well-known "hometown of small fruits". In recent years, the local cherry and other fruits have been planted in an area of more than 10 thousand mu, among which Jianxin Village is the core area of cherry planting, with more than 10 varieties such as white cherry, cinnabar cherry, Chinese red cherry and black pearl cherry in the early, middle and late days, and the flower viewing period will last until the middle and late March. In recent years, with the flower viewing economy as the fulcrum, the local area has promoted the combination boxing of rural festivals, recommended double-mountain cherries and derivative products, promoted people’s income and helped rural revitalization.

Tongliang: 6,000 mu of cherry blossoms 5

Tongliang: 6,000 acres of cherry blossoms 6

(The first eye-Chongqing Radio and Television Special Reporter Wang Yang Zhou Zhenyu Editor Xiang Wei)

American scholars have found that Chinese culture contains five ways to govern the country.

Source: China Daily China Watch Think Tank

Introduction: From ancient times to the present, Chinese civilization has learned from others and nurtured excellent values that transcend history and keep pace with the times. Chinese culture pays attention to ideological integration, self-governance, inheritance and reference, seeking truth from facts, beauty and beauty, and integrates these elements into the way of governing the country. The rise of China will not pose a threat to other countries. On the contrary, it will promote broader security, promote greater development and help all mankind create a better future.

Author: Joseph Gregory Mahoney

(Josef Gregory Mahoney)

Executive Director, International Center for Political Studies, East China Normal University

Deputy Editor-in-Chief of China Journal of Political Science.

No civilization or culture in the world can draw nutrition from its own history completely; None of them can make progress completely according to their own ideas; No one can fully release the creative potential of the whole society and achieve complete social justice.

Marxist view of history holds that progress is achieved by actively solving contradictions. Resolving conflicts can produce the result of promoting progress, and to achieve social progress, we must first promote human liberation and social justice. However, social progress does not mean that the past history can be erased or forgotten; On the contrary, there are some ancient values that can transcend history. In China, the concepts of "harmony" and "great harmony" are such values, which are essentially interlinked with the concepts of modern socialism and communism. Driven by the concept of good governance, these traditional Chinese civilizations and cultural values are also advancing with the times.

One of the ways of the continuous development of these values is mutual integration, which has long been a feature of China’s traditional thought and Marxism’s China-learning from each other’s strengths and adapting to changes. To some extent, this explains why China’s Marxism not only emphasizes Confucian concepts such as "well-off", but also advocates the Taoist principle of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and even opens the door to all outstanding achievements of western civilization and other civilizations in the past and present.

Image source: China Daily

From this, we can sum up five key experiences related to governance in the history of China.

The first lesson: ideological integration

China is the first country in the world to create a similar modern national model, which started in the Qin Dynasty and accelerated to maturity in the Han Dynasty. During the Han Dynasty, China integrated the legalist thoughts of the Qin Dynasty with Confucianism, and established a professional national system. The most important thing was to attach importance to good governance and the rule of law. These achievements predate other civilizations and countries by hundreds or even thousands of years. In short, whether as a civilization or as a national system, China has created a national culture to protect itself from disputes over the excessive expansion of the empire.

The second experience: self-governance

Mind your own business, or you risk being ruled by others. In this regard, it is an eternal theme to establish a self-governance system, constantly promote self-improvement, and even carry out radical self-revolution when necessary, but it is often a difficult problem. It is unwise to try to rule others, it will only erode your self-governance ability, thus endangering your own sovereignty and security.

Indeed, throughout the history of imperialism, have we not seen such lessons again and again? Moreover, we can draw another conclusion from the history of imperialist development: aggression and conquest of others often rely on technological innovation, such as a new weapon or new tactics, rather than China’s emphasis on governance innovation since ancient times. For example, Alexander the Great, the ancient Macedonian king, relied on his father Philip II’s powerful military power to March eastward to India, but he could not rule and control all the territories he conquered.

At a more fundamental level, why are imperialist countries, whether it is the ancient Roman Empire, modern Britain or modern America, ultimately doomed to decline? The answer is: on the one hand, they have never mastered the art of self-governance-they can’t even manage themselves well, let alone others. On the other hand, their motivation to control, exploit and even plunder others is often to make up for the defects of domestic self-governance and externalize their internal failures to others. For example, the concept of protecting private property rights is deified. However, in the "zero-sum" game environment, it is this "golden rule" that leads to the fundamental inequality between people becoming the norm.

Image source: Xinhua News Agency

The third experience: inheritance and reference.

We must learn from our own history and culture, otherwise we may lose ourselves completely. As Okakura Tenjin, a Japanese art critic and author of The Book of Tea, warned, since the Meiji Restoration in the late 19th century, Japan has hastily embarked on the road of total westernization. At the same time of comprehensive modernization and transformation, it has almost completely abandoned its traditional values and culture, leaving only a superficial thing.

Countries should base their own development on their own culture and values, otherwise they may, like Japan, first repeat the mistakes of western imperialist countries’ history of expansion and aggression, and then, when a new era comes, they will be unable to carry out reforms to meet new needs and fall into the middle-income trap and security trap again.

In addition, many problems in today’s era, such as climate change, pandemic of new infectious diseases and other increasingly severe survival risks, are caused by some wrong values and behaviors. If they are not screened, some countries may easily get caught up in them. Or they may wander around for decades in the post-colonial era, unable to express their true identity or build a truly effective governance system for themselves, because they don’t really know who they are and where they come from, and they are still vulnerable to more powerful external forces, including former colonists. They will cultivate a sense of insecurity in these countries and use this sense of insecurity to achieve the goal of continuing to control them.

At the same time, countries must learn from others and share what they have learned. China learned a lot from Marxism, Leninism and the so-called Fordism, and benefited a lot from the Enlightenment, the industrial revolution and even the development history of the global capitalist economy. But the most important thing is to treat these past experiences and lessons with a rational and dialectical attitude, put them in an appropriate position and background, and take the essence and discard the dross.

Image source: China Daily

Article 4 Experience: Seeking truth from facts

No matter what role culture and values can play in an ideal state, no matter what lessons we learn from the past, the Chinese governance model has a law that transcends history: everything must start from the material foundation. Material determines consciousness and foundation determines architecture, which is an important principle of Marxism and the first lesson I learned when I came to work in China in 2010. What you see, hear, say and do should be consistent with the actual situation. In this regard, the development and progress of China’s governance model, both domestically and internationally, both in the past and now, have confirmed the correctness of this sentence.

Article 5 Experience: Beauty and Beauty Together

A rising and well-governed China is not a threat to other countries, but the opposite. The stronger and more efficient China becomes, the more it can reflect on its own historical experience, the more it can understand its own limitations, the more it can embody the deep-rooted cultural value of good governance, and the more it can treat other countries cautiously and support their progress as much as possible, because only in this way can it ensure wider security and greater development and create a common future for all mankind. In the past ten years, we have seen such a trend in the rapid development of the "the belt and road initiative" initiative, which is the only logical way forward for a country like China that emphasizes good governance.

Image source: China Daily

The best domestic documentary this year tells a story about baseball.

Wen | Ai Jiangtao

A few days ago, when I saw this film in the cinema, I didn’t see it as a documentary at first. After watching it for more than ten minutes, I realized that it was a documentary. After watching it, I found it was like a feature film. Director Xu Huijing’s later explanation relieved me: "I’ve always wanted to shoot a documentary in the form of a feature film." Different from the traditional documentary style, the director adopts multi-camera mode and tries to tell a more three-dimensional story-Under the leadership of Sun Lingfeng, the captain of the former Chinese baseball team and the founder of the strong baseball base, a group of unfortunate children from marginal broken families all over the country went to the United States to participate in the competition through training and changed their lives little by little.

Unlike many sports movies, the core of this story, as Sun Lingfeng said,Not that they chose baseball, but that baseball chose them.Sun Lingfeng told me that after being the captain of the Chinese baseball team for 15 years and the coach of the Jiangsu baseball team for a while, he had reached the ceiling in his original position and wanted to do something really valuable, cultivate children according to his own set of ideas and change the baseball ecology that few people in China care about. The criteria for his selection of players are simple and peculiar: 1. Being poor enough; 2. Good health; 3. There is no hereditary disease in the family.

The tension of the film comes from the contrast, on the one hand, children from poor families, and on the other hand, baseball, which has always been regarded as a middle-class sport. For these children, everything is lucky enough and strange enough.

In October 2017, when this documentary entered the filming, the strong base was established for more than two years. At the beginning of the film, the 10-year-old Xiao Shuang followed Erbo to his father’s grave, and they walked on the country road. Erbo told him to practice with the coach and never come back when he went out. Xiaoshuang came from rural Hebei. His father died of illness before he was born, and his mother chose to leave home when he was a few months old. Xiao Shuang was supposed to be given away, but people thought he was too thin and chose his brother. The small pair in the camera is quiet and restrained, and cries easily. Xu Huijing soon noticed this sad-looking child. When everyone was fighting, he was quietly playing with a little dinosaur in the corner.

Another protagonist of the film was careless. He was 11 years old when he started shooting. Just two days after he entered the base, he turned the place upside down. Like Xiao Shuang, Xiao Shuang doesn’t have a complete home. His father works outside all the year round. When he was a few months old, his mother left home after a fight with his father. But what he showed was recklessness and bravado: he didn’t wait in line for dinner, teased other players with somersaults, couldn’t walk in line, liked to show off how strong he was and how to scare off older children with a knife. The sloppy appearance made Xu Huijing a little excited. He felt that this story had become a protagonist who could string together other characters.

In this way, these children from troubled families met baseball. The daily training of the team is mainly handled by Sun Lingfeng’s master Zhang Jinxin. The boy’s "master", who was almost 70 years old at that time, was a legendary baseball coach in China. He was the president of Fengtai baseball school. He has been engaged in baseball training for more than 40 years and led the China junior baseball team to win four world championships. More than half of the players of China baseball national team have been trained by him. Teacher Guo Zhongjian is responsible for children’s study and daily management. Guo Zhongjian graduated from the Department of Civil Engineering of Tsinghua University. He was the president of Tsinghua University Baseball and Softball Association and was a volunteer at the base. In Xu Huijing’s words,These three men, touts are like grandfathers, Sun Lingfeng is like fathers, and Guo Zhongjian is more like mothers.

The rules of the baseball game are very trivial, and the technical and tactical requirements are also high. At the baseball base, it took Mr. Chloe Wang half an hour to let me understand the rules of the game roughly. To put it simply, the baseball game is divided into nine innings, with nine players on each side. In the game, nine members of the defense team played together, with the pitcher pitching at the pitcher’s mound, while the other members were scattered at home plate, first base, second base and third base for defense; The attacker sends one batter at a time to hit the pitcher’s ball at home plate. After hitting the ball, he should quickly run to other bases. If the defender steps on the base mat before passing the ball to the base, he will successfully get on the base, otherwise he will be out.

If he hits a good ball called a "home run", the defender can run back to home from first base and score a point without any time to pass it back. On the other hand, if you miss the pitcher’s good shot three times in a row, you will be killed and sent to other batters. After all nine players are killed, you will switch between attack and defense. For the defensive side, how to run and pass flexibly on the field according to the pitching characteristics and hitting effect to prevent the offensive players from getting on the base is a great test of the tactical level and cooperation consciousness of the players.

After a brief understanding of the rules of the game, it suddenly occurred to me that if there were no division of bats and bases, baseball would be a bit like running circles that we used to play when we were children. Similarly, many people had to run into the circle to attack and defend, and if they were caught halfway, they would be sent off directly. This makes me instinctively have a good impression on baseball. I don’t know how these children feel when they first come into contact with baseball, but obviously, they have enough things to face besides training.

Xu Huijing filmed for half a month at a time, and came back and forth for more than ten times, silently recording everything that happened here, and began to enter the inner world of children little by little.When he first arrived at the base, careless ate a lot every time he ate, until he couldn’t eat any more, and sometimes even vomited himself, which was of course related to his frequent hunger before. He looks tough and sloppy, but he is also very afraid of the dark. Because he can’t get along well with other partners, everyone doesn’t want to sleep with him, so he has to beg from the coach one by one. When sleeping, he often ties a safety rope to the bedside to fix himself and the bedside. When other players go outside to participate in the competition, they will stick to the sloppy base and sing songs that miss their mother in the night.

Xiao Shuang, who usually withers, is often said by touts that he lacks domineering and is too conservative. But when careless made fun of his father, he jumped up and had a fight with careless.For Xiao Shuang and careless, their imaginary parents may be the greatest comfort when they face all difficulties, because they have never met each other, and they can imagine their parents over and over again.Just like the little boy in "Summer of Kijiro", his mother originally existed only in imagination, but once he stumbled upon his mother’s photo and address, he couldn’t help but set foot on the road of looking for it. However, it may not be a bad thing for him not to find his mother. At least he can think about his mother again and again according to his own wishes.

Favourite has a good way of training children. For a naughty boy like careless, he let him make trouble for the first week and ignored him at all. A week later, he began to tighten the reins by staring at a small thing until he corrected it. During the filming of the documentary, Xu Huijing’s children just went to kindergarten. He applied this method to children and found it very effective. At the base, the tout told me that the children he trained in those years were all carefully selected young seeds. Now these children are more like shoveling and leading them, being more patient and understanding their hearts.

In the film, a scene is impressive. At one end of the training ground, the master kept cheering for everyone, encouraging everyone to be a wolf on the field. The camera at the other end of the training ground was careless and even the formation was not neat. He said to the camera with tears in his eyes: I am a stray dog!

After training for a while, the children can finally go to the United States to compete. The children who really came into contact with baseball culture for the first time were very excited. In the arena of Major League Baseball, in the face of a sudden heavy rain, careless turned himself into an inflatable muscular man with a raincoat and had a great time. In the official competition, due to the overage of the captains Dabao, Mahua and several other players, Xiao Shuang, whose arm was injured, became the absolute main force of the team. In the match with the previous U10 champion Chicago team, the children tried their best and lost the game.

After the game, Xiao Shuang even sat on the sidelines sobbing because of one of his pitching mistakes. He cried and said, "You know how hard it is to come here to participate in a competition with so many people helping us!" Usually naughty sloppy at this time also ran to comfort Xiao Shuang. At this time, they have become a real team. Xiaoshuang also learned to take responsibility at that moment.

However, after returning from the American competition, Xiao Shuang ran home. Sun Lingfeng personally drove home to pick him up, and he didn’t want to go back. For this reason, he also got angry with Erbo, who lived alone: You just want to throw me away! At the end of the film, Xiao Shuang ran to a big pine tree on the hillside at the entrance of the village. A person kept inserting pine leaves into the thick branches of the pine tree and chatted with Erbo sitting on the hillside without a word.

"great! The post-editing of "Teenager" has gone through a long time of more than a year. Xu Huijing found that he actually didn’t know enough about children, such as why Xiaoshuang ran home from the base and stopped his promising future. During the epidemic, Xu Huijing, who seldom takes her children, had more time to get along with her children. Slowly, the children allowed themselves to help him bathe, take him to school, and show him the way to school. The emotional connection between father and son became closer and closer. It was then that he understood that whether it was Xiao Shuang or sloppy, or the older captain Dabao and the youngest player Li Haixin,For these children from marginal families, what they lack most is a sense of security."Xiao Shuang is at Erbo’s house. At least he can shout at Erbo when he is angry, but at the base, when the coach says him, he can only listen."

When suffering meets baseball, it is not so much that baseball has changed them, but that kind of collective and regular training life makes these children who are extremely lacking in love feel vaguely at home.As Sun Lingfeng said in the film,Baseball is a home-going sport, because home plate is called home, and you can only score if you run back to home.Children are getting used to change, although they still can’t help but look back from time to time.

Like many people, I asked Sun Lingfeng why he chose such a group of children. His answer is frank and direct: it is not entirely for charity or public welfare, but pure. These children, like white paper, have less attachments and fetters, and can run through his training concept more systematically.

In his words, these children from U8 to U15 are all treasures after training here for more than three years. In the future, whether they enter professional teams or become coaches, they will be sown like seeds.For these children, baseball, like reading, doing business and learning technology, will become a brand-new way to change their destiny.Sun Lingfeng’s plan is quite ambitious. He hopes to go through the whole chain of talent output, team output, venue construction and event formation through the strong angel baseball training base.

Today, the base in Tongzhou is the fourth home of the powerful angel. On this 200-acre land, there are neat living areas, training areas and even vegetable fields. The base now has 68 players. Last year, it accepted 18 poor Yi children from Daliangshan, Sichuan, and set up a women’s baseball team composed of Yi girls. At the base, every child is very polite and greets people outside. After lunch, the children cleaned in groups in the canteen before leaving.

Sloppy skateboarding, jumping all the way to show us the vegetable fields. In front of him, he is obviously tall and thin. "Can you not be thin? We have to run 20 kilometers every day! " Thankfully, a few months ago, Xiao Shuang also returned to the base to join the training. He looks more confident and cheerful, like all children who love to play, riding a small bike and wandering around.

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Tottenham are out of the Champions League. Who will succeed Kong Di, tuchel or Pochettino？

Tottenham went out of the Champions League, and it was AC Milan who eliminated them, so coach Kong Di could not escape the blame. In addition, when the contract expires this summer, it seems inevitable to change coaches.

According to The Sun, Tottenham want tuchel to be their next manager. Of course, Pochettino, who is popular with fans, is also one of the alternatives.

Tuchel has been promoted to the first-line manager since he led Chelsea to win the Champions League, so even after being fired by Burleigh at the beginning of the season, he didn’t join any team hastily, and he is still waiting for the call of the Premier League giants.

Although Tottenham Hotspur is the worst in Big6, it is finally a quasi-giant team, so it can barely enter the eyes of tuchel.

Of course, Tottenham is not without competition.

Although there is no possibility for Arsenal, Manchester City, Manchester United and Liverpool to change coaches.

However, Eddie Howe of Newcastle has been coaching for almost a year and a half. If he fails to qualify for the Champions League this season, it is possible to change coaches.

And Real Madrid in La Liga, if Ancelotti retires, tuchel will have a great chance to win Raul.

However, if the position of head coach is bound to be vacant in summer, then Tottenham’s advantage is still very large.

As for Pochettino, it feels that Levi won’t go back to the grass so easily unless there are no more famous coaches at home in the market, no matter how much fans miss Uncle Bo.

标签归档苏州桑拿

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