标签归档 上海后花园论坛网

The head of the Maojia Hotel, who is over eighty years old, joined the chain and became an "empty shell"

    "Let the world know the taste of Hunan." The slogan of Maojia Hotel gives people a feeling of shock as well as shock. However, from Chen Ping’s purchase of Maojiawan in 2007 to Shen Wenzhi’s creation of Maoapo in March this year, Maojia Hotel stepped into the same ditch twice and parted ways with its senior professional managers again and again, showing us the shadow behind its glory.

    In fact, this Hunan enterprise with more than 300 franchise stores in the country is not as beautiful as it seems: there are only four stores all over the country, but only four are directly operated; Since its establishment 25 years ago, its main business is still the simplest brand joining; Tang Ruiren, the head of the company, is over eighty years old. Who can shoulder the heavy responsibility of strengthening the brand and hold the golden signboard? How far can the descendants of the Mao family go?

    After five years’ absence, Maojia Hotel took a detour.

    Maojia Hotel was once the pride of Hunan people. From a small restaurant opposite Mao Zedong’s former residence, it has developed into a catering "giant" all over the country. To outsiders, Maojia Hotel can be described as "brilliant".

    "It’s a big company, right? They have stores all over the country." Zhang Tongxue, who came to Changsha from Hebei to study at a university, said that in addition to KFC and McDonald’s, Maojia Hotel was one of the few restaurants where he felt "intimate" with Changsha. In his hometown of Shijiazhuang, the business of Maojia Hotel is very hot.

    This is not the case. Today, Maojia Hotel can hardly be called an enterprise with "standardized operation".

    In 1987, Tang Ruiren, a neighbor whom President Mao Zedong met in Shaoshan, opened a small restaurant opposite the former residence of the President. With its unique Maojia cuisine, warm service and strong chairman culture, Maojia Hotel became famous in Shaoshan and received many party and state leaders. In 1992, the first franchise store opened in Beijing. Subsequently, I embarked on the road of joining the chain.

    During this period, the Maos were left unattended. Tang Ruiren’s youngest son, Mao Jun, died prematurely in a traffic accident, and his eldest son, Mao Mingjun, was obsessed with music. Although he assumed the position of vice chairman and general manager, he was investing in Shaole.

    On November 29th, Mao Yu, grandson of Tang Ruiren and general manager of Maojia Hotel, admitted to the reporter that his father loved music. Since 2005, Maojia Hotel has been contracted to Jiangxi franchisee Chen Ping. In the following five years, the Mao family hardly intervened in management, and the headquarters of the Mao family hotel was also moved from Shaoshan to Pingxiang, Jiangxi.

    In the past five years, with the rapid expansion, Chen Ping paid attention to numbers, but neglected quality. An Anhui franchisee told reporters that he had not received a phone call from the headquarters for two or three years, and the headquarters of Maojia Hotel had not given any management and supervision. Complaints from franchisees have also increased rapidly.

    In Beijing, Guangzhou and other places, franchisees even removed the signboard of Maojia Hotel and changed it to "Maojiawan". A person who once worked in Maojia Hotel told reporters that Maojia Hotel can be described as an "empty shell", which seems brilliant, but in fact it is full of crises, and Maojia, at present, no one can shoulder the heavy responsibility.

    It runs in the family, how to steer is still in the air.

    On September 14th this year, Mao Mingjun passed away and Tang Ruiren was 83 years old. Who will be the future head of Maojia Hotel?

    A person close to Maojia Hotel said that after the death of Mao Mingjun, Tang Ruiren’s daughter Mao Taozhi served as the vice chairman, monopolizing power, and Mao Yu, the son of Mao Mingjun and the current general manager, had no real power.

    "It doesn’t matter who takes over." Mao Yu said that it may be his aunt, uncle, or he, and it doesn’t matter. The important thing is to make Maojia Hotel develop.

    Culture sets the stage and economy sings opera. This sentence should be very appropriate in the history of the development of Maojia Hotel. At first, relying on the strong chairman culture, it became the "head of Hunan cuisine" and spread all over the country, but the management could not keep up with the pace of expansion.

    Mao Yu said that Maojia Hotel has a distinctive storefront culture, but it lacks a corporate management culture, and he has already started to promote it. In addition, it is also necessary for them to increase the proportion of direct stores. Next year, he is going to open two or three direct stores in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan.

    Mr. Zhang, a citizen of Changsha, said that at the moment when people entered the Maojia Hotel for consumption, people were full of curiosity, but walking by catering was the lasting king. The food was not delicious, and the catering enterprises were zero.

    The above-mentioned insiders prescribed a prescription: Although the signature dishes of Maojia Hotel, such as Mao Shi Braised Pork, Long March Chicken and General Duck, have a good reputation, there is a big difference in taste among the franchisees, and there are fewer stable repeat customers. Only by the unified management of ingredients and technology at the headquarters can the stability of catering be maintained.

    A signboard will be eaten up if it cannot be polished.

    Any family business holding a golden rice bowl will rarely contract in China. Yin Yuanyuan, a professor at Hunan University of Commerce, said that the reason for contracting operations soon after starting is that there are no follow-up management talents and their own management ability is lacking.

    In the face of reporters’ doubts, Mao Yu did not shy away. He said that since 2009, Maojia Hotel has just stabilized, and the gap from an enterprise with standardized operation is not small.

    According to him, in February 2009, when Chen Ping’s contract expired and the operation right of Maojia Hotel returned to Maojia, she still owed 3.88 million yuan in debt. Mao Mingjun invested in Shaole and lost 14 million yuan before and after. Mao Yu said that it was the most difficult time for his family. At that time, they didn’t even know where their franchise stores were.

    Since March 2009, the number of franchisees in Maojia Hotel has grown from more than 180 to more than 300, which is expanding rapidly. An insider said that the franchisees of Maojia Hotel are now located in prefecture-level cities and even towns and villages. "The golden signboard seems to be less and less valuable."

    Indeed, the core business of Maojia Hotel is still joining. However, apart from charging franchise fees and recommending chefs, it has not achieved the goal of selling its own ingredients and food by joining in and extending the industrial chain. In 2008, Maojia Food was founded, and they had this consideration, but the departure of professional manager Shen Wenzhi made the prospect bleak.

    In addition, the lack of direct stores is also the crux of Maojia Hotel. Of the more than 300 stores in the country, only four are completely directly operated stores, among which, Changsha Xiangfu West Store and Yuhua District Government Store, as well as one in Xiangtan, have only opened in the last three years.

    The reporter noticed that today, Mao Yu is responsible for the joining, direct business and distribution company of Maojia Hotel. In 2008, Maojia Food Factory opened, with Maotaozhi as the chairman. In 2011, Maojia Winery was founded, and Mao Taozhi’s daughter Mao Mao was in charge. However, these two businesses are still marginal compared with Maojia Hotel.

    Reporter’s notes

    The inevitable pain from family-run enterprises to manager-run enterprises

    The theory of "three generations dying out" of China’s family business has been circulated in history, that is, "one generation started business, the second generation stayed in business, and the third generation declined". For example, the New Hope Group of the Liu Yonghao family, the Xinjiang Delong of the Tang family, and the wife pharmaceutical industry of the Zhu family have the longest history of more than 20 years.

    Although it is biased to define the family business as "rich but not rich for three generations", most different types of enterprises in the world have closed down within 20 years after their establishment. Just imagine, if Maojia Hotel is spread all over villages and towns, if it is replaced by "Maojiawan" or other brands, if Mao Shi’s descendants do nothing … Maojia Hotel will only become two lines in the history of China catering.

    Under the market economy, the general law of enterprise development, growth and maturity is generally from a small, classical family enterprise to an entrepreneur enterprise and then to a manager enterprise. These three stages, one is more mature and the other is more stable.

    Therefore, the most ideal state of Maojia Hotel may be that family members exist as shareholders, retain the decision-making power in personnel, finance and resource allocation, hire managers with professional ethics to operate traders, and make a steady transition to a more stable manager-style enterprise.

    However, in today’s society that lacks professional ethics, this road seems to be difficult to walk. Family-owned enterprises can only trudge, just as Mao Yu said, he was forced to take over the Maojia Hotel.

 

The General Office of the Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the Yunnan Provincial People’s Government issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoti

(September 13, 2018)

  In order to implement the spirit of the Central Committee and accelerate the deployment of the Sixth Edition (IPv6) of the Internet Protocol in our province, combined with the actual situation in Yunnan, we hereby put forward the following implementation opinions.

  I. Significance

  Internet is an important infrastructure related to national economic and social development, which has a profound impact on the global economic pattern, interest pattern and security pattern. Accelerating the scale deployment of IPv6 and building a high-speed, wide-spread, full-coverage and intelligent next-generation Internet is a concrete measure for our province to actively serve and integrate into the national development strategy. It is an important work to accelerate the construction of a radiation center for South Asia and Southeast Asia, and it is also an urgent requirement to help our province’s economy and society develop by leaps and bounds with high quality and win new competitive advantages.

  (A) the inevitable trend of Internet evolution and upgrading

  The global Internet based on the fourth edition of Internet Protocol (IPv4) is faced with some restrictive problems, such as exhausted network addresses and difficult to guarantee the quality of service. IPv6 can provide sufficient network addresses and broad innovation space, and it is recognized as a global commercial application solution for the next generation Internet. Vigorously developing the next generation Internet based on IPv6 will help significantly improve the carrying capacity and service level of the Internet in our province, strongly support economic and social development, and win the initiative for future development.

  (B) a major opportunity for innovation and development of the technology industry

  Promoting the scale deployment of IPv6 is a comprehensive upgrade of the Internet technology industry ecology, which has a profound impact on the innovation and transformation of network information technology, industry and application. Vigorously developing the next generation Internet based on IPv6 will help to improve the independent innovation capability of network information technology and the high-end development level of the industry in our province, efficiently support the rapid development of emerging fields such as mobile Internet, Internet of Things, industrial Internet, cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligence, constantly spawn new technologies and new formats, promote the further prosperity of network applications, and create an advanced and open next generation Internet technology industry ecology.

  (C) the urgent need to strengthen network security capabilities

  Accelerating the deployment and application of IPv6 provides a new platform for solving network security problems, and provides new ideas for improving the efficiency of network security management and innovating network security mechanisms in our province. Vigorously developing the next generation Internet based on IPv6 will help to further innovate the network security guarantee means, continuously improve the network security guarantee system, significantly enhance the network security situation awareness and rapid disposal capabilities, greatly enhance the security protection level of important data resources and personal information, and further enhance the security, credibility and comprehensive governance capabilities of the Internet.

  Second, the overall requirements

  (A) the guiding ideology

  Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, firmly establish a new development concept, grasp the rare historical opportunity of the intergenerational leap of global network information technology and the evolution and upgrading of network infrastructure, build a new generation of high-speed, mobile, secure and ubiquitous information infrastructure with the main line of collaborative promotion of IPv6 scale deployment and the main direction of typical application transformation and characteristic application innovation, promote the deep integration of the Internet with the economy and society, build new advantages for future development, and lay the foundation for Yunnan to achieve high-quality leap-forward development.

  (2) Basic principles

  -overall planning and key breakthroughs. Strengthen overall planning, focus on key links, make efforts to make up for the shortcomings of IPv6 application, strengthen the demand-driven role of Internet application, and realize the coordinated promotion of technology, industry, network and application.

  -government guidance and enterprise-led. Strengthen the overall coordination, policy support and application guidance of the government, optimize the development environment, give full play to the dominant role of enterprises in the development of IPv6, and stimulate the market demand and the endogenous power of enterprise development.

  -Innovation, development and security. Adhere to development and security at the same time, vigorously promote the integration and innovation of the next generation Internet and various fields of economy and society, simultaneously promote the planning, construction and operation of network security systems, and ensure the safe, reliable and smooth evolution of the Internet.

  -pay attention to practical results and benefit people’s livelihood. Carry out the people-centered development thought, closely focus on the expectations and needs of the people, constantly improve the level of network services, enrich the content of information services, and let the people of the province share the fruits of Internet development.

  (III) Main objectives

  In 5-10 years, according to the overall layout of the country, the next generation Internet industry ecology will be formed, the deep integration and application of the next generation Internet in various fields of economy and society will be realized, and a scientific and reasonable IPv6 address allocation and Internet domain name management mechanism will be established to form a comprehensive Internet governance system in our province.

  1. By the end of 2018, a benign market-driven development environment has basically taken shape, and typical applications and demonstration industries have initially appeared. Before the end of June, 2019, IPv6 will be fully supported in the following fields: Internet website systems of provincial governments and provincial enterprises, network and applications in emerging fields such as provincial news and radio and television media website systems, and industrial Internet. By the end of 2019, the number of IPv6 active users will reach 7 million, accounting for no less than 20% of Internet users.

  2. By the end of 2020, the benign market-driven development environment will be improved day by day, with more than 20 million active users of IPv6, accounting for more than 50% of Internet users. Private IPv4 addresses will no longer be used for new network addresses, and IPv6 will be fully supported in the following fields: state (city) government Internet website system, state (city) news and radio and television media website system; The main products involved in the main cloud computing data centers in the province and the state (city) government cloud; Radio and television network, e-government extranet, Internet of Things and industrial Internet applications; 5G networks and services, all kinds of new mobile and fixed terminals, Internet entrances and exits.

  3. By the end of 2025, networks, applications and terminals will fully support IPv6, the information industry based on IPv6 will take shape, the smooth evolution and upgrading of the next generation Internet will be completed in an all-round way, and the comprehensive network governance capability will be fully formed.

  (D) Development path

  Follow the development path of typical applications first, moving and fixing simultaneously, and increasing the stock. Taking application as the breakthrough point and breakthrough point, we will focus on strengthening the IPv6 upgrade of typical network applications that have many users and are widely used and involve people’s livelihood, and strengthen the innovation of characteristic applications based on IPv6 to promote the coordinated development of networks and terminals. Seize the opportunity of upgrading the mobile network and the development of fixed network, promote the development of IPv6 in both mobile and fixed networks as a whole, and realize the overall network upgrade. New network devices, applications and terminals fully support IPv6, which will accelerate the replacement of existing devices and applications and realize the smooth evolution and upgrading of all links of the next generation Internet.

  Third, key tasks

  (A) to speed up the upgrading of network application services, and constantly enrich the network information sources.

  1. Upgrade typical applications and guide enterprises to carry out website and APP transformation. By the end of June 2020, network services and applications such as commercial portals, social networking, video, e-commerce, search, games, application stores and online applications with a large number of users and a wide range of services in the province will fully support IPv6.

  2. Strengthen the demonstration and leading role of government websites, public enterprises and institutions, news and radio and television media websites and mainstream enterprise applications. Before the end of June 2019, through various forms such as government guidance and promotion, guidance and supervision, we will take the lead in completing the transformation and upgrading of websites and apps in the following five areas: First, provincial government portals, credit Yunnan and other websites with large visits; The second is to take the online government service platform of the whole province as the unified entrance, and focus on transforming the "Internet+government service" application with a large amount of work, such as public security, human resources and social security, health and family planning, housing and urban and rural construction, industry and commerce, and taxation; Third, communication, water, electricity, coal, gas and other public service applications involving people’s livelihood online payment; The fourth is the application of provincial mainstream news and video media; Fifth, various Internet applications of key enterprises.

  3. Innovative and featured applications. Support the innovation and demonstration of characteristic IPv6 application with large address demand, and increase the promotion and application of IPv6 in major strategic actions such as broadband China, "internet plus", new smart city, industrial Internet, cloud computing, Internet of Things, intelligent manufacturing, artificial intelligence, etc. Before the end of June 2019, the application of narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IOT) and smart home has achieved initial results.

  (B) to carry out the transformation of network infrastructure, improve the level of network services.

  1. Upgrade the mobile and fixed networks. Taking the commercial application of voice over LTE (VoLTE) service and fiber-to-the-home transformation as an opportunity, before the end of 2018, the province will realize the IPv6 service bearing functions such as LTE core network, access network, bearer network and service operation support system, allocate IPv6 addresses for mobile terminal users’ data services, provide end-to-end IPv6 access channels, and vigorously develop mobile terminal IPv6 users in the province.

  2. Promote mobile and fixed terminal applications. After June 2019, the factory default configuration of new mobile terminals and fixed terminals supports IPv4/IPv6 dual stack, and the existing mobile terminals are gradually promoted to open IPv6 function through system software upgrade. Mobile and fixed terminals customized and centrally purchased by basic telecom enterprises should fully support IPv6.

  3. Promote the interconnection of backbone networks. Cooperate with the state to establish and improve the interconnection system between IPv6 backbone networks, and promote the interconnection between Internet and IPv6 backbone networks of radio and television networks. By the end of June, 2019, basic telecom enterprises have completed the IPv6 transformation of metropolitan area network and access network, started the IPv6 service bearing function, allocated IPv6 addresses for fixed broadband users, provided special line services based on IPv6 to government and enterprise customers, and introduced corresponding preferential tariff measures.

  4. Upgrade the radio and television network. Taking the construction of the national cable TV interconnection platform and the integration of the three networks as an opportunity, we will accelerate the support of IPv6 for platforms, networks and terminals in the field of radio and television in our province, and promote business innovation and upgrading in the field of cultural media.

  5. Expand the Internet access in our province. Meet the bandwidth requirements of new applications such as the Internet of Things and industrial Internet, and realize efficient interconnection with the next generation Internet in other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).

  6. Expand the entrance and exit of the e-government network connected with the country in our province, and provide bandwidth resources for the integration and sharing of the national government affairs system. According to the unified deployment of the country, do a good job in the transformation and upgrading of e-government network IPv6, and provide address resources and security protection for the migration of business systems of government departments at all levels to e-government extranet and intranet.

  (3) Accelerate the transformation of application infrastructure and optimize the capacity of traffic scheduling.

  1. Upgrade and transform the main cloud computing data centers in the province. With application as the driving force, we should strengthen the construction of Internet data center access capacity. Basic telecom enterprises and data center operating enterprises should complete the IPv6 transformation of data center internal network and export equipment, and support IPv6 service access and bearing. The new data center will fully support IPv6 from 2019. By the end of 2020, the data center in the province will be completely transformed with IPv6. According to the application requirements, cooperate with the country to carry out the transformation of domain name system (DNS)IPv6, and build the full-chain IPv6 support capability for domain name registration, resolution and management.

  2. Upgrade the content distribution network and cloud service platform. Accelerate the IPv6 transformation of content distribution network (CDN) and cloud service platform, and comprehensively improve the traffic optimization and scheduling capability of IPv6 network. Encourage cloud service enterprises to provide users with IPv6 technical consultation, website transformation and other services.

  3. Build a monitoring and evaluation system. Combined with the construction of the province’s network security and information command center, before the end of December 2019, we will complete the technical and business connection with the national IPv6 development monitoring platform, monitor and analyze the internet network, applications, terminals, users, traffic and other indicators in our province, evaluate the development of IPv6, and serve to promote the scale deployment of IPv6.

  (4) Strengthen network security and safeguard national network security.

  1. Strengthen IPv6 network security management. Incorporate IPv6-related network infrastructure and application infrastructure security protection into the telecommunications and Internet network security protection system, improve the management and technical requirements of network security under IPv6 environment, and carry out network security level protection, risk assessment, notification and early warning, disaster backup and recovery for IPv6.

  2. Do a good job in upgrading IPv6 network security measures. All basic telecom enterprises, data centers, content distribution networks, cloud services and other operating enterprises should upgrade the existing network security system during the transition from IPv4 to IPv6, so as to ensure the security capability based on IPv6. Simultaneously improve the network security situation awareness, rapid disposal, investigation and attack capabilities.

  3. Strengthen address management. Coordinate the management of IPv6 address application, allocation and filing, strictly implement the IPv6 network address coding planning scheme, and jointly promote IPv6 deployment and network real-name registration system.

  4. Build the security guarantee capability in emerging fields. Support the research on network security technology, management and mechanism in the fields of industrial Internet, Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles, cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligence under IPv6 environment. Encourage enterprises, research institutions, universities and other parties to strengthen cooperation and accelerate the research and development, application and integration innovation of IPv6 security technology. Enhance the ability of network security in emerging fields.

  (V) Support the research and development of key cutting-edge technologies and promote the development of information technology.

  1. Strengthen the research and development of key technologies of IPv6. Support key technological innovations such as network transition, network security and new routing, support the research and development of important application software, terminal and network, security and other core system equipment, and actively participate in the development of IPv6 technical standards.

  2. Strengthen the network frontier technology innovation. Handle the relationship between IPv6 development, network technology innovation and the long-term evolution of the Internet, and strengthen the overall planning of the next generation Internet. Support the construction of an innovative platform for advanced network infrastructure of IPv6 next-generation Internet, and further increase support for basic, forward-looking and innovative research on the network.

  Fourth, safeguard measures

  (1) Strengthen organizational leadership. Establish a collaborative promotion mechanism for departments such as network information, development and reform, industry and informatization, communication management, education, science and technology, public security, press, publication, radio and television, strengthen overall coordination, clarify the division of responsibilities, strengthen cooperation among departments, industries and regions, improve the communication and coordination mechanism between government and enterprises, solidly promote the implementation of the national action plan, and study the key tasks of promoting IPv6 scale deployment. Set up an expert advisory group, and hire a third-party agency to assist in investigation, evaluation and decision-making consultation. Encourage industry organizations and other professional institutions to participate extensively.

  (2) Optimize the development environment. Co-ordinate funding arrangements, support and guide the upgrading of major websites, systems and equipment, encourage social capital investment, give full play to the main role of enterprises, and promote the development of IPv6 technology innovation, infrastructure transformation, application deployment, security and other fields. Study and introduce preferential measures for IPv6 terminals and traffic to guide users to migrate to IPv6. Strengthen the training of next-generation Internet technology and management talents, and establish a normalized communication platform between government and enterprises.

  (3) Strengthen standardized management. Improve the management requirements of Internet websites and mobile Internet applications, and guide and promote enterprises such as Internet information services, content distribution networks, cloud services, mobile virtual operations and broadband access to establish relevant specifications supporting IPv6 in their systems and services. Improve government procurement requirements, and make clear that relevant equipment, systems and services support IPv6. In the performance evaluation of basic telecommunications enterprises, support and encourage enterprises to actively carry out IPv6 related work. Improve the detection requirements of IPv6 when equipment enters the network. Improve the evaluation and certification system of IPv6 support for networks, applications and terminals, and regularly carry out evaluation of enterprise, industry and regional applications.

  (four) to strengthen the performance appraisal, the implementation of the work. Party committees and governments at all levels should incorporate IPv6 scale deployment into the annual target and task assessment content and key supervision items, gradually increase the assessment weight, regularly report and publicize the work progress and effectiveness, and establish an incentive and accountability mechanism. Units and individuals who do not act, act slowly, and act indiscriminately, which affect the unified national deployment arrangements and the relevant requirements of our province, will be seriously accountable according to discipline and regulations.

Appreciation of Aeronauts: I want to take you to romantic England.

Special feature of 1905 film network When it comes to hot air balloon, the related words are about love, travel and Turkey.And what if time goes back to Britain in the 1860s? What would it be like? At that time, generations of dreamers set foot on an adventurous hot air balloon in search of the true meaning of science and the universe, regardless of their lives, but finally found a different kind of romance.


The film tells such a story.This film is adapted from a real event and tells the story of a hot air balloon pilot in 1862.AmyLeah rayGrace andMeteorologist james Glaisher boarded a hot air balloon in order to explore the composition of the atmosphere, and experienced a thrilling high-altitude adventure.


The film was nominated for several visual effects awards, including the Best Visual Effects Award at the Academy Awards, because of the spectacular high-altitude display on the hot air balloon. However, some viewers still criticized its changes to historical events, which led to the result that "the hot air balloon was shocking but the aviators were lacking".


This issue of Today’s Film Review specially invited Jin Yuxuan, a teacher of China Communication University, to talk about the film Aeronauts, which was released on November 13th.


This is an adaptation of a real event, but it is not a biography.Jin Yuxuan emphasized that the film’s performance is "not real history". First of all, there were two men sitting in hot air balloons in history, but one of them was replaced by a female balloon adventurer in the film.


Sophie Blanchett, the first professional female balloon pilot, provided some elements for the image design of the heroine in the film, and amelia, the female adventurer and pilot who was the first to fly across the Atlantic in 1932 and accomplished "great feats", was also involved.


"She is a patchwork, a mixture," Jin Yuxuan said.

Secondly, from the adaptation point of view, these two adventurers didn’t have an accident in reality. "They went to work happily and came home safely," Jin Yuxuan said with a smile, "but the audience didn’t buy it."


As a result, the creator replaced one of them with a fictional character, and put more pressure on the two protagonists in the plot. The plight of the protagonists brought "synaesthesia", and the emotional strength and artistic effect that could be achieved were far better than a real historical biography. Therefore, there must be a purpose for the master to make such a choice, rather than doing it at random.


Obviously, this approach did bring some necessary compromises. The hero "Little Freckle" has always been famous for his acting skills, but in this film, his role has little room to play, just because he plays a real historical figure. "He rarely has the awakening, growth and motivation of a real character, and his shortcomings in this respect are even greater than those of an actress," Jin Yuxuan said.


However, what saved the film was the visual impact that seemed real and unreal."Everything they met on the balloon, such as the balloon rising.ChengzhiThe lens looks around the whole of London, from the caseLin WeiFrom the Observatory, the Thames, the Tower of London, the Houses of Parliament to Simis Cathedral, this movie has fulfilled a dream for us, "explained Jin Yuxuan.


So, at this time, the audience seems to have inserted wings and flew over those wonderful scenes together, and the impact it brought was far greater than the impact of seeing the ground airport when the plane landed.


What makes these scenes that are almost impossible to see in reality attractive to the audience are IMAX cinemas and CINITY versions. What the audience saw on this trip is already vivid.


In addition to sensory stimulation, the scientific spirit in the film has also touched countless audiences. In fact, from Aeronauts, the screen recorded all kinds of adventures people made for scientific exploration a century and a half ago.Therefore, although this film is not a biography, it tells real events in such a way, which brings infinite imagination to science, the universe and the unknown to the audience.


"Let everyone be interested in something beautiful and spectacular that everyone can accept, and only when people have enthusiasm can they continue to explore," said Jin Yuxuan. In the film, the creator takes adventure as the core story, so that the audience can see how people survived and how people overcame nature in such a difficult situation.


"Aeronauts’s attempt was acceptable to me, and it brought me unexpected joy," Jin Yuxuan said.


Ai Yuejin, a 59-year-old professor at Nankai University, died and was the founder of Nankai military discipline.

Ai Yuejin data map

On April 22nd, The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) was informed by Ai Yuejin students and the Propaganda Department of Nankai University Party Committee that Ai Yuejin, a professor and doctoral supervisor of Marxist College of Nankai University and the founder of military discipline of Nankai University, died in Tianjin at 22: 18 on April 21st, 2016 at the age of 59.

In addition, Ai Yuejin also served as the deputy director of the Military Teaching Steering Committee of Tianjin Higher Education Institutions, the vice president of Tianjin Sinology Research Association, and the director of Tianjin National Defense Education Association.

According to publicly reported information, Ai Yuejin, born in 1958, after graduating from Nankai University, stayed in school to work in the Youth League Committee, and then set up a military teaching and research section. In 2006, Ai Yuejin successfully applied for the only master’s degree in military science in non-military colleges in China, and was the founder and academic leader of Nankai University.

In addition to military thought, Ai Yuejin’s main research fields include international situation and hot issues, eloquence, etiquette, success, leadership, quality development and professional ethics, etc. He has served as a judge of the National College Debate of CCTV and the Beijing Finals of the International University Debate Competition.

Since January, 2016, the original major of "Military Science and Military Thought" in Nankai University has been changed to the major of "Study of Marxism in China" in Nankai Institute of Marxism Education, and Ai Yuejin continues to be the tutor of master and doctoral students. The research direction of this major is Mao Zedong’s military thought, and it enrolls 4 master’s students and several doctoral students every year.

In an interview with Ai Yuejin in 2009, The Daily News questioned that "some people think that some of your (Ai Yuejin’s) views are somewhat random, and some of your arguments are not reliable, even copied from tabloids".

In response, Ai Yuejin said, "I have read some materials, made choices, used them for me, and can justify myself. This is normal in academic circles. Of course, I will try my best to be objective, but everyone has his own ideas, and no one can interfere in this. I am just a teacher or a speaker, not a preacher, not a saint. What I say does not have to be recognized and accepted by all people, and that is impossible. "

Later, Ai Yuejin also stressed, "I don’t want to be a panacea, and the goal of the sage is too high, but as far as my personal philosophy and personality are concerned,’ drilling only one door’ is not my philosophy, so I have to continue to work hard."

From January 1, 2025, China will adjust the tariff rate of some commodities.

Expanding domestic demand and promoting high-level opening to the outside world
From January 1, 2025, China will adjust the tariff rate of some commodities.

A few days ago, the State Council Customs Tariff Commission issued the "Tariff Adjustment Plan for 2025" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, the Plan thoroughly implements the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second and Third Plenary Sessions of the 20th Central Committee, adheres to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, expands independent opening and unilateral opening in an orderly manner, and adjusts the import tariff rates and tax items of some commodities. The implementation of the "Program" from January 1, 2025 will help increase the import of high-quality products, expand domestic demand, promote high-level opening up, and solidly promote high-quality development.

In order to enhance the linkage effect of two resources in the domestic and international markets, in 2025, a provisional import tariff rate lower than the MFN tariff rate will be imposed on 935 commodities. First, support scientific and technological innovation to lead the development of new quality productivity, and reduce import tariffs on automatic gearboxes of special-purpose vehicles such as cycloolefin polymers, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymers, fire engines and emergency repair vehicles. The second is to protect and improve people’s livelihood in development, and reduce import tariffs on sodium zirconium silicate, virus vectors for CAR-T tumor therapy, and nickel-titanium alloy wires for surgical implantation. The third is to promote green and low-carbon development and reduce import tariffs on ethane and some recycled copper and aluminum raw materials. In addition, according to the domestic industrial development and changes in supply and demand, within the scope of China’s commitment to join the World Trade Organization, the import tariffs on some commodities such as syrup and sugar-containing premixed powder, vinyl chloride and battery separators will be increased.

In order to expand the global network of high-standard free trade zones, in 2025, some imported goods originating in 34 countries or regions under 24 free trade agreements and preferential trade arrangements will be subject to agreed tax rates. Among them, the China-Maldives Free Trade Agreement came into effect on January 1, 2025 and implemented tax reduction. After the final tax reduction is completed in the future, nearly 96% of the tax items of both sides will achieve zero tariff.

In order to help the least developed countries develop and achieve mutual benefit and win-win, in 2025, we will continue to give 100% tariff treatment to the products of the least developed countries that have established diplomatic relations with China. At the same time, we will continue to implement preferential tax rates on some imported goods originating in Bangladesh, Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar in accordance with the Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement and the exchange of letters between China and relevant ASEAN member governments.

In order to serve the development of the industry and the progress of science and technology, in 2025, domestic subheadings such as pure electric passenger cars, canned Pleurotus eryngii, spodumene and ethane will be added, and the expression of tax items such as coconut juice and made feed additives will be optimized. After adjustment, the total number of tariff items is 8960. At the same time, in order to promote the scientific and standardized tariff system, in 2025, domestic subheadings such as dried laver, carburettor and injection molding machine will be added, and the expression of domestic subheadings such as liquor, wood activated carbon and thermal printer will be optimized.

New progress has been made in domestic large aircraft! On December 26th, the world’s first C919 started its verification flight.

On December 26th, the world’s first large domestic C919 aircraft will start its 100-hour verification flight. After the successful completion of the verification flight, the first C919 is expected to meet the requirements of the Civil Aviation Administration as early as the spring of 2023 and put into commercial passenger operation.

As a new generation of large aircraft independently developed by China, what tests has C919 experienced? When can I take it?

Project establishment → First flight → pay

The "big plane dream" is gradually realized

In 2007, a major special project for large aircraft was formally established. After many years, step by step, the "big plane dream" is gradually realized.

It is expected to break the market monopoly pattern.

For a long time, the global civil large passenger aircraft market has been monopolized by Boeing and Airbus. With the delivery of C919, the monopoly pattern of the global civil large passenger aircraft market is expected to be broken.

Wu Guanghui, chief designer of C919, said, "It is estimated that in the next two decades, the number of aircraft in China will double, and the number of aircraft in the world will probably double. In this incremental case, it can fully accommodate our third and fourth markets. The market is win-win cooperation, and our customers need more choices. "

△ On November 8, 2022, in Zhuhai, Guangdong, C919 appeared at Zhuhai Air Show and performed an air show.

On November 8th, C919 made its first flight show at the 14th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition. This wonderful appearance also ushered in an order for 300 aircraft. As of December 12th, C919 has won 1176 orders from 28 customers at home and abroad.

Explore the road of independent innovation

Large aircraft is the symbol of high-end manufacturing industry, and the industrial chain involves nearly 300,000 industrial personnel from more than 1,000 domestic enterprises, universities and research institutes.

The research and development of C919 has achieved 163 key technological breakthroughs. With the use of many new technologies and materials, C919 is expected to lead the rise of domestic high-end manufacturing industry after commercial delivery.

△ Aircraft landing gear requires extremely high material strength and toughness, leading the industrial development of ultra-high strength steel.

In terms of shape design, unlike the six windshields of traditional aircraft, the C919 only uses four windshields and adopts curved surface design. This can provide a broader vision for the pilot, and smoother nose lines can help the aircraft reduce air resistance and make the aircraft more fuel efficient.

Moreover, the C919 is equipped with the supercritical airfoil independently developed for the first time in China, which can effectively reduce the flight resistance compared with the traditional airfoil.

The key core technology "can’t come, can’t get it, can’t buy it". The successful development of C919 has explored the development path of China design, system integration, global bidding and upgrading localization. Independent innovation makes us more confident!

15 years to overcome difficulties and achieve national success.

Behind the blue sky of C919, the R&D team has experienced many tests.

Race against time! They implement the "611" and "724" working modes.

Since 2008, Wu Guanghui, the chief designer of C919, has led the team to race against time from scratch. He took the lead in implementing the working modes of "611" and "724": "611" means working 6 days a week and 11 hours a day; "724" refers to working 7 days a week and 24 hours a day during the critical period of tackling key problems.

Working hard day after day, the staff provided a solid guarantee for the independent innovation and research of China’s large aircraft and the safe flight of the C919.

The young team independently tackled the C919 and had the "China brain".

During his 14 years as chief designer of C919, Wu Guanghui led the team to overcome more than 100 key technical problems, among which flight control law is one of the most difficult projects.

The flight control law is equivalent to the "brain" of the aircraft, which fundamentally determines the degree of control of the flight process and helps pilots to operate the aircraft.

Zheng Xiaohui, head of the control law research team, said that in the early stage of research and development, the team was composed of young members with an average age of only 30 years old. They resisted the pressure and faced the difficulties.

Ten years later, the control law has finally changed from technical indicators and three-dimensional drawings to a complete system, and the C919 has the "China brain".

After five years of flight test, C919 was qualified for delivery.

Type certificate, production license and single-machine airworthiness certificate are required for the delivery of an aircraft. At present, C919 has obtained three certificates issued by the Civil Aviation Administration of China.

C919 has been tested and tested for five years from its first flight to delivery.

It needs to explore the risks of the new aircraft during the flight test, find out the performance limit of the aircraft under special conditions or conditions, and determine the boundary "red line" for safe flight.

For example, pilots need to fly in high-risk subjects such as stall and minimum ground speed. If they are not careful, the consequences will be unimaginable. This test flight verification is also called "dancing on the tip of a knife".

Take advantage of the wind and flap your wings in the blue sky.

Looking forward to the domestic large aircraft C919

Verify that the flight trip was a complete success!

Producer Tang Yi

Producer Wu Huifeng Wang Shuo

Planning Wang Danni

Editor Yan Jun

Delete friends and modify friends circle with one click … The principal of WeChat plug-in software "One Piece" was sentenced to 10 years in prison.

  Recently, the People’s Court of Nansha District of Guangzhou publicly pronounced a case in which 38 defendants, including Chen Mou Zhan, provided intrusion, illegally controlled computer information system programs and tools, illegally obtained computer information system data, illegally controlled computer information system, infringed citizens’ personal information, and concealed and concealed criminal proceeds.

  Defendants Liang Molun and Chen Mou Zhan were convicted of trespassing, illegally controlling computer information system programs and tools, illegally obtaining computer information system data, illegally controlling computer information system, and infringing citizens’ personal information. They were sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment, 8 years and 6 months’ imprisonment and fined RMB 116,000 and RMB 132,000 respectively. The remaining 36 defendants were convicted of providing intrusion, illegally controlling computer information system programs and tools, illegally obtaining computer information system data, illegally controlling computer information system, infringing citizens’ personal information, and covering up and concealing their crimes. They were sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from eight years to six months, and fined from RMB 149,000 to RMB 2,000.

  In May, 2019, Nansha Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau discovered the criminal gang that made, sold and used "One Piece" series of software, led by the criminal suspect Chen Mou Zhan, while investigating an online fraud case that lured investment through dating. The bureau filed a case for investigation, and in August 2019, the criminal suspect Chen Mou Zhan and others were arrested.

  The court found through trial that in March 2018, the defendant Chen Mou Zhan asked the defendants Chen Mou Wei and Wang to help him develop operating software in order to sell WeChat accounts more conveniently. Defendant Wang has successively compiled a series of softwares such as "hacker data assistant", "hacker detection assistant" and "hacker sales assistant" on the basis of the WeChat bottom interface protocol provided by defendant Chen Mou Wei.

  At the end of 2018, the defendant Chen Mou Zhan and others put the above software on the Internet for public sale in order to gain illegal benefits. After the Spring Festival in 2019, the defendant Chen Mou Zhan repackaged the above software and renamed it "One Piece" to further expand the sales scale of WeChat account. The defendant Wang made an official download website, and the defendant Du Mouran made advertising pictures and functional introduction videos for promotion, and successively developed Du Mouran, Liang Molun and others as agents for sales.

  After identification,"One Piece" series software has the functions of hanging up mode, deleting friends with one click, adding friends, modifying friends circle, washing white with one click, checking account title, and batch real-name authentication.All the above functions are realized by obtaining the corresponding data in the computer information system. "One Piece" series software can replace the manual operation on WeChat interface and realize the control of WeChat computer information system.

  Defendants Chen Mou Zhan, Liang Molun and others used "One Piece" series software to invade and control the computer system of Shenzhen Tencent Computer System Co., Ltd., logged into other people’s WeChat accounts in batches, and carried out operations such as testing, password modification and real-name authentication, illegally obtained the data of WeChat accounts, and sold the WeChat accounts processed by "One Piece" software to others for profit.

  According to the judicial audit, the defendant Chen Mou sold 2,284 pieces of One Piece series software, with a total sales amount of 456,905 yuan and a profit of 427,940 yuan. The other 14 defendants also made different profits by selling One Piece series software.

  The Nansha Court held that, according to the facts and evidence found in the trial, the defendants Chen Mou Zhan, Liang Molun and others ignored national laws and violated state regulations, provided programs and tools specially used to invade and illegally control the computer information system, invaded Shenzhen Tencent computer information system, obtained data from the computer information system, illegally controlled Tencent computer information system, and sold or illegally obtained citizens’ personal information to others, all of which violated the criminal law. He was guilty of providing intrusion and illegal control of computer information system programs and tools, illegal access to computer information system data, illegal control of computer information system, and infringement of citizens’ personal information, so he made the above judgment according to law.

  The judge suggested that the WeChat plug-in software similar to this case is an important tool for black producers to raise and sell their numbers, which can provide a large number of account resources for criminal acts such as online fraud. The appearance of these plug-in functions is a connivance of malicious marketing behavior and will cause harassment and loss to normal WeChat users, which is serious. The court will punish the development and sale of illegal software in accordance with the law, curb the development of network black products from the source, protect network security and create a good network environment. (CCTV reporter at the reception desk)
Zhao Jing)

Bo Huang and Yu Nan challenged the large-scale "Killing Life" to expose the touching erotic drama.


Bo Huang’s and Yu Nan’s emotional plays show the primitive instinct of human nature.


The cow broke into the widow’s house.


The widow of the horse faces the cow and twists and turns to the opposite side.

    Guan Hu has been grinding a sword for eight years, and the absurd suspense comedy joined by four emperors, Bo Huang, Yam Tat-wah, Yu Nan and Alec Su, will be fully released on April 28th. Bo Huang and Yu Nan will stage a touching love affair of "ruffian rogue falling in love with dumb widow" in the play. Recently, the film released a heavy emotional special, and they broke the scale for the first time in "Killing Life", showing a silent and shocking erotic drama.

Bo Huang: Eat when you are hungry, drink when you are thirsty, and love widows if you like them.

   The absurd suspense comedy "Killing Life" adapted from Chen Tiejun’s novel tells the story of how a group of people join hands to kill an "unruly" person. Bo Huang’s "Cow Sturdy" is a gangster who is not tolerated by the townspeople in Changshou Town, a thousand-year-old ancient village, and "knocking on the widow’s door" is one of his scoundrels.

   Guan Hu, the director, made such an interpretation of the emotion between the horse widow and the cow strong: "In people’s original imagination, there will naturally be a woman who is very attractive and sexy, and the men in the village are as greedy as water." Widow Ma is a foreigner married to Changshou Town, and she can’t speak, which makes her even more mysterious and moving. Once a stubborn cow is hit by love, it will release this "instinct". Beneath the rude appearance of cynicism and free will, Niu Jianli’s feelings for Ma Widow are out of the most primitive impulse in his heart, and this relationship between them has been fully demonstrated through a touching and meaningful erotic drama.

Yu Nan: Widow Ma was activated by the fruiting of cattle.

    The horse widow’s "pressing step by step" for the cow’s firmness presents a psychological state of "refusing to return to rest" "She is very silent, but she is not without character and temperament, but she doesn’t want to show it. She needs someone to remind her, just like a system needs to activate her. " The appearance of the bull’s firmness touched the widow Ma’s heart and made her burst into a shocking side. Yu Nan interpreted it this way: "Once she is activated, she can be beautiful, dazzling and powerful."

    "I will be moved by the feelings of these two people." Yu Nan said, compared with striving for strength blindly, silence often contains more power: "In fact, this man has a very weak place, but everyone sees a strong side.". On the contrary, this woman is a particularly weak person, but she is very strong at the critical moment. " When "wordless" meets "outspoken", two people are like two poles on a magnet, which has a very strong visual observability.

Next page: Guan Hu: Expressing lust is not "need" but "necessity"

"Hurricane" frequently exposes "spoilers" hot searches, these secrets can’t be hidden!

1905 movie network feature "I didn’t read Weibo before reading the hurricane. Why is the hot search always a spoiler?"I believe that many viewers are in the same mood as talk show actors, who are spoiled by various social platforms from time to time.



For a crime-themed suspense work like "Hurricane", the double-sided identity of the character who is like an undercover and a ghost is more like a hook, attracting the audience.


But its hot search did not let the audience go, and multiple high-level topics directly spoiled the key plot.


Especially since #Zhang Biao is the second ghost of the hurricane #, #Huangyao undercover #, #Yang Jian is the third ghost of the hurricane ##Gao Qiqiang death penalty #… The whole topic has been completely released, like the teacher’s pre-exam focus, which has been marked out early.



Many viewers were spoiled without paying attention, which directly affected the perception of the show.


This kind of "spoiler hot search" is rare, or rather, it is not common to cause such intense emotions in the public. To a large extent, this form comes from the popularity of the drama "Hurricane" itself – the webcast data has set a record for the platform, and the number of online topic discussions has reached hundreds of millions…



Just using this kind of key plot as a hot search topic, is it helpful or negative for the series? Drama works with different themes may have their own attribute settings. What is the solution to this kind of "spoiler hot search"?


01.


"Spoiler hot search" is not the first case of "Hurricane", but only episodes with enough popularity will make netizens "afraid" of such "hot search topics".


Before that, online dramas and movies had a similar situation.


In the series "Hurricane", many characters have both good and evil settings, so there are always many possibilities before the mystery is officially revealed. As an anti-underworld drama, finding out the "umbrella company" in it has become one of the fun for many audiences to watch the drama



When the first mole was discovered as the plot progressed, the topic at that time was still #first mole #, and the audience who had not yet synchronized with the content would not be spoiled if they could control their thumbs.


However, when the second mole was exposed, the topic of the hot search became #Zhang Biao is the second mole #. In the end, it rushed to the top of the topic list, causing many viewers who had not yet leveled the updated content to be directly spoiled.



It felt like reading a comic strip of Detective Conan, where someone had circled the murderer when the protagonists appeared. Or the popular drama "Beginning" last year. Although there were more than 300 hot searches, there was no spoiler topic, but there was a comment on the Internet, "The biggest spoiler in" Beginning "is to let the driver be the driver." After going to the drama with this concept, it was always wrong.



Ms. Liu is a fan of "Hurricane". In her words, she is one of the people who have been hurt the most by hot searches.


Like many ordinary migrant workers, she usually doesn’t have much time to catch up with dramas. But now online broadcasts will premiere multiple episodes, "I usually go to work, and I usually watch it before going to bed. My personal habit is to watch two episodes at double speed." Hurricane "released 5 episodes on the first day, and it was a daily update. It wasn’t until I went home for the Chinese New Year that I started to have time to tie it."



But after the holiday, she went back to work, and she didn’t expect that she had not had time to catch up. "On the 28th of January, I clicked on Weibo, and I was caught off guard by the topic of the first hot search. That feeling was very deflated. Later, I swiped to a similar situation, and I stopped reading Weibo for a while."


02.


Who is producing "spoiler searches"?


Most of the moderators who observed these topics came from self-media accounts, but what really made the topic attract attention was still the discussion of netizens. So is it possible that the setting of such topics should be eliminated from the beginning?


Xiao A, a leading Internet platform drama promotion practitioner, told us that in fact, when the drama was promoting, it did not avoid and prevent such spoilers, "because it cannot be prevented."



An episode is about 50 minutes long. Although many episodes emphasize the huge amount of information in the promotion process, the highlights are still limited. "Even if we don’t release it, all kinds of KOLs will do related topics to drain their accounts."


Even in the eyes of the propagandists, the more interesting the content revealed, the better the broadcast effect. "Before going LIVE, it can attract users to watch, which is the most important thing for the platform." But reality is often cruel, and a similar situation will only occur when the popularity and topic are high enough.



Xiao Leng, a publicist who participated in a hit drama in the "Mist Theater," said, "The whole thing is still divided into two. The topic we did at that time did not shy away from spoilers at all, and even the first day of going LIVE, the main content was related to it."


This topic will go back to the work itself, Xiao A dismantled a work to us, "Generally, a content is divided into reason + process + result. And the result is the source of spoilers. Generally, in the topic guidance of a work, it is more about" reason "and" process "." In order to attract users to look at it, we can find the result together, such as the topic of actors, and the social topic that is more popular at the moment. "



At the same time, there are contradictions in the topic design itself. Now more and more episodes are scheduled and broadcast online first, and it is difficult to promote them all. "Generally, the fast-paced party will be the main one. When taking care of users of different rhythms, for example, when members update 6 episodes on the first day, we will not announce all 6 episodes. We may focus on the first four episodes that night, and the last two episodes will be done during the day the next day."


Reviewing the topics during the broadcast of "Hurricane", it can also be found that in the early topic design, more is the analysis of the "process", and many platforms have appeared, such as the timeline of the rise of Gao Qiqiang’s characters, and the discussion of the acting skills of the main creators.



However, as the popularity of the series continued to increase, the spoilers of "Results" began to intensify.


"Spoilers are a good thing if it’s a hit, don’t be afraid, it means everyone is chasing after it. Spoilers mainly have hooks to do, and if the plot is extended, the marketing account can guess the direction of the plot." Little A analyzed, "Of course, suspense dramas still have to protect their biggest trump card."



Admittedly, Leng added that more than one of the works in the "Mist Theater" had done a spoiler search before, but some of them didn’t matter or didn’t cause a lot of spark. "Whether spoilers are appropriate or not depends on the popularity of the show itself."


03.


Who sent "spoiler hot search" on the list?


Proper placement can make the topic hit the hot search, but whether it can reach a high level still depends on the real discussion of netizens. Looking at many related topics, it can be seen that many "spoiler hot searches" come from netizens’ desire to share.


Just as the original intention of most social platforms was to gather like-minded people together and find a topic of resonance for discussion. This was also completely in line with Xiao A’s point of view. The spoilers were interesting enough to attract the enthusiasm of watching the drama to a large extent.


This situation did not just appear in the drama market. As early as after the release of the movie "Avengers 4", many people watched the zero-point show in advance to prevent spoilers, and even there were many "spoiler-proof" hot search topics at that time, but even so, there were still those viewers who couldn’t hold back and wanted to express their emotions after watching the movie.



In fact, in our survey, there are some viewers who like to be "spoiled".


Xiao Han, the audience, admitted that he accepted being spoiled, and even enjoyed it. "I feel that spoilers are two different emotions. If I am spoiled, I can be more immersed in the process and feel the details of the foreshadowing in advance."


However, for him, when he saw this topic, he would not click on it to take a closer look, but simply knew the result. "If it is discussed in too much detail, it may also make my movie viewing experience discounted."



As you can see, whether to accept spoilers or not, your mileage may vary.


But in the end, whether the spoiler-style hot search can bring popularity to the work is the key. If the audience sees this topic and can generate many emotions, then the corresponding work already has a certain memory point in their hearts, at least it will not really make people abandon the play.


As for the self-media who create topics, they may leave more room for the audience to follow the drama without explaining the plot.


Buy grain (short story)

Text/Sun Changguo
When the neighbor’s chicken crowed for the first time, Geng Changfu got up. In fact, I didn’t sleep much all night. For three days, except for a full belly of boiled water, I didn’t touch my teeth. How can I sleep steadily?
The production team’s warehouse has long been out of food. The eldest brother and the second brother run out to dig wild vegetables every day, and sometimes they can’t dig less than half a basket on the 30-40-mile mountain road. After all, every household’s food is not plentiful. The child’s mother hasn’t had milk since she gave birth to three boys. The child cries with hunger every day. Poor big Ni ‘er is only seven years old, but every day she holds three children in her arms and asks others to find milk to eat. Er Nizi is only five years old, and she sits motionless in the corner like a sick little Yaner every day. That’s hungry …
With the faint light coming through the window, he glanced at the five children lying on the heatable adobe sleeping platform, and his empty heart suddenly became tighter.
At noon yesterday, he heard from the people who came back from Miao Mountain that there was a need for a large number of grass stalks on the construction site where the reservoir was built in Changzhuang, and he was wondering about a handful of grass left at home, which might be sold. Thinking of this, he put on a broken cotton-padded jacket and got up. He went to the kang and said something to the child’s mother, and then he went on his way with a straw.
It’s still a little cold in early spring, and I haven’t eaten for a few days. The 40-50-mile walk from home to Miaoshan feels particularly long. The sun climbed up the mountain and only walked more than ten miles, but the sweat on my face rolled like beans and fell down one by one. The wild vegetables on the roadside, including the tender leaves that are a little green, have long been picked up. At least I saw an elm tree, and Changfu broke off a branch and put it in my mouth to chew, so I felt a little full in my heart.
After barely walking more than ten miles, Changfu only felt that his footsteps were getting more and more stumbling and his head was getting heavier and heavier. He kept telling himself that he couldn’t fall down, and there were still several mouths at home waiting for him to get food back, but a fishy smell came to his throat, and then he didn’t know anything.
When he woke up again, he first saw the face of a People’s Liberation Army, and then fixed his eyes, only to find himself lying in the arms of another People’s Liberation Army. The People’s Liberation Army he saw was looking at him with a kettle.
"Hometown, what’s wrong with you? What’s wrong with you?" The PLA man with a kettle asked.
"I’m fine, maybe I just walked too much and was tired." Changfu replied.
Oh, take a sip of water and have a rest.
Looking at the kettle handed over by the People’s Liberation Army, Changfu said with a wry smile: "Thank you, Comrade. To tell you the truth, I haven’t eaten for two or three days, and my stomach is full of water. I really don’t want to drink it."
"I haven’t eaten for two or three days, so what are you?" ……
"There is really nothing to eat at home. I heard that there is a need for straw to build a water reservoir in Changzhuang. I want to try it in the past and stutter at home."
The air seemed to condense in an instant, and Changfu clearly saw the tears rolling out of the determined eyes of the two PLA men. They went to the side and muttered for a while. They came to Changfu and said, "Hometown, it’s still a long way to Changzhuang. Besides, people may not be able to collect your straw after going there. Just because the army needs straw, we will collect it and give you 20 Jin of sticks. What do you think?"
Twenty pounds, this load of straw is put aside at ordinary times, but even five pounds of sticks can’t be exchanged. All of a sudden, I gave twenty pounds, and Changfu didn’t believe his ears. At that time, he stammered. Two PLA men threw straw into the Bucket of the truck, and handed half a bag of sticks to Changfu’s hand, accompanied by two raw sweet potatoes: "Hometown, now the country is in trouble, we have to grit our teeth and get through it. These two sweet potatoes were given to you by us, so you should eat a cushion first." They drove away before Changfu could export the words of gratitude.
When it was dark, Changfu saw the crooked-necked tree at the head of the village and two monkey children waiting under it.
"Dad is back …" Seeing him from afar, the second child trotted over and spread out his dirty little hand: "Today, my eldest brother and I went to the Arnebia euchroma to dig vegetables and found a handful of soft dates for dad to eat." Zicaowa, it’s almost the border of the neighboring county. Looking at the soft dates in the children’s hands, Changfu couldn’t help but have a sour nose: "Good boy, go back and call your mother, say that Dad has bought food and come out to push it …"
When the water was boiling and the noodle was ready to be cooked, Changfu handed the child his mother two sweet potatoes, and one of them took a bite. Looking at the tooth marks on the sweet potatoes, the child’s mother didn’t say a word, and the tears in her eyes were scattered in the boiling water with the noodle, which made a beautiful splash.
About the author: Sun Changguo, pen name Damu, a native of Laiwu District, Jinan City, now lives in Boshan District, Zibo City. Vice chairman of Boshan Writers Association, director of Zibo Writers Association, member of Jinan Writers Association and member of Shandong Writing Society.
Yi Dian Hao da mu
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