标签归档 苏州夜生活

Country Garden is flat!

In August,It is exposed that the company is caught in liquidity difficulties and enters a state of "quasi-default";

In September,During the grace period of one month, Country Garden stepped on the line to pay the overdue US dollar debt coupon, temporarily avoiding default;

In October,That is, yesterday, Country Garden announced that the cash situation is still under pressure and will start overseas debt restructuring.

Reorganize,That is, housing enterprises cannot pay their debts on time.You need to roll over the debt to get some breathing space.

According to the existing statistics, Country Garden currently has 15 US dollar bonds in existence, involving a principal of about 9.3 billion US dollars. There is no principal due in 23 years, and there are 2 in 24 years.

The interest due this year is mainly the dollar debt bill, which means that Country Garden can’t afford the debt interest now.

To make an announcement is to tell everyone that they are going to lie flat.

Or Country Garden already knows that there is no chance to turn over. Instead of struggling, it is better to lie flat.

After all, people’s memories are still there.

For example, Lao Yang passed the position to Xiao Yang in order to get away with it.

For another example, Xiao Yang donated 20% of the shares of Country Garden Service in his hand, totaling 6.4 billion to Guoqiang Public Welfare Foundation for the development of charity, which is a typical transfer of high-quality assets.

Just like Evergrande, there is nothing to analyze.

Next, Country Garden can strive for a long debt restructuring cycle as long as it guarantees the delivery of the building according to the wishes of the top management.

During this period, Country Garden can make many adjustments to save itself. Just like Evergrande, it can still be delayed for two or three years after the thunderstorm.

However, if Country Garden keeps stepping on the red line like Evergrande, it will be hard to say.

According to the news reported by the media today, at the recent monthly meeting of Country Garden, Mo Bin, the president with an annual income of over 100 million yuan last year, explained the donation of shares in Yang Huiyan, revealed that the boss had sold his private jet, and excused himself by the way.

Share donation has already started, with the purpose of public welfare, but the timing is not good.Executives did earn some money a few years ago, but now their annual salary has been reduced to a minimum. The annual salary of themselves and Dr. Cheng has been reduced to 3 million and 1 million.

Let’s not say whether this explanation is useful or not, but we can see that the Evergrande incident did shock some people, but the degree of shock is hard to say.

But it doesn’t matter what Country Garden said. It’s only a matter of time before it falls.

In the first nine months of this year, Country Garden realized equity sales of 154.98 billion yuan, down 43.9% year-on-year, and down 65.4% compared with 2021.

Looking at it every month,In January, the sales of Country Garden was still 22 billion yuan, which fell to 12 billion yuan in July and 6.17 billion yuan in September.Compared with the average monthly sales of more than 40 billion in the peak period, it is just two words, which is sluggish.

So, why are Yang and Yang preparing for the thunderstorm? Because of the real sales situation of Country Garden, they know it too well.

And it’s really hard to turn things around.

More than 60% of the properties for sale in Country Garden are in third-and fourth-tier cities. It is a foregone conclusion that house prices in third-and fourth-tier cities will fall. What is waiting for Country Garden in the future isIf we get rid of difficulties and continue to lose money, asset valuation will continue to shrink.

In addition, in the case of public default and undiminished debts, whether it is first-and second-tier real estate or third-and fourth-tier real estate, the sales end will face a devastating plunge.

This is the vicious circle of public debt default thunder.

In other words, the real challenges and pressures of Country Garden are still behind.

This is obvious and invisible on the surface, as well as the tremendous pressure brought by foreign exchange fluctuations, and the "borrowing the new and returning the old" can’t go on.

In August, Country Garden issued an announcement summarizing that one of the reasons for the loss was the expected net exchange loss caused by foreign exchange fluctuations.

To put it simply, the domestic sales rebate is RMB, and the overseas repayment is US dollars. There is an exchange rate problem.

In the past, the interest rate of the US dollar was low. In the past two years, the Federal Reserve continued to raise interest rates, and the interest rate of the US debt was close to 6%. At the same time, the RMB was also in a weak state, and the floating profit had long since become a floating loss.

It means that it may be six dollars when you borrow it, but you have to pay seven dollars when you return it. Not only did you not pay less, but you also had to pay more.

According to the published data, in 2022, Country Garden lost 8.4 billion yuan and Evergrande lost 9.6 billion yuan because of the exchange rate.

In addition, the interest rate of American debt continues to rise, and "borrowing the new and returning the old" can no longer be played.

After the deleveraging of domestic real estate, many real estate enterprises ran abroad to borrow US dollar debt because they could not get money from banks. Originally, it was quite good and smooth, but after the interest rate of American debt continued to rise, the financing cost became higher and higher, and the road of borrowing new and returning old was blocked.

Country Garden is notoriously afraid to borrow money. Before that, the former chief financial officer of Country Garden wrote a book, which told me to spend 1000 days in Country Garden, revealing many details of Country Garden’s borrowing money. Because the content was too true, it was blocked by President Yang.

It mentioned that President Yang borrowed GLD, and also mentioned that President Yang gambled with international capital. In short, the interest rolled up to several hundred million, but the money it actually earned was not enough.

With more debts, I thought about desperately taking land and developing quickly, but with a large scale, the operation will no longer be fine. In the current market, there is no suspense in the outcome. Country Garden in the first half of this yearThe assets are 1.62 trillion, and the liabilities are 1.36 trillion.More than half of the assets are projects under construction and properties for sale.

Country Garden has made the same mistake as Evergrande today.

What is the ending of Country Garden? Is it the next Evergrande? Or the next Sunac?

This is not difficult to answer. Like Evergrande, it is impossible to rescue directly with invisible hands, because the financial burden cannot be borne, and we can only look at the market.

The market of the third and fourth lines is already established. What are we looking at?

To sum up, there are two points:

1. Can the price be greatly reduced, and the price will be exchanged for the amount, which will pull back the blood;

2. Whether it is possible to realize the massive blood transfusion of financial institutions.

At present, these two points are unrealistic.

1、Recently, Huizhou’s 50% discount on selling houses has been stopped. This is not the first time that a place has stopped selling houses at a discount.

2、Financial institutions should be responsible for their own profits and losses, at their own risk, and giving blood transfusion to housing enterprises like Country Garden is tantamount to beating dogs with meat buns.

Therefore, the end of the next Country Garden, including many private housing enterprises that have already gone out of danger, has been decided. Now I hope that the Baojiao Building that everyone has vowed to shout out can really fall.

Current statistics on Country Garden:

The house that hasn’t been handed in yet,There are about 600 billion, which is more than 600 thousand families according to 1 million suites, but the reality is definitely more than that;

Money owed to suppliers,There are about 300-400 billion;

Money owed to financial institutions,There are about 260 billion.

For the ending of Country Garden, you can also express your views in the comment area ~

At 7: 30 every Friday night, Cherry will give a special closed-door live class for WeChat users, with different topics, and answer questions with fans.If you want to listen to the closed-door live class on Friday night, remember to add that WeChat will receive a push once a week.

In addition, many people are blind to see the model houses. I have compiled a list:How to read the documents of model houses and apartment typesFor everyone, you can add WeChat, and the system will automatically send it to everyone. Laofen will reply.Huxing’Two words, the little assistant will send them to everyone;

My personal direct and bold point of view will be sent to the following WeChat official account, so please pay attention to it.

Dear old irons, my deep WeChat official account is extremely scarce under the impact of fast-food short video dividends. soBe sure to remember the star sign and click [Look Again].. Otherwise, you won’t get the push, and we won’t be motivated.

Announcement of competitive consultation on digital scanning service of archives (secondary)

Project overview

Entrusted, we organized competitive consultation on [350122]YCGC[CS]2025002-1 and digital scanning service of archives (secondary), and now welcome domestic qualified suppliers to attend. The potential supplier of digital archives scanning service (secondary) should apply for an account at Fujian Provincial Government Procurement Network (zfcg.czt.fujian.gov.cn) for free, and obtain procurement documents by project in Fujian Provincial Government Procurement Online Public Information System, and submit the response documents before (Beijing time).

I. Basic information of the project

Project number: [350122]YCGC[CS]2025002-1

Project Name: Archives Digital Scanning Service (Secondary)

Procurement method: competitive negotiation

Budget amount: 395,000.00 yuan

Second, the applicant’s qualification requirements:

Third, the government procurement policies that need to be implemented in procurement projects

Imported products:Not applicable to this project.

Energy-saving products:Not applicable to this project.

Environmental labeling products:Not applicable to this project.

Fourth, obtain the procurement documents

Time: from to (the provision period shall not be less than 5 working days from the date of this announcement), from morning to afternoon every day (Beijing time, except legal holidays).

Location:

Mode:

Price: free of charge

V. Submission of response documents

Deadline: (Beijing time) (not less than 10 days from the date when the consultation document is issued to the date when the supplier submits the first response document).

Location:

Six, open

Time: (Beijing time)

Location:

Seven, the announcement period

Working days from the date of this announcement.

VIII. Other Supplementary Matters

9. Please contact us in the following ways for inquiries about this tender.

Fujian Yuncheng engineering management co., ltd

May 15, 2025

How to eat the New Year’s Eve dinner for three people? Family, come and have a look!

Today is New Year’s Eve.

Xiao Zhang is here to pay a New Year call to everyone!

I wish you all the best in the new year.

As vigorous as a dragon, with a successful career.

Safe and sound, financial resources are rolling in.

Happy New Year!

We look forward to the Spring Festival.

I also look forward to the familiar taste of home at the dinner table.

so

What’s on the dinner table for three people?

↓↓↓

Three people’s New Year’s Eve dinner

Naturally, it is indispensable.

Blue crab, cricket, jumping fish …

These meanings are full and full of flavor.

Delicious seafood

With family

In the happiness of reunion

Feel the feast on the tip of your tongue!

Scylla Sanmen

Sanmen is the "hometown of China blue crabs", and Sanmen people have to spend the Spring Festival with Sanmen blue crabs. There are various cooking techniques for the blue crab, such as steaming, braising in soy sauce, boring with wine and making soup. The shell is thin, the cream is yellow, the meat is tender and delicious, and it is definitely the most attractive and sweet dish on the table.

Sinonovacula constricta

Sanmen is the hometown of SINONOVACULA constricta in Zhejiang. Sanmen SINONOVACULA constricta has a large body, thin shell, fresh and tender meat, and fresh and sweet taste, and is known as "Xishi Tongue". Three people always have a plate of crickets in the New Year, which is said to be "satisfactory".

Jumping fish

Jumping fish, also known as Tanhu, has delicious seafood produced in Sanmen coastal area, with fresh meat and high nutritional value, and is known as "ginseng in water". Jumping fish with scallion oil keeps the original flavor of ingredients and highlights the tender meat quality of jumping fish, which is very popular among three people.

Wangchao

Wangchao is one of the eight treasures of the sea with rich nutrition, and its cooking techniques are varied, such as dipping in white, braising in soy sauce or making soup, with different flavors. Boil in clear water and watch the tide. Take its original flavor and dip it in vinegar. It is extremely fresh and refreshing.

prawn

Sanmen is the hometown of shrimp in Zhejiang. Prawn has a variety of cooking techniques, which can be eaten fresh or dried, and it has the beauty of being paired. It is a frequent visitor to the Chinese New Year banquet.

skin shrimp

Pipi shrimp, three people are generally called "shrimp shells". Its meat is rich in water, fresh, sweet and smooth, light and soft, rich in nutrition and easy to digest. It is an excellent seafood food for the weak and people who need to be nursed back to health after illness.

hair-tail

Hairtail is oily, tender and delicious. Dry-fried hairtail is deeply loved by three people. Fresh hairtail is fried in oil until the skin is golden, the outside is yellow and the inside is white, the inside is tender and the outside is crisp, and the color, smell and shape are good.

Shuichan

Shuichan, also known as the dragon head fish, is very tender and melts like tofu as soon as it is put into your mouth. Boning the water gurgling, cutting it into pieces, pickling it with pepper, onion ginger, salt and monosodium glutamate, blending raw flour, flour and baking powder into a crispy paste, taking a pan, burning the oil to 30% or 40%, and frying it in the water gurgling wrapped in the crispy paste until it is crispy and tender. Adults and children like it on the Chinese New Year table.

Bullacta exarata

Bullacta exarata lives on muddy or muddy beaches and is a rare seafood treasure. When three people mention mud snails, the first thing that comes to mind is drunk mud snails. The raw materials such as mud snail spit sand and shochu are secret, full of particles and delicious, which is most suitable for drinking at the Chinese New Year table.

this evening

With fireworks and friends.

The tip of the tongue and the hometown of little seafood

Taste blend

The dining table will become

The place with the strongest flavor of the year

Editor: Zheng Mingyang

Proofreading: He Juzhi

Editor: Chen Lingling

Producer: Chen Saiya

Since WeChat has modified the push rules, if you don’t often click "watching", you will gradually lose the push. If you want to see the authoritative information released by "Pocket Three Doors", please add "Pocket Three Doors" as a star, and click "Like" and "Watching" after each reading to give Xiaobian some encouragement.

Keep sliding to see the next one.

How to eat the New Year’s Eve dinner for three people? Family, come and have a look! Touch the palm three doors to read the original text.

Palm three likes to share. Read and write a message. Slide up to see the next one.

Original title: "How to eat the New Year’s Eve dinner for three people? Family, come and have a look! 》

Read the original text

Authoritative release

The Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Law in the Trial of Property Service Disputes has been published in2009yearfourmoontwentyBy the the Supreme People’s Court Municipal Judicial Committee1466Through the meeting, is hereby promulgated, since2009year10moononeIt will be implemented on the day.

 May 15th, 2009 

 

Law interpretation [2009eightnumber

the Supreme People’s Court

On the specific application of law in the trial of property service disputes

Interpretation of some problems

(2009yearfourmoontwentyThe Supreme People’s Court Judicial Committee No.1466Adopted at the meeting)

 

In order to correctly hear cases of property service disputes and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the parties in accordance with the law, this interpretation is formulated in accordance with the General Principles of the Civil Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Property Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Contract Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other legal provisions, combined with civil trial practice.

  the first The preliminary realty service contract signed by the construction unit and the realty service enterprise according to law, and the realty service contract signed by the owners’ committee and the realty service enterprise selected by the owners’ congress according to law are binding on the owners. If the owner raises a defense on the grounds that he is not a party to the contract, the people’s court will not support it.

  the second In any of the following circumstances, the people’s court shall support the owners’ committee or the owners’ request to confirm that the contract or the relevant provisions of the contract are invalid:

   (one)The entrustment contract signed by the realty service enterprise that entrusts all realty service businesses in the realty service area to others;

   (two)Clauses in the realty service contract that exempt the realty service enterprise from liability, increase the liability of the owners’ committee or owners, and exclude the main rights of the owners’ committee or owners.

  The realty service contract mentioned in the preceding paragraph includes the prophase realty service contract.

  Article If the realty service enterprise fails to perform or fails to fully perform the maintenance, conservation, management and maintenance obligations agreed in the realty service contract or determined by laws, regulations and relevant industry norms, and the owner requests the realty service enterprise to bear the liabilities for breach of contract such as continuing to perform, taking remedial measures or compensating for losses, the people’s court shall support it.

  The service commitments made publicly by the realty service enterprise and the service rules formulated shall be recognized as an integral part of the realty service contract.

  Article 4 The people’s court shall support the owners who violate the property service contract or laws, regulations and management regulations and conduct acts that hinder the property service and management, and the property service enterprise requests the owners to bear corresponding civil liabilities such as restoring the original state, stopping the infringement and eliminating the obstruction.

  Article 5 The people’s court shall support a realty service enterprise that, in violation of the stipulations of the realty service contract or the provisions of laws, regulations and departmental rules, arbitrarily expands the charging scope, raises the charging standard or charges repeatedly, and the owner raises a defense on the grounds of illegal charging.

  If the owner requests the realty service enterprise to refund the illegal fees it has collected, the people’s court shall support it.

  Article 6 If the owner refuses to pay the property fee without justifiable reasons or fails to pay the property fee within a reasonable time limit after being urged in writing, and the property service enterprise requests the owner to pay the property fee, the people’s court shall support it. Property service enterprises have provided services in accordance with the contract and relevant regulations, and the people’s court will not support the owner’s defense only because he does not enjoy or need to accept relevant property services.

  Article 7 If the owner and the lessee, borrower or other user of the property agree that the user of the property will pay the property fee, and the property service enterprise requests the owner to bear joint liability, the people’s court shall support it.

  Article 8 After the owners’ congress decides to dismiss the realty service enterprise in accordance with the procedures stipulated in Article 76 of the Property Law, if the owners’ committee requests to terminate the realty service contract, the people’s court shall support it.

  Where a property service enterprise claims the property fee to the owners’ committee, the people’s court shall inform it to claim the right to the owners who are in arrears with the property fee.

  Article 9 After the termination of the rights and obligations of the realty service contract, the people’s court shall support the owner’s request to the realty service enterprise to refund the property fees that have been received in advance but have not yet provided the realty service.

  Where a realty service enterprise requests the owner to pay the property fee in arrears, it shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of Article 6 of this Interpretation.

  Article 10 After the termination of the rights and obligations of the realty service contract, if the owners’ committee requests the realty service enterprise to withdraw from the realty service area, hand over the realty service premises and related facilities, as well as the relevant information necessary for realty service and the special maintenance funds entrusted by it, the people’s court shall support it.

  The people’s court will not support the realty service enterprise’s refusal to withdraw or hand over and requesting the owner to pay the property fee after the termination of the rights and obligations of the realty service contract on the grounds of the existence of a de facto realty service relationship.

  Article 11 The provisions of this interpretation concerning property service enterprises are applicable to other managers mentioned in Articles 76, 81 and 82 of the Property Law.

  Article 12 The people’s court shall handle the disputes over property services caused by the lessee, borrower or other users of the property who violate the property service contract and the laws, regulations or management regulations with reference to the provisions of this interpretation on the owners.

  Article 13 This explanation comes from2009year10moononeIt will be implemented on the day.

This interpretation is not applicable to cases that have been finalized before the implementation of this interpretation, and the parties apply for retrial after the implementation of this interpretation or decide to retry according to the trial supervision procedure.

Death penalty! It is not "free from death" to sentence the defendant to be mentally ill in the case of killing primary school students.

  Cctv newsAt 10: 00 am today (May 23rd), the Shanghai No.1 Intermediate People’s Court publicly pronounced a verdict on the murder of primary school students on 628 Pubei Road, sentenced the defendant Huang Yichuan to death for intentional homicide and deprived him of his political rights for life.

  The court found that the defendant Huang Yichuan had the evil idea of killing innocent children to vent his personal anger because he thought he had been bullied and hurt by others. From 2017 to 2018, Huang Yichuan took photos of many primary schools and kindergartens in Shanghai and Guangzhou, and chose the target of committing crimes. In the end, it attacked the students and parents of Shanghai World Foreign Language Primary School, resulting in two deaths and two injuries. The court held that the defendant Huang Yichuan’s criminal motive was extremely despicable, his criminal means were extremely cruel, his criminal consequences were extremely serious and his social impact was extremely bad. Although he was identified as suffering from mental illness, he was assessed as having limited criminal responsibility. However, in view of his extremely serious crime and great personal danger, and his mental illness has no obvious impact on his ability to identify and control his own behavior when committing crimes, he should be severely punished according to law.

 

CCTV Watch Fugou County, Zhoukou, Henan Province: Hold the "Vegetable Basket" and Raise the "Money Bag"

  Core reading

  Extend the industrial chain, actively register trademarks, and carry out technical training … Since the second batch of thematic education was launched, Fugou County, Henan Province has further promoted the upgrading of vegetable industry, injected endogenous power into the overall revitalization of rural areas, and promoted agricultural efficiency, farmers’ income and rural development.

  Early in the morning, in Zhailou Village, Chaigang Township, Fugou County, Henan Province, on the eastern plain of Henan Province, the wind was cold, but the greenhouse was warm and harmonious. After several months of careful management, the celery planted by vegetable farmer Chen Erfei grows happily. Dozens of villagers are busy picking vegetables, packing and boxing, and their faces are filled with the joy of harvest.

  "With such a good harvest, why go out to work?" Chen Erfei, who lives in suburban township, has contracted 21 greenhouses to grow vegetables in Zhailou Village, with a total area of over 100 mu. Last year, most of the vegetables he planted were sold outside the province, and the benefits were not bad, attracting more than 50 people to find jobs stably.

  Chen Erfei’s experience is related to a message suggestion in the "Leadership Message Board" of People’s Daily. Some enthusiastic netizens left a message, suggesting that Fugou County extend the industrial chain of primary agricultural products, expand the scale of vegetable industry, build a brand of "Fugou Vegetables" and increase jobs.

  Since the launch of the second batch of theme education, Fugou County has combined theme education with practical work to further promote the upgrading of vegetable industry, inject strong endogenous power into the overall revitalization of rural areas, and promote agricultural efficiency, farmers’ income and rural development.

  Chain extension and chain supplement—

  Cultivate deep processing enterprises

  Increase the added value of agricultural products

  Yangcungang Village, Lvtan Township, Fugou County is a famous "Xilanhua Village" in the local area.

  "The fresh-keeping period of broccoli is short, and if it is not sold out, it can only be sold at a low price if it is not refrigerated in time, and even at a low price, it may be unsalable, affecting the income of the people." Liu Zhiyuan, secretary of the Party branch of Yangcungang Village, told the reporter that five cold storages were built by the village’s self-raised funds, which could not meet the needs because of the old equipment and small capacity.

  In May last year, Fugou county launched the activity of "observing people’s feelings, listening to people’s opinions, gathering people’s hearts and solving people’s worries", and took the construction of storage and fresh-keeping facilities and the cultivation of deep-processing enterprises as concrete measures to extend the industrial chain and promote rural development.

  Soon after, the village of Yangcungang ushered in good news: in the form of government subsidies to the village collective shares, it is planned to build three new 500-ton cold storage and an ice-making factory to ease the difficulties of vegetable refrigeration and transportation.

  The cold storage and ice-making factory were built in the wasteland at the east end of the village. Construction started in July last year and was put into use in October. The total storage of cold storage in Yangcungang Village reached more than 3,000 tons, which can increase the collective income of the village by about 60,000 yuan every year. At the same time, supporting the logistics industry, providing more than 200 jobs for the villagers, loading and unloading and warehousing each ton of income in 120 yuan, realizing the collective income increase and farmers getting rich hand in hand.

  "With these cold storages built in the fields, our broccoli is fresh and insured." Liu volunteered.

  The planting area of pepper in Biangang Town is more than 50,000 mu, and the daily harvest in mature season is more than 300 tons. The development of refined and deep processing of pepper has become a breakthrough to enhance the added value of pepper and continuously increase farmers’ income.

  Walking into the processing workshop of Biangang Town’s Red Pepper Planting Cooperative, a strong smell of "pepper" came to my face. Workers are making dried peppers into ready-to-eat Chili sauce through automated production lines and selling them to the market.

  "At the beginning of the establishment of the cooperative, there were only two dry pepper production lines in the drying workshop. Last year, with the support of the government, a new pepper intensive processing plant and intensive processing production line were built, with a daily output of 20 tons of pickled peppers and 10 tons of bad peppers. " Yu Haijun, head of the local red pepper planting cooperative, said that after intensive processing, peppers can be stored for a longer period of time, and the profit per catty can be increased by about 1 yuan.

  Cooperatives realized the transformation from rough processing to deep processing, and adopted the model of "cooperative+base+farmer" to develop more than 30,000 mu of planting bases, driving 16,000 households to increase their income and become rich.

  Brand building-

  Subsidies for registered trademarks

  Broaden the marketing channels

  In the early morning, in the trading market of Meiyuan Vegetable Cooperative in Meiqiao Village, Chaigang Township, vegetable farmers brought in freshly picked cucumbers, weighed them, settled them and loaded them, which was a busy scene.

  "Since the establishment of the cooperative in the village, the Meiqiao cucumber brand has been launched. Most of our cucumbers are sold to large supermarkets and wholesale markets by booking. The price is higher than before, and the sales are not worrying." Megan Qing, secretary of the party branch of Meiqiao Village, said.

  Meiqiao Village has developed facility vegetable cultivation and become a national "one village, one product" demonstration village. Under the guidance of the government, the village party branch led the Meiyuan Vegetable Cooperative, registered the trademark of Meiyuan, and recruited 218 vegetable farmers as members, with an annual income of 16,000 yuan per capita, driving the surrounding vegetable planting area to reach more than 30,000 mu.

  The development of branding makes Meiqiao cucumber more and more famous. In Mei Genqing’s view, Meiqiao cucumber is not only a vegetable, but also a "rich dish" for villagers to increase their income.

  "Great, the application has finally succeeded, and our products can also use regional trademarks in the future." Liu Shunde, the person in charge of Henan Lvjiu Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. said that in May last year, "Fugou Leek" was selected into the national list of famous and excellent new agricultural products. Relying on regional public brands, the company developed 26 varieties of leeks, bred 12,000 mu of seed bases, and promoted employment of more than 200 people.

  Fugou County grants an average subsidy of 1 million yuan per year to encourage vegetable business entities to actively register trademarks and declare brands. At present, 76 "three products and one standard" (pollution-free agricultural products, green food, organic agricultural products and geographical indications of agricultural products) have been certified, and "Fugou vegetables" have become collective trademarks of geographical indications.

  The benefits brought by vegetable brand construction have also been felt by vegetable farmers in Guaiwang Village, suburban township. "In the early years, due to uneven quality and low branding, the retail price of vegetables grown in the village was not high." Ding Zhenying, a vegetable farmer in Guaiwang Village, said.

  In June last year, Fugou County Vegetable Development Service Center organized 20 vegetable planting leaders to go out to study and learn advanced experience, and introduced new varieties such as fruit tomatoes, peppers and strawberries, which not only had diverse tastes, but also had high recognition after being introduced to the market.

  "Ordinary tomatoes cost three yuan a catty. The fruit tomatoes we grow have their own brands, and they can be sold above 10 yuan per catty, which is still in short supply. " Vegetable farmers told reporters. At present, Guaiwang Village has registered the trademark of "Yuxing", and has also built a new variety trial planting base and a 300-mu standardized sunlight greenhouse.

  Scale development—

  Carry out planting technology training

  Build a platform for employment and entrepreneurship

  In the vegetable shed of Delil Modern Agricultural Industrial Park in Fugou County, a string of new tomato varieties with bright red and plump colors ushered in a mature period and were listed in batches one after another.

  The industrial park covers an area of 300 mu, with an investment of 35 million yuan in the first phase. The 70,000-square-meter glass greenhouse, 1,000-square-meter seedling center and 35 greenhouses have been put into use.

  "It is more convenient to work here, not only close to home, but also to take care of the elderly and children." Ge Meiying, a villager in Meiqiao Village who is working, said, "The monthly salary is more than 2,000 yuan, and 5 mu of land at home is transferred to the base, earning 5,000 yuan a year." Like Ge Meiying, there are more than 200 stable employees in the industrial park, with an annual per capita income of more than 8,000 yuan.

  "The park adopts the operation mode of’ government+enterprises+cooperatives+farmers’, establishes an industrial linkage and binding mechanism, and carries out vegetable planting technology training to help more farmers transform into industrial workers." Lou Hongwei, director of Fugou County Vegetable Development Service Center, said.

  Zhang Junjie, a villager in Xiying Administrative Village of Chaigang Township, passed the technical training, and contracted three greenhouses in the industrial park last September. He carefully managed them according to the "six unifications" of planning, standards, processes, technology, brand and sales. The tomato harvest in the greenhouses is in sight, and the yield per mu is expected to be more than 5,000 kilograms.

  Fugou County, through the operation mode of "multi-platform construction, platform gathering resources, resources serving entrepreneurship", introduced financial subsidies, special low-interest loans and entrepreneurship support subsidies to build a vegetable industry demonstration park entrepreneurship and employment base. 266 vegetable parks with an area of over 100 mu and 168 vegetable planting cooperatives have been built, which has driven nearly 130,000 vegetable employees.

  "I have worked in food processing in Shanghai for more than 20 years, and I know the tastes and preferences of local people very well. If only the green organic vegetables in my hometown could be directly supplied to Shanghai!" Jia Qiuyue, a villager in Zhangdian Village, Liansi Town, learned that Morchella has a broad market prospect and is suitable for planting in Fugou County. He resolutely chose to return to his hometown to develop vegetable planting and founded Jincheng Miaoyue Agricultural Park in Fugou County.

  "We hired local technicians as technical consultants for perennial production, and intensively planted Morchella, Duobao Melon and beans in a three-crop rotation mode. The green organic melons, vegetables and mushrooms produced were in short supply." Jia Qiuyue told reporters, "Last year, Morchella in 25 greenhouses in the park enjoyed a bumper harvest with a profit of 1 million yuan." Today, Jincheng Miaoyue Agricultural Park employs more than 300 people, and the supply of green organic agricultural products is in short supply.

  Industry is the guarantee of employment. When the industry grows, the number of jobs will increase. "We will accelerate the diversified development of the agricultural economy, focus on cultivating and expanding characteristic industries, create more jobs, let the people stay in their hometowns, earn money, live well, and increase their income and get rich on the spot." Sun Hongwei, secretary of Fugou County Party Committee, said. (Reporter Bi Jingjin)

Notice on Forwarding the Opinions of the National Leading Group for Openness of Government Affairs on Carrying out the Pilot Work of Strengthening the Openness of Government Affairs and Government Ser

Guangdong Office Letter [2012] No.107

Forward the National Leading Group for Openness of Government Affairs to carry out

Relying on e-government platform to strengthen the openness of county-level government affairs

And the government service pilot work advice notice


People’s governments at the local level, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), member units of the joint meeting of the provincial government affairs disclosure, the provincial office, and the provincial department of finance:

  According to the requirements of the Notice of General Office of the State Council on Forwarding the Opinions of the National Leading Group for Openness of Government Affairs on Strengthening the Pilot Work of Government Affairs Openness and Government Services at County Level by Relying on E-government Platform (Guo Ban Han [2011] No.99), according to the development of e-government, government affairs openness and government services in various places, Yuexiu District of Guangzhou, Shunde District of Foshan City, Dalang Town of Dongguan City and Xinxing County of Yunfu City are determined as national pilot units for strengthening government affairs openness and government services at County level by relying on e-government platform. In order to implement the pilot work, this notice is hereby forwarded to you, and with the consent of the provincial people’s government, the following opinions are put forward, please implement them together.

  It is a concrete measure to implement the requirements of the state, the provincial party Committee and the provincial government on deepening the openness of government affairs and strengthening government services by carrying out the pilot work of strengthening government affairs openness and government services at the county level based on the e-government platform and exploring new ways of work in a targeted manner. All pilot areas should fully understand the importance and necessity of carrying out pilot work, strengthen organizational leadership and system construction, carefully prepare work plans and implementation plans, clarify responsible units, division of tasks, target progress, and strengthen capital investment, technical support and personnel training. In areas where there is a unified e-government platform, it is necessary to intensify the integration of information resources and transform, upgrade and improve the existing platform; In areas where there is no unified e-government platform, it is necessary to strengthen overall planning, do a good job in application design, platform construction, operation and maintenance, technical training and evaluation, and build a unified e-government platform to achieve comprehensive coverage, dynamic tracking and Unicom sharing of information technology in county-level social management and public services. It is necessary to comprehensively sort out, clean up and strictly regulate government information disclosure, administrative authority and convenience service matters, compile, submit for approval and publish the basic catalogue of government information disclosure and service matters as required, make full use of the platform to comprehensively and accurately publish the government information disclosure matters in the catalogue, handle the administrative authority and convenience service matters listed in the catalogue in a real-time and standardized manner, and strengthen electronic supervision. Conditional areas should extend the convenience service to the grassroots.

  The office of the joint meeting of the provincial government affairs disclosure work, Guangzhou, Foshan, Dongguan and Yunfu municipal governments should strengthen the overall coordination, inspection and evaluation of the pilot work. The pilot areas should sum up experience in a timely manner, and put forward improvement opinions and solutions in a timely manner in view of the problems, difficulties and deficiencies existing in the pilot work. The progress of the pilot work should be reported to the provincial government office, the provincial economic and information technology commission and the local municipal government in a timely manner. The governments of counties (cities, districts) listed at all levels outside the pilot areas should actively carry out their work with reference to the requirements of the pilot work, so as to prepare for the full implementation of the e-government platform in the province to strengthen the openness of government affairs and government services at the county level.

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government

March 1, 2012


General Office of the State Council forwarded to the National Leading Group for Openness of Government Affairs.

On strengthening county-level government by relying on e-government platform

Notice of the opinions on the pilot work of government affairs openness and government services

  Guo ban Han [2011] No.99

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

  The National Leading Group for Openness of Government Affairs "Opinions on Strengthening the Pilot Work of Government Affairs Openness and Government Services at County Level by Relying on E-government Platform" has been approved by the State Council and is hereby forwarded to you, please implement it carefully.

  General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China

  September 13th, 2011

  On strengthening county-level government by relying on e-government platform

  Opinions on the pilot work of government affairs openness and government affairs service

  National leading group for open government affairs

  In order to implement the requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on deepening the openness of government affairs and strengthening government services, and further improve the level of government affairs openness and government services at the county level, we hereby put forward the following opinions on the pilot work of strengthening government affairs openness and government services at the county level relying on e-government platform.

  First, the importance and necessity of carrying out pilot work

  (a) to carry out the pilot work is an effective measure to deepen the openness of government affairs and strengthen government services. Deepening the openness of government affairs and strengthening government services are of great significance to promoting the reform of administrative system, strengthening the supervision and restriction of administrative power, preventing corruption from the source and building a service-oriented government. County government plays a very important role in China’s political power system and is an important executor of national laws, regulations and policies. In practical work, most of the administrative actions directly related to the specific interests of the people are made by county-level governments, and most of the government services directly facing the people are provided by county-level governments. Whether the county-level governments can effectively do a good job in government affairs openness and government services largely determines the overall level of government affairs openness and government services. It is an effective measure to strengthen the government’s own construction and management to promote the openness and service of government affairs at the county level by means of information technology, which is conducive to ensuring that all tasks of government affairs openness are implemented at the grassroots level, better providing efficient and convenient government services for the masses, and promoting the county-level government’s administration according to law and sunshine.

  (two) to carry out the pilot work is to deepen the openness of government affairs and strengthen government services. In recent years, the county-level government has been brave in exploring, constantly strengthening the application of e-government, vigorously promoting the openness of government affairs and strengthening government services, which has been widely recognized by the people. However, there is still a gap between this work and the requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council and the people’s expectations. The outstanding performance is that the content of government affairs disclosure is not comprehensive enough, the level of government affairs service is not high, the projects and standards for using e-government platform to carry out related work are not unified, the operation is not standardized enough, and the actual effect can not meet the needs of all parties, which urgently needs to be further strengthened and standardized. The focus of deepening the openness of government affairs and strengthening government services is at the grassroots level, but the difficulty lies at the grassroots level. County-level governments rely on e-government platforms to carry out relevant work, which involves a wide range, is complex and difficult, and needs to accumulate experience through pilot projects, gradually standardize and gradually push it away. All regions and relevant departments should fully understand the significance of this work, carry out the pilot work in a down-to-earth manner, and constantly promote the openness of government affairs and government services to achieve new results.

  II. Guiding ideology, basic principles, objectives and tasks

  (3) guiding ideology. Guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, we will thoroughly implement the Scientific Outlook on Development, take the unified e-government platform as the carrier, promote the open and transparent operation of administrative power, gradually realize the equalization of government services, and comprehensively improve the openness and service level of county-level governments.

  (4) Basic principles. Strengthen the consciousness of serving the masses, combine management with service, and highlight the actual effect of government affairs openness and government affairs service; Strengthen the overall coordination of e-government platform construction to realize resource integration and information sharing; According to the characteristics of different regions and urban and rural areas, we will strengthen classified guidance and promote it in a planned and step-by-step manner.

  (5) objectives and tasks. Select 100 counties (cities, districts) throughout the country to carry out pilot work, establish and improve a unified e-government platform in about one year, make full use of the platform to comprehensively and accurately publish government information disclosure matters, handle major administrative functions and convenient service matters in real time and standardize, and realize full coverage of electronic supervision, laying a foundation and accumulating experience for full implementation throughout the country.

  Third, the implementation steps

  (six) determine the pilot counties (cities, districts). The leading groups of the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) for the openness of government affairs shall determine the pilot counties (cities, districts) through consultation with the competent departments of government information disclosure and government websites, industry and information technology and other relevant departments (see Annex 1 for quota allocation), and report to the office of the National Leading Group for the Openness of Government Affairs for the record before the end of October 2011. The selected pilot counties (cities, districts) should be representative, have a certain foundation of e-government, and make government affairs public and government services better. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) can expand the scope of the pilot according to the actual situation.

  (seven) standardize the openness of government affairs and government services. Pilot counties (cities, districts) should comprehensively sort out, clean up and strictly regulate government information disclosure, administrative powers and convenience services, compile a catalogue of government affairs disclosure and government services, and report it to the municipal (prefecture) and provincial (district, city) leading groups for review and confirmation, and announce it to the public before the end of February 2012. The compiled and published catalogue must include the items listed in the Basic Catalogue of Government Affairs Openness and Government Affairs Services by County-level Governments Relying on E-government Platform (see Annex 2, hereinafter referred to as the Basic Catalogue), and the specific contents of each item shall be clearly defined according to the different characteristics of each item.

  Cleaning up and standardizing administrative powers should be carried out in accordance with the requirements of statutory powers and consistent powers and responsibilities. It is necessary to find out the base of administrative powers exercised by management and service objects, and cancel administrative powers without legal basis. The administrative powers determined according to law and confirmed by examination shall be incorporated into the catalogue of government affairs openness and government services, and the name, content, subject, basis, conditions, time limit and supervision channels of each administrative power shall be clarified. On the basis of optimizing the operation process, the "power operation flow chart" is compiled for each administrative authority, and the post, authority, procedure and time limit for handling are clearly defined within the handling subject, laying a good foundation for running and carrying out electronic supervision on the e-government platform. Administrative penalties in administrative functions and powers are not included in the e-government platform for the time being, but they should be cleaned up, standardized, refined and quantified, and the scope, types and extent of discretion should be clearly defined, listed in the catalogue and published.

  The release of government information disclosure matters should follow the relevant provisions of government information disclosure, and refine the relevant content in combination with the actual situation to effectively enhance the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of disclosure. Convenience services should be based on sufficient evidence, clear subject and clear process. Pilot counties (cities, districts) can further expand on the basis of the items listed in the Basic Catalogue according to the actual situation and fully consider the needs of the masses.

  (eight) to establish and improve a unified e-government platform. Pilot counties (cities, districts) should establish and use a unified e-government platform, which consists of e-government network, government website, business management system, application and data service center and information security system. It is necessary to strengthen planning and design, integrate information construction resources, make full use of existing government websites and infrastructure of government affairs (administrative) service centers, and adjust, upgrade and transform the existing e-government platform in combination with the construction of intensive community service information network platform to meet the needs of government affairs openness and government service application. There is no unified e-government platform for counties (cities, districts), and unified planning and construction are required. The function and performance of e-government platform should pass the technical evaluation of national professional evaluation institutions. The Ministry of Supervision, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the National Bureau of Corruption Prevention should jointly compile the implementation guidelines for strengthening the openness of government affairs and government services at the county level by relying on e-government platforms, and strengthen the guidance on the construction of e-government platforms.

  (nine) to strengthen the application of e-government platform. The catalogue of government affairs openness and government services in pilot counties (cities, districts) should be published on the government website of e-government platform, and at the same time, it should be published in various other ways to make it widely known to the whole society. It is necessary to comprehensively and accurately publish the government information disclosure items in the catalogue on the platform, incorporate the administrative powers listed in the catalogue into the business system of the platform, handle the convenience service items through the township (street) window terminal of the platform, and make electronic monitoring cover all aspects of the administrative powers and convenience service items handling process. It is necessary to strengthen the supervision and inspection of the use of the platform, prevent circumvention of the platform and ensure the full use of the platform. Encourage the gradual inclusion of administrative penalties into the e-government platform for monitoring.

  (ten) summarize and evaluate the effect of the pilot work. All regions should aim at the weak links in the pilot work, put forward suggestions and measures for improvement in time, and constantly improve the working mechanism, platform construction and system provisions of government affairs openness and government services. It is necessary to strengthen the evaluation of the operation and efficiency of e-government platform and sum up experience in time. The National Leading Group for Openness of Government Affairs will evaluate and summarize the pilot work around August 2012, and put forward opinions on the full implementation in the country in the next step.

  IV. Relevant requirements

  (eleven) to strengthen organizational leadership. The pilot work has a strong policy and covers a wide range. All regions should take this work as an important task, put it on the agenda, carefully organize and deploy it, strengthen supervision and inspection, and study and solve the problems encountered in the pilot work in time. The people’s governments of the pilot counties (cities, districts) should prepare work plans and implementation plans, clarify the responsible units and the division of tasks, and carefully organize the implementation to ensure the timely completion of the pilot tasks. It is necessary to strengthen training and comprehensively improve the awareness of government affairs openness, the level of government affairs service and the application ability of e-government of administrative organs and civil servants.

  (twelve) clear job responsibilities. All relevant departments should seriously guide the pilot areas to sort out and standardize the system of government affairs disclosure and government services, the departments of preparation, finance and legal affairs should strengthen relevant work guidance and project audit, and the competent departments of industry and information technology should guide and coordinate the application design, platform construction, operation and maintenance and technical support of e-government platforms. To strengthen financial security, the National Leading Group for Openness of Government Affairs will give subsidies to pilot counties (cities, districts) in the central and western regions.

  (13) Strengthen overall coordination. The National Leading Group for Openness of Government Affairs is responsible for the organization and implementation of the pilot work. Local leading groups for openness of government affairs, supervisory organs and corruption prevention institutions at all levels should strengthen overall coordination, inspection and evaluation, and report the work progress in a timely manner. It is necessary to organically combine the pilot work with the strengthening of business construction and the prevention and control of clean government risks, so as to promote each other.

  Attachment: 1. Table of quota allocation for pilot counties (cities, districts)

            2 county governments rely on e-government platform to carry out the basic catalogue of government affairs disclosure and government affairs services.

  Attachment 1:

 

 Pilot counties (cities, districts) quota allocation table

one Beijing three 2 Tianjin three three Hebei Province four four Shanxi province three five Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region three six Liaoning province four seven Jilin province three eight Heilongjiang province three nine Shanghai three 10 Jiangsu Province four 11 Zhejiang Province four twelve Anhui province four 13 Fujian Province four 14 Jiangxi province four 15 Shandong Province four 16 Henan Province four 17 Hubei province four 18 Hunan province four 19 Guangdong Province four twenty Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region four 21 Hainan province three 22 Chongqing three 23 Sichuan Province four 24 Guizhou Province 2 25 Yunnan Province three 26 Xizang Autonomous Region 2 27 Shaanxi province 2 28 Gansu province 2 29 Qinghai province 2 30 Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 2 31 Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2 total 100

  Attachment 2:

  County governments rely on e-government platform to carry out.

  Basic catalogue of government affairs openness and government affairs service matters

  (385 items in total)


  The first kind of government information disclosure (65 items)

  Matters stipulated in the Regulations on the Openness of Government Information

  1. Administrative regulations, rules and normative documents;

  2 national economic and social development planning, special planning, regional planning and related policies;

  3. Statistical information on national economic and social development;

  4. Financial budget and final accounts report;

  5. Items, basis and standards of administrative fees;

  6. Catalogue, standards and implementation of centralized government procurement projects;

  7. Matters, basis, conditions, quantity, procedures and time limit of administrative license, as well as the list of all materials required to be submitted for applying for administrative license and the handling situation;

  8. Approval and implementation of major construction projects;

  9 policies, measures and their implementation in poverty alleviation, education, medical care, social security and employment promotion;

  10 emergency plans, early warning information and response to public emergencies;

  11. Supervision and inspection of environmental protection, public health, production safety, food and medicine, and product quality;

  12 major issues in urban and rural construction and management;

  13. Construction of social welfare undertakings;

  14. Expropriation or requisition of land, house demolition, payment and use of compensation and subsidy fees;

  15. Management, use and distribution of emergency rescue and disaster relief, special care, social donations, lottery public welfare funds and other funds and materials;

  16 the implementation of the national policy on rural work;

  17 township (town) land use planning, land use audit;

  18 township (town) creditor’s rights and debts, financing and labor;

  19 township (town) collective enterprises and other township economic entities contracting, leasing, auction, etc.;

  20 the implementation of the family planning policy;

  Management and use of special financial funds

  21. The management and use of financial incentive funds for the construction of village public welfare undertakings;

  22 rural compulsory education funds guarantee mechanism reform fund management and use;

  23 city compulsory education funds management and use;

  24 national grants, national scholarships, national student loan discount management and use;

  25 management and use of tuition-free subsidy funds in secondary vocational schools;

  26. The management and use of special funds for the popularization of science to benefit farmers and revitalize villages;

  27 management and use of funds for agricultural technology popularization;

  28 rural labor transfer training funds management and use;

  29. The management and use of special funds for the family planning reward and assistance system in rural areas;

  30. The management and use of the special funds for the project of "having fewer children and getting rich quickly" in the western region;

  31. The management and use of special funds for the family planning special assistance system;

  32. The management and use of special funds for the national free pre-pregnancy eugenics health check-up project;

  33. Management and use of subsidy funds of farmers’ specialized cooperative economic organizations;

  34 rural drinking water safety fund management and use;

  35 rural biogas promotion subsidy fund management and use;

  36 small-scale irrigation and water conservancy facilities construction grant funds management and use;

  37. Management and use of subsidy funds for soil testing and formula fertilization;

  38. Management and use of direct grain subsidies;

  39. Management and use of comprehensive agricultural subsidies;

  40 management and use of agricultural machinery purchase subsidies;

  41. Management and use of subsidies for improved crop varieties;

  42. Management and use of subsidies for improved livestock breeds;

  43. Management and use of cash subsidy funds for returning farmland to forests (grasslands);

  44. Management and use of grain subsidy funds for returning farmland to forests (grasslands);

  45 new rural cooperative medical subsidy fund management and use;

  46 rural medical assistance subsidy funds management and use;

  47 new rural social endowment insurance subsidy fund management and use;

  48 management and use of urban medical assistance subsidy funds;

  49 urban residents basic medical insurance subsidy funds management and use;

  50 rural minimum living security subsidy funds management and use;

  51 management and use of urban residents’ minimum living guarantee subsidy funds;

  52. Management and use of subsidy funds for the construction of public health service system;

  53 management and use of pension subsidy funds;

  54. Management and use of financial poverty alleviation funds;

  55. Management and use of funds for comprehensive agricultural development;

  56 management and use of agricultural production disaster relief funds;

  57 management and use of disaster relief funds for forestry production;

  58 central natural disaster living allowance fund management and use;

  59 home appliances to the countryside fund management and use;

  60. Management and use of funds for automobiles and motorcycles going to the countryside;

  61. Management and use of special subsidy funds for low-rent housing security;

  62. Management and use of special subsidy funds for urban shantytown renovation;

  63 management and use of special subsidy funds for public rental housing;

  64. Management and use of subsidy funds for renovation of dilapidated buildings in rural areas;

  65. Management and use of employment subsidy funds.

  Category II administrative authority matters (295 items)

  Development and reform work

  1. Permits for operation that may endanger the safety of power facilities are carried out in the legally designated power facility protection zones;

  2. Approval of enterprise investment projects handled by the county-level government according to law;

  3 foreign investment projects (industrial) approved by the county government according to law;

  4. Examination and approval of government investment projects handled by county-level governments according to law;

  5. Filing of enterprise investment projects;

  Educational work

  6. The establishment, alteration and termination of examination and approval of private schools that implement academic education, preschool education and other cultural education in the compulsory education stage;

  7 kindergarten, primary school and junior high school teachers’ qualifications, senior middle school, secondary vocational school teachers and secondary vocational school practice guidance teacher qualification examination;

  8. Transfer and suspension procedures;

  9. Enrollment brochures and advertisements for private schools that implement non-academic education outside vocational training;

  10. Private schools that implement non-academic education outside vocational training amend their articles of association for the record;

  Public security work

  11. Information network security audit of Internet service business premises;

  12 hotel industry special industry license issuance;

  13 official seal engraving industry special trade license issuance;

  14. Fire design review and fire acceptance of construction projects;

  15 public gathering places put into use, fire safety inspection before business;

  16. Fire protection design and completion acceptance of construction projects for the record;

  17. Apply for, redeem and replace resident identity cards;

  18. Handling in temporary id card;

  19. Household registration and household registration of citizens’ accounts;

  20. Establish collective household registration;

  21. Cancellation of accounts of persons who have performed military service according to law, settled abroad, died or disappeared;

  22. Renewable resource recycling enterprises that recycle productive scrap metal and renewable resource recycling operators that recycle unproductive scrap metal for the record;

  23. Registration of household registration;

  24. Engraving the official seal for the record;

  25 places of entertainment for the record;

  26. Hotel change registration;

  27. Filing of changes in the operation of the Internet service business premises;

  28. Internet services and users for the record;

  29 public security institutions in key units of public security and staffing for the record;

  30. Motor vehicle driving license issuance;

  31. Verification of motor vehicle driving license;

  32. Motor vehicle registration;

  33. Motor vehicle ownership transfer and mortgage registration;

  Civil affairs work

  34. The establishment (filing), alteration and cancellation of registration of social organizations;

  35. The establishment (filing), alteration and cancellation of registration of private non-enterprise units;

  36. Construction of funeral service stations and columbariums for approval;

  37. Examination and approval of setting up public welfare cemeteries for villagers in rural areas;

  38. Adoption registration;

  39 urban and rural residents minimum living allowance approved;

  40 urban and rural medical assistance treatment approved;

  41. Old age (preferential treatment) card issuance;

  42 rural five guarantees treatment approved;

  43. Approval of temporary relief treatment;

  Judicial administrative work

  44. Change of notarization institution (first instance);

  45 annual inspection and assessment of law firms (trial);

  46. Appointment and removal of notaries (trial);

  47 grassroots legal service workers practice registration (trial);

  48. Review of legal aid conditions;

  49 legal aid institutions to determine the practice of institutions;

  Financial work

  50. License for the establishment of bookkeeping agencies other than accounting firms;

  51 accounting qualification certificate issued;

  52. Financial registration of foreign-invested enterprises;

  Human resources and social security work

  53. Examining and approving the implementation of comprehensive working hours system and irregular working hours system for enterprises;

  54. Qualification of employment agencies;

  55 insured due to illness or non work-related death treatment audit;

  56 employee pension insurance pension approval;

  57 industrial injury insurance benefits approved;

  58. Examination and approval of the employer’s work-related injury insurance payment rate;

  59 maternity insurance benefits approved;

  60. Written examination of labor and employment;

  61. Review of labor collective contracts;

  62 medical insurance designated medical institutions for examination and approval;

  63 medical insurance designated retail pharmacies for approval;

  64. Approved by unemployment insurance benefits;

  65 laid-off workers re employment small secured loans, discount audit;

  66. Labor and social security agency services;

  67. Social insurance registration;

  68. Change and cancellation of social insurance registration;

  69 social insurance payment base approved;

  70. Collection of social insurance premiums;

  71. On-the-job transfer of enterprise employees to retirement;

  72. Enterprise annuity filing;

  73. The establishment, alteration and termination of examination and approval of private schools that carry out vocational qualification training and vocational skills training;

  Land and resources work

  74 rural villagers homestead approval;

  75. Initial registration of the right to use the homestead;

  76 township enterprises, township (town) village public facilities, public welfare construction land approval;

  77. Examination and approval of mining rights for county-level registration and certification;

  78. Collection of cultivated land reclamation fees;

  79 state-owned land use fees charged;

  80. Land reclamation fee collection;

  81. Land idle fee collection;

  82. Pre-examination of land for construction projects;

  83. Specific construction projects need the approval of the state-owned unused land determined by the overall land use planning;

  84. Land registration;

  85. Mortgage registration of land use rights;

  Environmental protection work

  86 construction project environmental impact report (table), environmental impact registration form for approval;

  87. Completion and acceptance of environmental protection facilities of construction projects;

  88. Night construction permit for construction projects;

  89. Pollutant discharge permit;

  90 pollution control facilities demolition or idle license;

  91. Collection of sewage charges;

  92. Examination and approval of hazardous waste collection and operation license;

  Housing urban and rural construction work

  93 housing construction and municipal infrastructure engineering safety construction measures for the record;

  94 issued by building construction permits;

  95. Issuance of pre-sale permit for commercial housing;

  96. Planning permission for construction land;

  97. Construction project planning permission;

  98. Planning permission for rural construction projects;

  99. Examination and approval of temporary occupation and excavation of urban roads;

  100 attached to the urban road construction of various pipelines, poles and other facilities for approval;

  101 because of the project construction is really necessary to modify, dismantle or move the city public water supply facilities for approval;

  102. It is really necessary to stop the examination and approval of water supply due to engineering construction and equipment maintenance;

  103. Examination and approval of all kinds of municipal pipelines erected on urban bridges;

  104. Change the nature of green planning and green land use for approval;

  105 temporary occupation of urban green space for approval;

  106 pruning, cutting down urban trees for approval;

  107 old and famous trees migration review;

  108. Audit of the site selection scheme for major construction projects such as cable cars and ropeways in scenic spots;

  109 city drainage license issuance;

  110 in accordance with the provisions of the state need to be approved or approved and provide state-owned land use rights for construction project site selection and approval;

  111. The use of urban topographic maps to collect paid service fees;

  112. Examination and registration of applications for affordable housing;

  113. Examination and registration of applications for low-rent housing;

  114 municipal public utilities franchise project approval;

  115 within the prescribed time limit due to special circumstances mining city road approval;

  116 low-cost housing security review;

  117. Registration of house ownership within the scope of state-owned land;

  118. housing mortgages is registered within the state-owned land;

  119. Pre-registration of houses within the scope of state-owned land;

  120 state-owned land within the scope of housing correction, objection registration;

  121. Housing registration within the scope of collective land;

  122. Organize the preparation of detailed planning for the construction of important plots;

  123. Construction project file recognition;

  124. Special acceptance of construction project archives;

  125 housing construction and municipal infrastructure engineering quality supervision procedures;

  126 housing construction and municipal infrastructure project completion acceptance for the record;

  127 real estate development enterprise qualification record;

  128. Commercial housing is put on record before sale;

  129 real estate development project manual for the record;

  130. Demolition project construction for the record;

  131 city greening project completion acceptance for the record;

  132. Qualification record of construction labor subcontracting enterprises;

  133 engaged in the business of cleaning, collection, transportation and treatment of municipal solid waste;

  134 city construction waste disposal approval;

  135. Permit for dismantling environmental sanitation facilities;

  136 to close, idle, demolition of domestic waste disposal facilities and sites for approval;

  Transportation work

  137 road passenger transport business license;

  138 engaged in road passenger transport station (field) business license;

  139 road freight transport business license;

  140 engaged in road freight transport station (field) business license;

  141 motor vehicle maintenance business license;

  142 motor vehicle driver training business approval;

  143. Highway construction project construction approval;

  144. The construction project needs to occupy, dig or reroute the highway for approval;

  145. Kenny Lin cutting permit for road protection;

  146 taxi business qualification certificate, vehicle operation certificate and driver passenger qualification certificate issued;

  147 iron wheeled vehicles, tracked vehicles, overrun vehicles and other machinery or vehicles that may damage the road surface for approval;

  Water conservancy work

  148. Water intake permits for units and individuals that directly take water resources from rivers, lakes or underground;

  149. Examination and approval of relevant activities within the scope of river management;

  150 occupation of agricultural irrigation water sources, irrigation and drainage engineering facilities approval and development compensation fee collection;

  151. Examination and approval of preliminary design documents for water conservancy infrastructure projects;

  152. Water conservancy project commencement approval;

  153. Examination and approval of water and soil conservation schemes for development and construction projects;

  154. Acceptance of soil and water conservation facilities;

  155. Collection of compensation fees for soil and water conservation;

  156. Water fee collection for water conservancy projects;

  157. Water resource fee collection;

  158 new construction, renovation or expansion of sewage outlets into the river;

  159 the establishment of public welfare water conservancy project legal person for examination and approval;

  160 construction project water resources demonstration report for approval;

  Agriculture and forestry work

  161. Forest cutting license;

  162 forest seed production license issuance;

  163 forest seed business license issued;

  164 crop seed production license issued;

  165 crop seed business license issued;

  166. Examination and approval of temporary occupation of forest land;

  167. Registration of ownership of forests, trees and woodlands and issuance of certificates;

  168. Forest vegetation restoration fee collection;

  169. Afforestation fund collection;

  170. Administrative license for plant quarantine;

  171. Administrative license for timber transportation;

  172 timber business (processing) administrative license (trial);

  173 animal epidemic prevention conditions audit;

  174. Collection of quarantine fees for animals and animal products;

  175 kinds of livestock and poultry production and operation license;

  176. Registration of veterinary practitioners;

  177. Assistant Veterinarians for the record;

  178. Registration of village veterinarians;

  179. Veterinary drug business license;

  180. Animal diagnosis and treatment license;

  181. Quarantine of animals and animal products;

  182 agricultural machinery maintenance technical certificate issued;

  183 tractor registration, license plate, driving license issued;

  184 tractor driver’s license issued;

  185 combine registration, license plate, driving license and combine driver’s license issued;

  186. One-on-one discussion on fund-raising and labor-raising plan approval;

  187 rural land contract adjustment approval;

  188. Rural land contractual management right and collective forest right transfer management;

  189 agricultural machinery safety inspection endangering personal and property safety;

  190 rural land contractual management right certificate issued;

  Business work

  191. Qualification approval for foreign labor service cooperation handled by the county government according to law;

  192. Examination and approval of the establishment, merger, division and change of foreign-funded enterprises handled by the county government according to law;

  193. Examination and approval of dissolution and liquidation of foreign-funded enterprises handled by the county government according to law;

  194. Joint annual inspection of foreign-invested enterprises;

  Cultural work

  195 domestic entertainment establishment and change of license;

  196. The license for the establishment and change of a cultural performance group shall be filed by the business units, individual actors and individual performance brokers of domestic performance venues;

  197. Examination and approval of domestic commercial performances;

  198. The establishment and change license of the business unit of the Internet service business premises;

  199 publications retail business license;

  200. Examination and approval of the engineering design scheme in the construction control zone of cultural relics protection units handled by the county-level government according to law;

  201 according to the law by the county government for cultural relics protection units within the scope of protection of construction projects or blasting, drilling, excavation and other operations for approval;

  202. Examination and approval of the change of use of state-owned memorial buildings or ancient buildings approved as county-level cultural relics protection units;

  203. The printing enterprises handled by the county government shall be established according to law;

  204 according to the law by the county government for the repair of cultural relics protection units for approval;

  205. Examination and approval of the repair of immovable cultural relics that have not been approved as cultural relics protection units;

  206 county-level cultural relics protection units approved;

  207 art business units for the record;

  Health work

  208. Issuance of hygiene licenses in public places;

  209 water supply unit health permit issuance;

  210. Practice license for maternal and infant health care technical services;

  211 maternal and child health care technology assessment certificate issued;

  212. Medical and health care institutions are engaged in the examination and approval of family planning technical services;

  213 family planning technical service personnel practice certificate issued;

  214. Registration of medical practitioners;

  215. Nurse’s practice license (preliminary examination);

  216 medical advertising review (trial);

  217. Traditional medicine teachers and professionals are audited;

  218 medical institutions practice license issuance;

  Population and family planning work

  219. Re-birth (service) approval;

  220. Collection of social support;

  221. "Glory Certificate of Only Child Parents" issued;

  222. Confirmation of reward and assistance objects for some rural family planning families;

  223. Confirmation of the project object of "having fewer children and getting rich quickly" in the western region;

  224. Confirmation of special support objects for family planning families;

  Tax work

  225 VAT anti-counterfeiting tax control system for examination and approval of the maximum billing limit;

  226. Collection of value-added tax;

  227. Consumption tax collection;

  228. Collection of enterprise income tax;

  229. Vehicle purchase tax collection;

  230. Individual income tax is levied on the interest income from savings deposits;

  231 special VAT invoice fee collection;

  232. Tax preservation;

  233. Tax reduction and exemption;

  234. Export tax refund (exemption);

  235. Establishment, alteration and cancellation of tax registration;

  236. Permit for sale of stamp duty tickets;

  237. Business tax collection;

  238. Collection of enterprise income tax;

  239. Individual income tax collection;

  240 city maintenance and construction tax collection;

  241. Stamp duty collection;

  242. Resource tax collection;

  243. Land use tax collection;

  244. Land value-added tax collection;

  245. Property tax collection;

  246. Travel tax collection;

  247. Additional education fees and local education fees are levied;

  248. Collection of social insurance premiums;

  249. Deed tax collection;

  250. Farmland occupation tax collection;

  251. Tax reduction and exemption;

  Tax refund;

  253. Establishment, alteration and cancellation of tax registration;

  Administration of industry and commerce

  254. Pre-approval of enterprise name;

  255. Enterprise registration;

  Group registration;

  257. Annual inspection of enterprises;

  258. The company’s equity pledge registration;

  259. Registration of farmers’ professional cooperatives;

  260. Registration of individual industrial and commercial households;

  261. Outdoor advertising registration;

  262. Registration of chattel mortgage;

  263. Inspection of individual industrial and commercial households;

  Quality supervision, inspection and quarantine

  264. Assessment of special equipment operators;

  265 organization code certificate issuance, renewal and annual verification;

  Radio, film and television work

  266 set up satellite TV broadcasting ground receiving facilities audit (trial);

  267 radio and television program production and operation license (trial);

  268 villages and towns, organs, armed forces, organizations, enterprises and institutions to set up cable radio and television stations audit (trial);

  269 broadcasting transmission of television programmes business license (trial);

  270. Examination and approval of the relocation of wireless radio and television facilities (preliminary examination);

  271. The establishment of film projection units and the change of license;

  Sports work

  272. Filing the names, addresses and service items of public cultural and sports facilities;

  273 management of high-risk sports project approval;

  Work safety supervision and management

  274 fireworks business (retail) license issuance;

  275 according to the law by the county government for the management of dangerous chemicals (excluding storage facilities) license issuance;

  276 third kinds of non pharmaceutical precursor chemicals business record;

  277. Design review of safety facilities for mine construction projects and construction projects used for the production and storage of dangerous goods;

  278 mine construction projects and safety facilities for the production and storage of dangerous goods are completed and accepted;

  279. Design review of occupational disease prevention facilities for construction projects with serious occupational disease hazards;

  280. Completion and acceptance of occupational disease prevention facilities of construction projects;

  281 production and business units of production safety accident emergency rescue plan for the record;

  282. The employer’s occupational disease hazard project declaration;

  283. Major hazard sources for the record;

  284. Audit of pre-evaluation report on occupational disease hazards;

  statistical work

  285 statistical qualification (first instance);

  archives work

  286. Examination and approval of the sale, transfer and gift of collectively owned, individually owned and other archives that are not owned by the state and are of value to the state and society or should be kept confidential;

  Grain work

  287. Qualification license for grain purchase;

  288 trans-regional grain purchasing activities for the record;

  Tobacco monopoly work

  289 tobacco monopoly retail license issuance;

  Food and drug supervision

  290. Issuance of catering service licenses;

  291 drug retail enterprises drug business license issuance;

  Civil air defense work

  292 people’s air defense project completion acceptance for the record;

  Urban management work

  293 outdoor advertising (signs, logos) license;

  294 in the city buildings, facilities, hanging, posting promotional materials permit;

  295. Temporary stacking of materials on both sides of streets and public places, and permission to build buildings, structures or other temporary facilities.

  The third kind of convenience services (25 items)

  1 population and family planning, land, civil affairs and other laws, regulations and policy advice;

  2. One-child maternity service certificate;

  3. Issuance of contraceptive and reproductive health care service cards;

  4 floating population marriage certificate issued;

  5. Construction business consultation and complaint;

  6. Assets appraisal agency;

  7. Accounting statement audit agency;

  8. Cable TV account opening;

  9. Cable TV viewing fee collection;

  10. Review of advertising content within the specified scope;

  11 basic medical insurance for employees, renewal procedures;

  12 medical insurance for urban residents, renewal procedures;

  13. Employment registration and unemployment registration;

  14. Acceptance of labor dispute mediation;

  15. Inquire about the professional qualification certificate of skilled personnel;

  16. Social security card processing;

  17 citizens to adopt children to prove the audit;

  18 new rural cooperative medical policy consultation;

  19 enterprises to set up business consulting;

  20. Agricultural insurance claims;

  21. Co-organizer of the annual inspection of cultural business license;

  22 village residents to build temporary electricity for;

  23 village residents building electrical installation;

  24 agricultural technology pre-natal, mid-natal and post-natal service consultation;

  25. Acceptance of civil dispute mediation.

  Note: The classification of items listed in this annex is not used as the basis for the division of functions of departments.

One-week early warning of typical electric fraud cases

One-week early warning of typical electric fraud cases

October 19th, 2024-October 25th, 2024

Online brushing fraud

On October 22, 2024, citizen Liu reported to the police that he saw an advertisement for doing a part-time job on the Internet. After scanning the code into the group, the customer service asked him to click the link to download the "Dongheng" APP. After logging in, I did the task under the guidance of customer service, and I tried to make two orders and got a rebate. After that, the investment amount was increased by a total of 50,000 yuan. After that, the other party filled in the bank card incorrectly, which led to the freezing of the account, and it was necessary to unfreeze the account by offline cash withdrawal. If the letter is true, he will withdraw 40,000 yuan from the bank and transport it to the designated location through the network car. After losing contact with the other party, I called the police.

Lanzhou Anti-Fraud Center reminds: The masses must be vigilant, and don’t believe in the rhetoric of online rebate and online investment to make money. If you ask to use express delivery or online car to send cash or gold, immediately refuse and call 110 to report.

Poverty alleviation fraud

On October 21, 2024, Xie Mou, a resident of our city, reported to the police that he had received an email from Yunda Express, which contained a notice of "distributing poverty relief funds". Click on the link "58d.buzz" on the file to enter the webpage of "Helping the People in China". After registering and logging in, contact the customer service of the platform. The other party induced him to transfer 91,000 yuan to the designated account on the grounds that he needed to pay a handling fee for applying for poverty alleviation funds. After discovering that he was cheated, he called the police.

Lanzhou Anti-Fraud Center Tip: Don’t believe it when you receive an unknown courier or email, let alone scan or click on the QR code or link on the courier. When you receive such "policy documents", you must call the relevant departments for verification. Do not blindly operate the transfer. If you receive similar emails, please call 110 or 96110 in time.

Million-guarantee fraud

On October 19th, 2024, the citizen He Mou reported to the police that he received a strange phone call, and the other party claimed to be the customer service of Alipay Maintenance Center, claiming that he had opened the "Million Guarantees" service, and the free use had expired. If he continued to use it, he would have to charge 800 yuan every month. Do you want to close the service? He agreed to close because he was worried about being deducted. After that, the other party asked him to click on the link and enter information such as ID card, bank card and verification code on the grounds that "one million guarantee" needed "authentication", and 69,000 yuan in his bank card was transferred away, so he called the police.

Lanzhou Anti-Fraud Center Tip: WeChat and Alipay Million Guarantees are opened for free by default, without paying any fees. Anyone who asks for transfer or provides personal information on the grounds of closing the million guarantee is fraud!

Lanzhou anti-telecom network fraud center

October 26th, 2024

Once you find yourself cheated, please call 110 or 96110 to consult the police!

Original title: "Early Warning of Typical Electric Fraud Cases in One Week"

Read the original text

International observation | The "matrix" with bad records-The beginning of the US undermining global network security

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 15th(International observation) The "Matrix" with bad records — — At the beginning, the United States undermined global network security.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Kun

  According to the latest report of China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center, in the process of cooperating with 360 Company to investigate the cyber attack of Northwestern Polytechnical University, several samples of spyware named "Second Dating" were successfully extracted. According to reports, the software is a network "spy" weapon developed by the National Security Agency of the United States, and the investigation team found that it runs covertly in thousands of network devices all over the world.

  For a long time, the United States has a bad track record in the field of network security. From the "Prism Gate" ten years ago to the "Leak Gate" this year, a great deal of evidence shows that the network monitoring and attacks in the United States have never stopped, including the victims of the United Nations and its allies.

  "There is no refuge, no resting place, and the US government will not accept any place outside its monitoring vision." American journalist Barton german revealed this in the book American Black Mirror.

  As the world’s largest "matrix" and cyber thief, what the United States has done has seriously damaged the sovereignty of other countries and seriously violated the privacy of global Internet users. China is the biggest victim of global cyber attacks, most of which come from the United States.

  China is the biggest victim of cyber attacks.

  In July this year, the relevant departments of China reported that the Wuhan Earthquake Monitoring Center had suffered a cyber attack. According to media tracking reports, Du Zhenhua, a senior engineer of the National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center, said that the joint investigation team found backdoor malware with very complicated technology in the network of the victim unit, which is in line with the characteristics of American intelligence agencies.

  China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin pointed out at a regular press conference in the same month that China’s government departments are suffering from massive cyber attacks almost every day, most of which originate from the United States.

  On May 4th this year, China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center and 360 Company jointly released the "Matrix" investigation report — — The United States Central Intelligence Agency. This report shows that the CIA has launched a massive global cyber attack: using a large number of back doors and loopholes that have not been disclosed so far, it has established "zombie" networks and attack springboard networks around the world, and carried out attacks and intrusions in stages against network servers, network terminals, switches and routers, and a large number of industrial control equipment. In the cyber attack specifically targeted at targets in China, relevant institutions successfully extracted several samples of "Dome 7" cyber attack weapons, and institutions in several Southeast Asian countries and Europe also extracted almost identical samples. "Dome 7" is the secret attack method of the CIA Network Intelligence Center disclosed on the Wikileaks website in 2017.

  Last April, Xi ‘an police received an alarm, and the information system of China Northwestern Polytechnical University found traces of cyber attacks. The technical team investigating this incident successively extracted Trojan samples from the university’s multiple information systems and Internet terminals, comprehensively used the existing domestic data resources and analysis methods, and got the full support of some partners in Europe and Southeast Asia, fully restored the overall profile, technical characteristics, attack weapons, attack paths and attack sources of related attacks, and initially determined that related attacks originated from the "Specific Invasion Action Office" of the National Security Agency of the United States.

  The latest circular issued by China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center said that in the process of cooperating with the investigation of the cyber attack of Northwestern Polytechnical University, several samples of spyware named "Second Dating" were successfully extracted. According to the internal documents of the National Security Agency leaked by the hacker organization "Shadow Broker", this malware is a network "spy" weapon developed by the National Security Agency. It is mainly deployed in the border devices (gateways, firewalls, border routers, etc.) of the target network, secretly monitoring network traffic, and accurately selecting specific network sessions for redirection, hijacking and tampering as needed.

  The above case is the tip of the iceberg for the United States to launch cyber attacks on China. According to the summary report of Internet network security situation released by the website of China National Internet Emergency Center in 2021, in 2020, more than 42 million samples of computer malicious programs were captured in China, among which foreign malicious programs mainly came from the United States, accounting for 53.1%. In 2020, there will be 52,000 overseas computer malware control servers that control hosts in China, among which about 19,000 control servers are located in the United States, ranking first.

  American network monitoring and attacks have never stopped.

  "Espionage is a deep-rooted habit that has been embedded in American history." An article in Time magazine in the United States once commented like this.

  According to the latest report of China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center, the investigation team found that thousands of network devices all over the world are still running the "second date" spyware and its derivative versions, and found the springboard servers remotely controlled by the National Security Agency of the United States, most of which are located in Germany, Japan, South Korea, India and Taiwan Province, China.

  In April this year, the "Leak Door" incident caused a great uproar. A batch of suspected secret documents of the US military were leaked to social media, and their contents showed that the United States monitored the internal dialogue between Ukrainian President Zelensky and Ukrainian officials, and obtained the internal communication between South Korea and Israel and other allies. The US media pointed out that the relevant information was obtained by the US through the so-called "signal intelligence", which is a special term in the intelligence community, which means that the US government continues to monitor these countries.

  The surveillance scandal in the United States is nothing new. In 2013, edward snowden, a former American defense contractor employee, exposed to the media a large-scale secret surveillance project codenamed Prism, which covered not only American citizens, but also politicians and people in European countries such as France and Germany. In May 2021, the European media broke the news that the United States, with the help of the Danish intelligence department, monitored the leaders of European countries such as Germany, France, Sweden and Norway.

  On July 12, 2013, journalists opened a web page in Moscow, Russia, to browse Snowden’s message. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Kehong photo

  In recent years, various monitoring projects in the United States have been exposed continuously, including the "echelon" project for satellite communication initiated in the 1960s, the "Star Wind" project whose monitoring target covers American citizens, the "arch" project for global network security vendors, the "magic" project for telephone monitoring, and the "upstream" project for copying optical signals from network backbone optical cables and switches. It can be said that from e-mail, voice calls to social networks, from foreign leaders, foreign people to the American people, the United States is also listening.

  In addition to monitoring, the United States frequently launches cyber attacks on other countries. According to the hacker organization "Shadow Broker", the US National Security Agency conducted cyber attacks on 287 targets in more than 45 countries and regions, including Russia, Japan, Spain, Germany and Italy, which lasted for more than ten years. Andrei Krutskikh, Director of the Department of International Information Security of the Russian Foreign Ministry, said that as of May 2022, more than 65,000 hackers from the United States and other countries regularly participated in the attacks on Russia’s key information infrastructure.

  The United States also combines cyber attacks with traditional intelligence means as an important means of "mixed war." In 2010, the United States implanted the "Shenzhen" virus into the internal network of Iran’s Natanz nuclear facility through espionage, which led to the paralysis of a large number of uranium enrichment centrifuges.

  The cyber military power of the United States has also been expanding in recent years. In 2017, the US Cyber Command was upgraded to the 10th Joint Operations Command of the US Army, and the cyberspace was officially juxtaposed with the ocean, land, sky and space, becoming the "fifth battlefield" of the US military. In 2018, the US Department of Defense’s cyber strategy report emphasized that it is necessary to "preempt" in cyberspace.

  The United States has always gone its own way to safeguard hegemony.

  Over the years, American network monitoring and attacks have been repeatedly exposed and widely criticized by the international community. However, in order to safeguard its own hegemony, the United States still goes its own way, and continues to wantonly undermine network security and trample on international norms and the sovereignty of other countries.

  After the "Prism Gate" was exposed, Nassil Key, then spokesman of the UN Secretary-General, said in October 2013 that the UN contacted the US on the report that it was monitored by the US intelligence department, and the US government had promised not to monitor the UN. He emphasized that the inviolability of diplomatic missions, including the United Nations, is a widely accepted principle of international law, and all Member States of the United Nations should abide by this principle. However, the information exposed by Leak Door this year shows that the United States is still listening to the private conversations between the UN Secretary-General and other UN officials.

  On October 26th, 2013, hundreds of people took part in a demonstration in Washington, D.C., protesting the large-scale surveillance activities of the National Security Agency (NSA) against ordinary Americans. Xinhua News Agency reporter Fang Yushe

  The same is true of the United States to its allies. The documents exposed by Prism Gate show that the United States has monitored dozens of diplomatic institutions, including the Korean Embassy in the United States. At that time, the South Korean government asked the US for an explanation, while the US prevaricated with the statement that "the intelligence operation will be reassessed". However, this year’s "Leak Door" information shows that the US intelligence agencies continue to monitor South Korean government officials. A few months after the "Prism Gate" incident in 2013, the German government revealed that the mobile phone of then Chancellor Angela Merkel might be monitored by US intelligence agencies. Merkel later called the then US President Barack Obama directly and criticized this as a "serious breach of trust". The incident ended with the US promising not to monitor Merkel’s communication equipment. However, the "monitoring door" exposed in 2021 shows that the United States is still monitoring Merkel at least until 2014.

  With false promises, but in fact, there is no convergence, and cyber attacks undermine the sovereignty of other countries. All kinds of actions confirm the comments of the article on the website of Helsinki Times in Finland: The United States has been proved to be the largest matrix in the world and the most serious threat to global cyber security.

  -END-

  Planning: Ni Siyi

  Producer: Feng Junyang, Shang Jun

  Coordinator: Zhao Zhuoyun, Yan Junyan and Lin Xiaochun

  Reporter: Huang Wei

  Editor: Liu Zan Song Ying Liang Shanggang Chen Yufen

  Produced by Xinhua News Agency International Department

Geely automobile has exploded again! Geely Automobile and New Energy with the Best Cost Performance

For a long time, people always associate China brand cars with the word "cheap", but in recent years, China automobile brands have developed rapidly. The competition in the automobile market is still fierce. Today, Xiaobian brings pandas. Let’s take you to appreciate its style.

First of all, from the appearance, the front of the panda looks very elegant and simple. Coupled with comfortable headlights, the recognition is very high. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, delayed shutdown and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 3135 mm * 1565 mm * 1655 mm. The car adopts individual lines, and the side circumference gives people a very cold feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is eye-catching. In the rear part, the overall shape of the panda’s rear echoes the front face, and the taillights are very simple, which is relatively sharp overall.

In terms of interior, the interior presents a calm design style with rich functions. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, and it is made of plastic, giving people a bright feeling. Take a look at the central control. The car is decorated with a stylish touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and the details are still in place. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and the shape takes the movement route. The car uses leather seats, which are wrapped in place and feel soft and comfortable as a whole.

The panda is 30KW, with a total torque of 110N.m and a maximum speed of 100km/h..

Next, look at the configuration. Panda is equipped with original interconnection/mapping, Bluetooth /WIFI connection, voice control, intelligent key, sun visor and cosmetic mirror.

The model class introduced today is the most considered class when many people buy their first car, mainly because the size of this class is moderate and the price is reasonable. As long as you like it, go ahead and buy it.